Research Progress of TiN Formation and Control in the Smelting Process of Ti-Microalloyed Steel

Titanium-microalloyed steel is widely used in aerospace, automotive manufacturing, construction engineering and other fields. Adding Ti to the steel for microalloying can obviously increase the strength and improve the properties of the material, but TiN inclusions will be formed in the steel. The p...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Yang Rui, Li Yang, Sun Meng, Ma Shuai, Mao Yunqie, Jiang Zhouhua
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Special Steel 2025-02-01
Series:Teshugang
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.specialsteeljournal.com/fileup/1003-8620/PDF/2024-00108.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832594229590753280
author Yang Rui, Li Yang, Sun Meng, Ma Shuai, Mao Yunqie, Jiang Zhouhua
author_facet Yang Rui, Li Yang, Sun Meng, Ma Shuai, Mao Yunqie, Jiang Zhouhua
author_sort Yang Rui, Li Yang, Sun Meng, Ma Shuai, Mao Yunqie, Jiang Zhouhua
collection DOAJ
description Titanium-microalloyed steel is widely used in aerospace, automotive manufacturing, construction engineering and other fields. Adding Ti to the steel for microalloying can obviously increase the strength and improve the properties of the material, but TiN inclusions will be formed in the steel. The precipitation temperature of TiN is high, fine TiN inclusion can inhibit the growth of grain at high temperature, and induce the formation of inocrystalline needle ferrite (IAF);And the thick TiN inclusion is unfavorable to the properties of the material. In this paper, the latest progress in the formation of TiN in Ti-bearing microalloyed steels at home and abroad is discussed from two aspects of the formation and control of TiN. On the formation of TiN, this paper mainly summarizes the influence TiN of formation mode ,morphology characteristics, thermodynamic and kinetic factors on the formation of TiN, as well as the harm of TiN in steel on the properties of steel. On the control of TiN, the effects of the synergistic action of Al, B and Ti on the formation of TiN, the effects of Mg treatment, Ca treatment, and rare earth (Ce, La, Y) treatment on the formation of TiN in steel are mainly summarized in this paper.The amount, size and morphology of TiN can be affected by the synergistic effect between other elements and Ti element in steel. Mg treatment, Ca treatment and rare earth treatment can provide effective nucleation inclusion for the formation of TiN, while reducing the formation of large size TiN inclusion. After Mg, Ca and rare earth treatment, TiN composite inclusions of sub-micron and nano-scale can be formed, which can effectively induce the formation of IAF and strengthen the properties of steel.
format Article
id doaj-art-a2d900b3fb69450c9082352f5ee10690
institution Kabale University
issn 1003-8620
language zho
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Editorial Office of Special Steel
record_format Article
series Teshugang
spelling doaj-art-a2d900b3fb69450c9082352f5ee106902025-01-20T02:21:39ZzhoEditorial Office of Special SteelTeshugang1003-86202025-02-0146111510.20057/j.1003-8620.2024-00108Research Progress of TiN Formation and Control in the Smelting Process of Ti-Microalloyed SteelYang Rui, Li Yang, Sun Meng, Ma Shuai, Mao Yunqie, Jiang Zhouhua0School of Metallurgy, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819,ChinaTitanium-microalloyed steel is widely used in aerospace, automotive manufacturing, construction engineering and other fields. Adding Ti to the steel for microalloying can obviously increase the strength and improve the properties of the material, but TiN inclusions will be formed in the steel. The precipitation temperature of TiN is high, fine TiN inclusion can inhibit the growth of grain at high temperature, and induce the formation of inocrystalline needle ferrite (IAF);And the thick TiN inclusion is unfavorable to the properties of the material. In this paper, the latest progress in the formation of TiN in Ti-bearing microalloyed steels at home and abroad is discussed from two aspects of the formation and control of TiN. On the formation of TiN, this paper mainly summarizes the influence TiN of formation mode ,morphology characteristics, thermodynamic and kinetic factors on the formation of TiN, as well as the harm of TiN in steel on the properties of steel. On the control of TiN, the effects of the synergistic action of Al, B and Ti on the formation of TiN, the effects of Mg treatment, Ca treatment, and rare earth (Ce, La, Y) treatment on the formation of TiN in steel are mainly summarized in this paper.The amount, size and morphology of TiN can be affected by the synergistic effect between other elements and Ti element in steel. Mg treatment, Ca treatment and rare earth treatment can provide effective nucleation inclusion for the formation of TiN, while reducing the formation of large size TiN inclusion. After Mg, Ca and rare earth treatment, TiN composite inclusions of sub-micron and nano-scale can be formed, which can effectively induce the formation of IAF and strengthen the properties of steel.https://www.specialsteeljournal.com/fileup/1003-8620/PDF/2024-00108.pdfti microalloyed steel; tin generation behavior; tin control; re treatment; oxide metallurgy
spellingShingle Yang Rui, Li Yang, Sun Meng, Ma Shuai, Mao Yunqie, Jiang Zhouhua
Research Progress of TiN Formation and Control in the Smelting Process of Ti-Microalloyed Steel
Teshugang
ti microalloyed steel; tin generation behavior; tin control; re treatment; oxide metallurgy
title Research Progress of TiN Formation and Control in the Smelting Process of Ti-Microalloyed Steel
title_full Research Progress of TiN Formation and Control in the Smelting Process of Ti-Microalloyed Steel
title_fullStr Research Progress of TiN Formation and Control in the Smelting Process of Ti-Microalloyed Steel
title_full_unstemmed Research Progress of TiN Formation and Control in the Smelting Process of Ti-Microalloyed Steel
title_short Research Progress of TiN Formation and Control in the Smelting Process of Ti-Microalloyed Steel
title_sort research progress of tin formation and control in the smelting process of ti microalloyed steel
topic ti microalloyed steel; tin generation behavior; tin control; re treatment; oxide metallurgy
url https://www.specialsteeljournal.com/fileup/1003-8620/PDF/2024-00108.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT yangruiliyangsunmengmashuaimaoyunqiejiangzhouhua researchprogressoftinformationandcontrolinthesmeltingprocessoftimicroalloyedsteel