Innovative Design and Performance Evaluation of Bionic Imprinting Toothed Wheel

A highly efficient soil-burrowing dung beetle possesses an intricate outer contour curve on its foreleg end-tooth. This study was carried out based on evidence that this special outer contour curve has the potential of reducing soil penetration resistance and could enhance soil-burrowing efficiency....

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Main Authors: Zhihong Zhang, Xiaoyang Wang, Jin Tong, Carr Stephen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Applied Bionics and Biomechanics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9806287
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author Zhihong Zhang
Xiaoyang Wang
Jin Tong
Carr Stephen
author_facet Zhihong Zhang
Xiaoyang Wang
Jin Tong
Carr Stephen
author_sort Zhihong Zhang
collection DOAJ
description A highly efficient soil-burrowing dung beetle possesses an intricate outer contour curve on its foreleg end-tooth. This study was carried out based on evidence that this special outer contour curve has the potential of reducing soil penetration resistance and could enhance soil-burrowing efficiency. A toothed wheel is a typical agricultural implement for soil imprinting, to increase its working efficiency; the approach of the bionic geometrical structure was utilized to optimize the innovative shape of imprinting toothed wheel. Characteristics in the dung beetle’s foreleg end-tooth were extracted and studied by the edge detection technique. Then, this special outer contour curve was modeled by a nine-order polynomial function and used for the innovative design of imprinting the tooth’s cutting edge. Both the conventional and bionic teeth were manufactured, and traction tests in a soil bin were conducted. Taking required draft force and volume of imprinted microbasin as the evaluating indexes, operating efficiency and quality of different toothed wheels were compared and investigated. Results indicate that compared with the conventional toothed wheel, a bionic toothed wheel possesses a better forward resistance reduction property against soil and, meanwhile, can enhance the quality of soil imprinting by increasing the volume of the created micro-basin.
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publishDate 2018-01-01
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series Applied Bionics and Biomechanics
spelling doaj-art-a2949617b0ca4d108d21e51670dd2a722025-08-20T02:20:55ZengWileyApplied Bionics and Biomechanics1176-23221754-21032018-01-01201810.1155/2018/98062879806287Innovative Design and Performance Evaluation of Bionic Imprinting Toothed WheelZhihong Zhang0Xiaoyang Wang1Jin Tong2Carr Stephen3Faculty of Modern Agricultural Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, ChinaFaculty of Modern Agricultural Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, ChinaCollege of Biological and Agricultural Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130025, ChinaInternational Soil and Water Renewables, LLC, Salem, IN 47167, USAA highly efficient soil-burrowing dung beetle possesses an intricate outer contour curve on its foreleg end-tooth. This study was carried out based on evidence that this special outer contour curve has the potential of reducing soil penetration resistance and could enhance soil-burrowing efficiency. A toothed wheel is a typical agricultural implement for soil imprinting, to increase its working efficiency; the approach of the bionic geometrical structure was utilized to optimize the innovative shape of imprinting toothed wheel. Characteristics in the dung beetle’s foreleg end-tooth were extracted and studied by the edge detection technique. Then, this special outer contour curve was modeled by a nine-order polynomial function and used for the innovative design of imprinting the tooth’s cutting edge. Both the conventional and bionic teeth were manufactured, and traction tests in a soil bin were conducted. Taking required draft force and volume of imprinted microbasin as the evaluating indexes, operating efficiency and quality of different toothed wheels were compared and investigated. Results indicate that compared with the conventional toothed wheel, a bionic toothed wheel possesses a better forward resistance reduction property against soil and, meanwhile, can enhance the quality of soil imprinting by increasing the volume of the created micro-basin.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9806287
spellingShingle Zhihong Zhang
Xiaoyang Wang
Jin Tong
Carr Stephen
Innovative Design and Performance Evaluation of Bionic Imprinting Toothed Wheel
Applied Bionics and Biomechanics
title Innovative Design and Performance Evaluation of Bionic Imprinting Toothed Wheel
title_full Innovative Design and Performance Evaluation of Bionic Imprinting Toothed Wheel
title_fullStr Innovative Design and Performance Evaluation of Bionic Imprinting Toothed Wheel
title_full_unstemmed Innovative Design and Performance Evaluation of Bionic Imprinting Toothed Wheel
title_short Innovative Design and Performance Evaluation of Bionic Imprinting Toothed Wheel
title_sort innovative design and performance evaluation of bionic imprinting toothed wheel
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9806287
work_keys_str_mv AT zhihongzhang innovativedesignandperformanceevaluationofbionicimprintingtoothedwheel
AT xiaoyangwang innovativedesignandperformanceevaluationofbionicimprintingtoothedwheel
AT jintong innovativedesignandperformanceevaluationofbionicimprintingtoothedwheel
AT carrstephen innovativedesignandperformanceevaluationofbionicimprintingtoothedwheel