Plasmacytoid Melanoma of the Urinary Bladder and Lymph Nodes with Immunohistochemical Expression of Plasma Cell Markers Revealing Primary Esophageal Melanoma

Plasmacytoid variant of melanoma is reported in only rare cases. We present the case of a 54-years-old man admitted for enlarged lymph nodes in the lumbar region. Initial diagnosis of plasmablastic lymphoma/plasma cell myeloma was considered. At our institute, a bladder polyp was removed. Microscopi...

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Main Authors: Slim Charfi, Sameh Ellouze, Hela Mnif, Ali Amouri, Abdelmajid Khabir, Tahya Sellami-Boudawara
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Pathology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/916256
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author Slim Charfi
Sameh Ellouze
Hela Mnif
Ali Amouri
Abdelmajid Khabir
Tahya Sellami-Boudawara
author_facet Slim Charfi
Sameh Ellouze
Hela Mnif
Ali Amouri
Abdelmajid Khabir
Tahya Sellami-Boudawara
author_sort Slim Charfi
collection DOAJ
description Plasmacytoid variant of melanoma is reported in only rare cases. We present the case of a 54-years-old man admitted for enlarged lymph nodes in the lumbar region. Initial diagnosis of plasmablastic lymphoma/plasma cell myeloma was considered. At our institute, a bladder polyp was removed. Microscopic exam demonstrated dense plasmacytoid cells infiltration with pigment deposits. Immunohistochemical study showed strong expression of HMB45, Melan A, and vimentin. There was focal positivity with S100 protein and CD138/syndecan-1. The diagnosis of metastatic plasmacytoid melanoma was finally established. Clinical exam revealed an esophageal melanoma with melanosis supporting its primary location. Although rarely, melanoma especially plasmacytoid variant may express plasma cell markers which may lead to erroneous diagnosis of plasma cell proliferation. Careful morphological examination for melanin pigment and the use of panel of melanocytic markers are helpful for diagnosis.
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series Case Reports in Pathology
spelling doaj-art-a2ced75e48be4b5e9910fb514f8946f72025-08-20T02:20:45ZengWileyCase Reports in Pathology2090-67812090-679X2012-01-01201210.1155/2012/916256916256Plasmacytoid Melanoma of the Urinary Bladder and Lymph Nodes with Immunohistochemical Expression of Plasma Cell Markers Revealing Primary Esophageal MelanomaSlim Charfi0Sameh Ellouze1Hela Mnif2Ali Amouri3Abdelmajid Khabir4Tahya Sellami-Boudawara5Department of Pathology, CHU Habib Bourguiba, CP 3029, Sfax, TunisiaDepartment of Pathology, CHU Habib Bourguiba, CP 3029, Sfax, TunisiaDepartment of Pathology, CHU Habib Bourguiba, CP 3029, Sfax, TunisiaDepartment of Gastroenterology, CHU Hedi Chaker, CP 3029, Sfax, TunisiaDepartment of Pathology, CHU Habib Bourguiba, CP 3029, Sfax, TunisiaDepartment of Pathology, CHU Habib Bourguiba, CP 3029, Sfax, TunisiaPlasmacytoid variant of melanoma is reported in only rare cases. We present the case of a 54-years-old man admitted for enlarged lymph nodes in the lumbar region. Initial diagnosis of plasmablastic lymphoma/plasma cell myeloma was considered. At our institute, a bladder polyp was removed. Microscopic exam demonstrated dense plasmacytoid cells infiltration with pigment deposits. Immunohistochemical study showed strong expression of HMB45, Melan A, and vimentin. There was focal positivity with S100 protein and CD138/syndecan-1. The diagnosis of metastatic plasmacytoid melanoma was finally established. Clinical exam revealed an esophageal melanoma with melanosis supporting its primary location. Although rarely, melanoma especially plasmacytoid variant may express plasma cell markers which may lead to erroneous diagnosis of plasma cell proliferation. Careful morphological examination for melanin pigment and the use of panel of melanocytic markers are helpful for diagnosis.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/916256
spellingShingle Slim Charfi
Sameh Ellouze
Hela Mnif
Ali Amouri
Abdelmajid Khabir
Tahya Sellami-Boudawara
Plasmacytoid Melanoma of the Urinary Bladder and Lymph Nodes with Immunohistochemical Expression of Plasma Cell Markers Revealing Primary Esophageal Melanoma
Case Reports in Pathology
title Plasmacytoid Melanoma of the Urinary Bladder and Lymph Nodes with Immunohistochemical Expression of Plasma Cell Markers Revealing Primary Esophageal Melanoma
title_full Plasmacytoid Melanoma of the Urinary Bladder and Lymph Nodes with Immunohistochemical Expression of Plasma Cell Markers Revealing Primary Esophageal Melanoma
title_fullStr Plasmacytoid Melanoma of the Urinary Bladder and Lymph Nodes with Immunohistochemical Expression of Plasma Cell Markers Revealing Primary Esophageal Melanoma
title_full_unstemmed Plasmacytoid Melanoma of the Urinary Bladder and Lymph Nodes with Immunohistochemical Expression of Plasma Cell Markers Revealing Primary Esophageal Melanoma
title_short Plasmacytoid Melanoma of the Urinary Bladder and Lymph Nodes with Immunohistochemical Expression of Plasma Cell Markers Revealing Primary Esophageal Melanoma
title_sort plasmacytoid melanoma of the urinary bladder and lymph nodes with immunohistochemical expression of plasma cell markers revealing primary esophageal melanoma
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/916256
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