Assessing the effectiveness of flying ad hoc networks for international border surveillance

International border security operations are diverse and include tasks to facilitate the legitimate movement of goods, thwart crime, maintain safety around borders and safeguard natural resources. All these operations are vital and enduring; however, three operations are currently of exceptional con...

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Main Authors: Fayez Al Fayez, Mohammad Hammoudeh, Bamidele Adebisi, Khalid Nazim Abdul Sattar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-07-01
Series:International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/1550147719860406
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author Fayez Al Fayez
Mohammad Hammoudeh
Bamidele Adebisi
Khalid Nazim Abdul Sattar
author_facet Fayez Al Fayez
Mohammad Hammoudeh
Bamidele Adebisi
Khalid Nazim Abdul Sattar
author_sort Fayez Al Fayez
collection DOAJ
description International border security operations are diverse and include tasks to facilitate the legitimate movement of goods, thwart crime, maintain safety around borders and safeguard natural resources. All these operations are vital and enduring; however, three operations are currently of exceptional concern to countries around the world: counterterrorism, illegal drug control and illegal migration. The usage of flying ad hoc networks promises new ways for both military and civilian applications, such as border surveillance and remote sensing. Many systems were developed to assist border authorities with more effective surveillance and reliable decision-making support. Such systems vary in terms of the used technology, accuracy, types of events that can be detected and monitoring continuity. This article investigates the technical capabilities of existing and emerging surveillance technologies used for international border monitoring applications. It describes the effectiveness of these systems along with the technological infrastructure required for their implementation. Particular attention has been given to identifying the strengths and weaknesses of these systems and their ability to meet current and future challenges. Our analysis shows that flying ad hoc networks can be used to deliver a rapidly deployable, self-configurable, flexible and relatively small operating cost network for border surveillance.
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spelling doaj-art-a31ed139c9ca43c58acce6e4c822cf842025-08-20T02:20:33ZengWileyInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks1550-14772019-07-011510.1177/1550147719860406Assessing the effectiveness of flying ad hoc networks for international border surveillanceFayez Al Fayez0Mohammad Hammoudeh1Bamidele Adebisi2Khalid Nazim Abdul Sattar3College of Science, Majmaah University, Al Majmaah, Saudi ArabiaFaculty of Science and Engineering, Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester, UKFaculty of Science and Engineering, Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester, UKCollege of Science, Majmaah University, Al Majmaah, Saudi ArabiaInternational border security operations are diverse and include tasks to facilitate the legitimate movement of goods, thwart crime, maintain safety around borders and safeguard natural resources. All these operations are vital and enduring; however, three operations are currently of exceptional concern to countries around the world: counterterrorism, illegal drug control and illegal migration. The usage of flying ad hoc networks promises new ways for both military and civilian applications, such as border surveillance and remote sensing. Many systems were developed to assist border authorities with more effective surveillance and reliable decision-making support. Such systems vary in terms of the used technology, accuracy, types of events that can be detected and monitoring continuity. This article investigates the technical capabilities of existing and emerging surveillance technologies used for international border monitoring applications. It describes the effectiveness of these systems along with the technological infrastructure required for their implementation. Particular attention has been given to identifying the strengths and weaknesses of these systems and their ability to meet current and future challenges. Our analysis shows that flying ad hoc networks can be used to deliver a rapidly deployable, self-configurable, flexible and relatively small operating cost network for border surveillance.https://doi.org/10.1177/1550147719860406
spellingShingle Fayez Al Fayez
Mohammad Hammoudeh
Bamidele Adebisi
Khalid Nazim Abdul Sattar
Assessing the effectiveness of flying ad hoc networks for international border surveillance
International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
title Assessing the effectiveness of flying ad hoc networks for international border surveillance
title_full Assessing the effectiveness of flying ad hoc networks for international border surveillance
title_fullStr Assessing the effectiveness of flying ad hoc networks for international border surveillance
title_full_unstemmed Assessing the effectiveness of flying ad hoc networks for international border surveillance
title_short Assessing the effectiveness of flying ad hoc networks for international border surveillance
title_sort assessing the effectiveness of flying ad hoc networks for international border surveillance
url https://doi.org/10.1177/1550147719860406
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