Thiacalix[4]arene chalcone amides effect on myometrium contraction

Calixarenes are macrocyclic compounds, the biochemical effects of which are actively studied. In this study we synthesized thiacalix[4]arene chalcone amides С-1191 and С-1192, which have a sulfur atom in their structure and different spatial arrangement of chalcone amide groups, and studied their ef...

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Main Authors: O. V. Tsymbalyuk, S. G. Shlykov, L. G. Babich, О. Yu. Chunikhin, R. V. Rodik, S. G. Vyshnevskyi, O. A. Yesypenko, S. O. Kosterin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Palladin Institute of Biochemistry 2024-08-01
Series:The Ukrainian Biochemical Journal
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Online Access:http://ukrbiochemjournal.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/Tsymbalyuk_96_4.pdf
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author O. V. Tsymbalyuk
S. G. Shlykov
L. G. Babich
О. Yu. Chunikhin
R. V. Rodik
S. G. Vyshnevskyi
O. A. Yesypenko
S. O. Kosterin
author_facet O. V. Tsymbalyuk
S. G. Shlykov
L. G. Babich
О. Yu. Chunikhin
R. V. Rodik
S. G. Vyshnevskyi
O. A. Yesypenko
S. O. Kosterin
author_sort O. V. Tsymbalyuk
collection DOAJ
description Calixarenes are macrocyclic compounds, the biochemical effects of which are actively studied. In this study we synthesized thiacalix[4]arene chalcone amides С-1191 and С-1192, which have a sulfur atom in their structure and different spatial arrangement of chalcone amide groups, and studied their effect on myometrium functioning. Experiments were conducted with the use of rat uterine smooth muscles preparations, isolated myometrial mitochondria and permeabilized myometrial cells. The relative value of mitochondria membrane potential (Δψ) was assayed with a voltage-sensitive fluorescent probe TMRM. The spontaneous contractive activity was studied by tenzometric method followed by mechanokinetic analysis. It was shown that C-1191 and C-1192 induced mitochondria hyperpolarization and increased the basal tension of myometrium smooth muscle preparation. Thiacalix[4]arene С-1191 did not change the uterine cycle, but increased the force, velocity and impulse parameters of muscle contractive activity. On the contrary, С-1192 modified the uterine cycle considerably, increased the total efficiency of the myometrium spontaneous contractive activity and decreased the force, time and impulse parameters. It is concluded that changes in the mechanokinetic parameters of myometrial contractile activity induced by С-1191 and С-1192 are determined by the functional activity of mitochondria.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2409-4943
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publishDate 2024-08-01
publisher National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Palladin Institute of Biochemistry
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spelling doaj-art-a32c1aa42fb343fe8a447a884d541f372025-08-20T03:49:27ZengNational Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Palladin Institute of BiochemistryThe Ukrainian Biochemical Journal2409-49432413-50032024-08-01964799410.15407/ubj96.04.079Thiacalix[4]arene chalcone amides effect on myometrium contractionO. V. Tsymbalyuk0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4524-7627S. G. Shlykov1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5663-9098L. G. Babich2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6882-4239О. Yu. Chunikhin3R. V. Rodik 4https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2258-6957S. G. Vyshnevskyi 5O. A. Yesypenko6https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2290-4249S. O. Kosterin7https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2961-5554Educational and Scientific Institute of High Technologies, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, UkrainePalladin Institute of Biochemistry, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, KyivPalladin Institute of Biochemistry, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, KyivPalladin Institute of Biochemistry, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, KyivInstitute of Organic Chemistry, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, KyivInstitute of Organic Chemistry, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, KyivInstitute of Organic Chemistry, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, KyivPalladin Institute of Biochemistry, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, KyivCalixarenes are macrocyclic compounds, the biochemical effects of which are actively studied. In this study we synthesized thiacalix[4]arene chalcone amides С-1191 and С-1192, which have a sulfur atom in their structure and different spatial arrangement of chalcone amide groups, and studied their effect on myometrium functioning. Experiments were conducted with the use of rat uterine smooth muscles preparations, isolated myometrial mitochondria and permeabilized myometrial cells. The relative value of mitochondria membrane potential (Δψ) was assayed with a voltage-sensitive fluorescent probe TMRM. The spontaneous contractive activity was studied by tenzometric method followed by mechanokinetic analysis. It was shown that C-1191 and C-1192 induced mitochondria hyperpolarization and increased the basal tension of myometrium smooth muscle preparation. Thiacalix[4]arene С-1191 did not change the uterine cycle, but increased the force, velocity and impulse parameters of muscle contractive activity. On the contrary, С-1192 modified the uterine cycle considerably, increased the total efficiency of the myometrium spontaneous contractive activity and decreased the force, time and impulse parameters. It is concluded that changes in the mechanokinetic parameters of myometrial contractile activity induced by С-1191 and С-1192 are determined by the functional activity of mitochondria.http://ukrbiochemjournal.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/Tsymbalyuk_96_4.pdfmechanokinetic analysismitochondriamitochondria membrane potentialmyometrial contractile activitythiacalix[4]arene chalcone amides
spellingShingle O. V. Tsymbalyuk
S. G. Shlykov
L. G. Babich
О. Yu. Chunikhin
R. V. Rodik
S. G. Vyshnevskyi
O. A. Yesypenko
S. O. Kosterin
Thiacalix[4]arene chalcone amides effect on myometrium contraction
The Ukrainian Biochemical Journal
mechanokinetic analysis
mitochondria
mitochondria membrane potential
myometrial contractile activity
thiacalix[4]arene chalcone amides
title Thiacalix[4]arene chalcone amides effect on myometrium contraction
title_full Thiacalix[4]arene chalcone amides effect on myometrium contraction
title_fullStr Thiacalix[4]arene chalcone amides effect on myometrium contraction
title_full_unstemmed Thiacalix[4]arene chalcone amides effect on myometrium contraction
title_short Thiacalix[4]arene chalcone amides effect on myometrium contraction
title_sort thiacalix 4 arene chalcone amides effect on myometrium contraction
topic mechanokinetic analysis
mitochondria
mitochondria membrane potential
myometrial contractile activity
thiacalix[4]arene chalcone amides
url http://ukrbiochemjournal.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/Tsymbalyuk_96_4.pdf
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