Subcutaneous Splenosis of the Abdominal Wall: Report of a Case and Review of the Literature

Splenosis is a common benign condition that occurs after splenic rupture via trauma or surgery. The mechanism behind splenic cell autotransplantation begins with the splenic rupture, either from trauma or surgical removal. Splenosis is usually found incidentally and, unless symptomatic, surgical the...

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Main Authors: Evangelia Papakonstantinou, Vasileios Kalles, Ioannis Papapanagiotou, Theodoros Piperos, Dimitrios Karakaxas, Vasileios Bonatsos, Konstantinos Tsoumakas, Filotheos Orfanos, Theodoros Mariolis-Sapsakos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Surgery
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/454321
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author Evangelia Papakonstantinou
Vasileios Kalles
Ioannis Papapanagiotou
Theodoros Piperos
Dimitrios Karakaxas
Vasileios Bonatsos
Konstantinos Tsoumakas
Filotheos Orfanos
Theodoros Mariolis-Sapsakos
author_facet Evangelia Papakonstantinou
Vasileios Kalles
Ioannis Papapanagiotou
Theodoros Piperos
Dimitrios Karakaxas
Vasileios Bonatsos
Konstantinos Tsoumakas
Filotheos Orfanos
Theodoros Mariolis-Sapsakos
author_sort Evangelia Papakonstantinou
collection DOAJ
description Splenosis is a common benign condition that occurs after splenic rupture via trauma or surgery. The mechanism behind splenic cell autotransplantation begins with the splenic rupture, either from trauma or surgical removal. Splenosis is usually found incidentally and, unless symptomatic, surgical therapy is not indicated. Subcutaneous splenosis is an extremely rare form of splenosis, mostly observed in abdominal surgical scars. We report a case of subcutaneous splenosis, as well as a comprehensive review of the literature. In our case, a 43-year-old woman who had splenectomy after traumatic splenic rupture at the age of 7 years old presented for plastic reconstruction of her postoperative scar. Upon surgery, two asymptomatic subcutaneous nodules were incidentally discovered. The presence of splenic tissue was confirmed by the histological study. The nodules were not excised, as the patient was not symptomatic.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Case Reports in Surgery
spelling doaj-art-a304a9831c024ce692d6062841c89f322025-02-03T01:25:28ZengWileyCase Reports in Surgery2090-69002090-69192013-01-01201310.1155/2013/454321454321Subcutaneous Splenosis of the Abdominal Wall: Report of a Case and Review of the LiteratureEvangelia Papakonstantinou0Vasileios Kalles1Ioannis Papapanagiotou2Theodoros Piperos3Dimitrios Karakaxas4Vasileios Bonatsos5Konstantinos Tsoumakas6Filotheos Orfanos7Theodoros Mariolis-Sapsakos8Department of Surgery, Evgenideion Hospital, University of Athens, P. Perimeni 1-2, Nea Smyrni, 17121 Athens, GreeceDepartment of Surgery, Evgenideion Hospital, University of Athens, P. Perimeni 1-2, Nea Smyrni, 17121 Athens, GreeceDepartment of Surgery, Evgenideion Hospital, University of Athens, P. Perimeni 1-2, Nea Smyrni, 17121 Athens, GreeceDepartment of Surgery, Evgenideion Hospital, University of Athens, P. Perimeni 1-2, Nea Smyrni, 17121 Athens, GreeceDepartment of Surgery, Evgenideion Hospital, University of Athens, P. Perimeni 1-2, Nea Smyrni, 17121 Athens, GreeceDepartment of Surgery, Evgenideion Hospital, University of Athens, P. Perimeni 1-2, Nea Smyrni, 17121 Athens, GreeceDepartment of Surgery, Evgenideion Hospital, University of Athens, P. Perimeni 1-2, Nea Smyrni, 17121 Athens, GreeceDepartment of Surgery, Evgenideion Hospital, University of Athens, P. Perimeni 1-2, Nea Smyrni, 17121 Athens, GreeceDepartment of Surgery, Evgenideion Hospital, University of Athens, P. Perimeni 1-2, Nea Smyrni, 17121 Athens, GreeceSplenosis is a common benign condition that occurs after splenic rupture via trauma or surgery. The mechanism behind splenic cell autotransplantation begins with the splenic rupture, either from trauma or surgical removal. Splenosis is usually found incidentally and, unless symptomatic, surgical therapy is not indicated. Subcutaneous splenosis is an extremely rare form of splenosis, mostly observed in abdominal surgical scars. We report a case of subcutaneous splenosis, as well as a comprehensive review of the literature. In our case, a 43-year-old woman who had splenectomy after traumatic splenic rupture at the age of 7 years old presented for plastic reconstruction of her postoperative scar. Upon surgery, two asymptomatic subcutaneous nodules were incidentally discovered. The presence of splenic tissue was confirmed by the histological study. The nodules were not excised, as the patient was not symptomatic.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/454321
spellingShingle Evangelia Papakonstantinou
Vasileios Kalles
Ioannis Papapanagiotou
Theodoros Piperos
Dimitrios Karakaxas
Vasileios Bonatsos
Konstantinos Tsoumakas
Filotheos Orfanos
Theodoros Mariolis-Sapsakos
Subcutaneous Splenosis of the Abdominal Wall: Report of a Case and Review of the Literature
Case Reports in Surgery
title Subcutaneous Splenosis of the Abdominal Wall: Report of a Case and Review of the Literature
title_full Subcutaneous Splenosis of the Abdominal Wall: Report of a Case and Review of the Literature
title_fullStr Subcutaneous Splenosis of the Abdominal Wall: Report of a Case and Review of the Literature
title_full_unstemmed Subcutaneous Splenosis of the Abdominal Wall: Report of a Case and Review of the Literature
title_short Subcutaneous Splenosis of the Abdominal Wall: Report of a Case and Review of the Literature
title_sort subcutaneous splenosis of the abdominal wall report of a case and review of the literature
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/454321
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