Applied Research Note: Operation of drones and autonomous vehicles in confined housing to assist in house management

SUMMARY: Poultry farmers are required by many integrators to walk their houses at least once per day to observe the birds and check environmental conditions to make timely changes to optimize bird performance and wellbeing. Houses are now on average about 54 feet wide by 575 feet long. This can take...

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Main Authors: W.D. Daley, Colin Usher, Nate Damen, Brian Fairchild
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Applied Poultry Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1056617124000655
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author W.D. Daley
Colin Usher
Nate Damen
Brian Fairchild
author_facet W.D. Daley
Colin Usher
Nate Damen
Brian Fairchild
author_sort W.D. Daley
collection DOAJ
description SUMMARY: Poultry farmers are required by many integrators to walk their houses at least once per day to observe the birds and check environmental conditions to make timely changes to optimize bird performance and wellbeing. Houses are now on average about 54 feet wide by 575 feet long. This can take a significant amount of time for the farmer to navigate each day while paying full attention to all activities. A drone has the capability to efficiently scan the birds and environment, collect data and provide remote access to conditions in the house to guide decisions around management. In a preliminary experiment, a drone was operated in a commercial facility for 1 flock 1 d a week sometimes in concert with a ground robot in half of 1 house. An analysis based on region motion profiles was used to compare motion effects. The performance of the experimental house compared to 3 other houses on the same farm in terms of mortality, water consumption and feed conversion were not statistically different. Other experiments operating autonomous vehicles do not report significant performance impacts. This implies that drones and other autonomous vehicles might be an additional tool in the management of broiler houses providing added flexibility and capability in a time where farm labor is difficult to find and retain. Integrated systems could be more responsive to perturbations resulting in more timely management decisions that would result in better house conditions thereby improving both bird performance and wellbeing.
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spelling doaj-art-a2fab080cb494d9892f56b0b290bc1502025-08-20T02:30:45ZengElsevierJournal of Applied Poultry Research1056-61712024-12-0133410046710.1016/j.japr.2024.100467Applied Research Note: Operation of drones and autonomous vehicles in confined housing to assist in house managementW.D. Daley0Colin Usher1Nate Damen2Brian Fairchild3Georgia Tech Research Institute, Atlanta, Georgia 30332, USA; Corresponding author:Georgia Tech Research Institute, Atlanta, Georgia 30332, USAGeorgia Tech Research Institute, Atlanta, Georgia 30332, USAUniversity of Georgia Poultry Science, Athens, Georgia 30602, USASUMMARY: Poultry farmers are required by many integrators to walk their houses at least once per day to observe the birds and check environmental conditions to make timely changes to optimize bird performance and wellbeing. Houses are now on average about 54 feet wide by 575 feet long. This can take a significant amount of time for the farmer to navigate each day while paying full attention to all activities. A drone has the capability to efficiently scan the birds and environment, collect data and provide remote access to conditions in the house to guide decisions around management. In a preliminary experiment, a drone was operated in a commercial facility for 1 flock 1 d a week sometimes in concert with a ground robot in half of 1 house. An analysis based on region motion profiles was used to compare motion effects. The performance of the experimental house compared to 3 other houses on the same farm in terms of mortality, water consumption and feed conversion were not statistically different. Other experiments operating autonomous vehicles do not report significant performance impacts. This implies that drones and other autonomous vehicles might be an additional tool in the management of broiler houses providing added flexibility and capability in a time where farm labor is difficult to find and retain. Integrated systems could be more responsive to perturbations resulting in more timely management decisions that would result in better house conditions thereby improving both bird performance and wellbeing.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1056617124000655autonomyrobotdronesensingwellbeing
spellingShingle W.D. Daley
Colin Usher
Nate Damen
Brian Fairchild
Applied Research Note: Operation of drones and autonomous vehicles in confined housing to assist in house management
Journal of Applied Poultry Research
autonomy
robot
drone
sensing
wellbeing
title Applied Research Note: Operation of drones and autonomous vehicles in confined housing to assist in house management
title_full Applied Research Note: Operation of drones and autonomous vehicles in confined housing to assist in house management
title_fullStr Applied Research Note: Operation of drones and autonomous vehicles in confined housing to assist in house management
title_full_unstemmed Applied Research Note: Operation of drones and autonomous vehicles in confined housing to assist in house management
title_short Applied Research Note: Operation of drones and autonomous vehicles in confined housing to assist in house management
title_sort applied research note operation of drones and autonomous vehicles in confined housing to assist in house management
topic autonomy
robot
drone
sensing
wellbeing
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1056617124000655
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