Active Power Management for PV Systems under High Penetration Scenario

Although PV systems are one of the most widely used alternatives as a renewable energy source due to their well-known advantages, there are significant challenges to address related to voltage fluctuations and reverse power flow caused by high PV penetration scenarios. As a potential solution to thi...

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Main Authors: Fernando Medina, Nimrod Vazquez, Joaquín Vaquero, Jaime Arau, Leonel Estrada, Elso Rodriguez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:International Journal of Photoenergy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9940862
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author Fernando Medina
Nimrod Vazquez
Joaquín Vaquero
Jaime Arau
Leonel Estrada
Elso Rodriguez
author_facet Fernando Medina
Nimrod Vazquez
Joaquín Vaquero
Jaime Arau
Leonel Estrada
Elso Rodriguez
author_sort Fernando Medina
collection DOAJ
description Although PV systems are one of the most widely used alternatives as a renewable energy source due to their well-known advantages, there are significant challenges to address related to voltage fluctuations and reverse power flow caused by high PV penetration scenarios. As a potential solution to this problem, an active power management strategy is proposed in this work using a residential cluster as a benchmark. The proposed strategy is analyzed and experimentally verified, offering a simple way to reduce the voltage fluctuations by regulating the active power delivered by the PV system, achieving also relevant functionalities for the system, such as the regulation of the DC bus voltage, maximum power point tracking (MPPT), synchronization with the grid voltage, detection of high penetration conditions, and a simple strategy for the main controller with an effective performance. The proposal system shows satisfactory results being able to maintain grid voltage fluctuations within the voltage standard specifications.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1110-662X
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language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Photoenergy
spelling doaj-art-a31cfbb27a47453bab97ca631633ee0e2025-02-03T01:25:47ZengWileyInternational Journal of Photoenergy1110-662X1687-529X2021-01-01202110.1155/2021/99408629940862Active Power Management for PV Systems under High Penetration ScenarioFernando Medina0Nimrod Vazquez1Joaquín Vaquero2Jaime Arau3Leonel Estrada4Elso Rodriguez5Electronics Engineering Department, TecNM-Instituto Tecnológico de Celaya, 38010 Celaya, MexicoElectronics Engineering Department, TecNM-Instituto Tecnológico de Celaya, 38010 Celaya, MexicoElectronics Technology Area, Rey Juan Carlos University, 28933 Mostoles, Madrid, SpainElectronics Department, Tecnológico Nacional de México-Cenidet, 63490 Cuernavaca, MexicoElectronics Department, Instituto Tecnológico Superior del Sur de Guanajuato, 38980 Uriangato, MexicoElectronics Engineering Department, TecNM-Instituto Tecnológico de Celaya, 38010 Celaya, MexicoAlthough PV systems are one of the most widely used alternatives as a renewable energy source due to their well-known advantages, there are significant challenges to address related to voltage fluctuations and reverse power flow caused by high PV penetration scenarios. As a potential solution to this problem, an active power management strategy is proposed in this work using a residential cluster as a benchmark. The proposed strategy is analyzed and experimentally verified, offering a simple way to reduce the voltage fluctuations by regulating the active power delivered by the PV system, achieving also relevant functionalities for the system, such as the regulation of the DC bus voltage, maximum power point tracking (MPPT), synchronization with the grid voltage, detection of high penetration conditions, and a simple strategy for the main controller with an effective performance. The proposal system shows satisfactory results being able to maintain grid voltage fluctuations within the voltage standard specifications.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9940862
spellingShingle Fernando Medina
Nimrod Vazquez
Joaquín Vaquero
Jaime Arau
Leonel Estrada
Elso Rodriguez
Active Power Management for PV Systems under High Penetration Scenario
International Journal of Photoenergy
title Active Power Management for PV Systems under High Penetration Scenario
title_full Active Power Management for PV Systems under High Penetration Scenario
title_fullStr Active Power Management for PV Systems under High Penetration Scenario
title_full_unstemmed Active Power Management for PV Systems under High Penetration Scenario
title_short Active Power Management for PV Systems under High Penetration Scenario
title_sort active power management for pv systems under high penetration scenario
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9940862
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AT nimrodvazquez activepowermanagementforpvsystemsunderhighpenetrationscenario
AT joaquinvaquero activepowermanagementforpvsystemsunderhighpenetrationscenario
AT jaimearau activepowermanagementforpvsystemsunderhighpenetrationscenario
AT leonelestrada activepowermanagementforpvsystemsunderhighpenetrationscenario
AT elsorodriguez activepowermanagementforpvsystemsunderhighpenetrationscenario