Simultaneous extraction of caffeic acid and production of cellulose microfibrils from coffee grounds using hydrodynamic cavitation in a Venturi tube

Large quantities of spent coffee grounds (SCGs) are produced daily across the globe, accumulating as industrial waste in factories. Developing a process that both extracts high-value components and utilizes the bulk material would offer significant academic and industrial advantages. This study expl...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hitoshi Soyama, Kousuke Hiromori, Naomi Shibasaki-Kitakawa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-07-01
Series:Ultrasonics Sonochemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S135041772500149X
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849328879642083328
author Hitoshi Soyama
Kousuke Hiromori
Naomi Shibasaki-Kitakawa
author_facet Hitoshi Soyama
Kousuke Hiromori
Naomi Shibasaki-Kitakawa
author_sort Hitoshi Soyama
collection DOAJ
description Large quantities of spent coffee grounds (SCGs) are produced daily across the globe, accumulating as industrial waste in factories. Developing a process that both extracts high-value components and utilizes the bulk material would offer significant academic and industrial advantages. This study explores the use of hydrodynamic cavitation, which utilizes the chemical and physical effects produced by bubble collapse, for high-efficiency, continuous processing. The optimization of cavitation conditions was conducted by measuring the aggressive intensity of hydrodynamic cavitation within a Venturi tube. Then, unbrewed coffee grounds was processed by hydrodynamic cavitation to obtain stable results, as caffeic acid in SCGs varied depending on how the coffee was brewed. It was revealed that the hydrodynamic cavitation in the Venturi tube increased extraction rate of coffeic acid and simultaneously generates cellulose microfibrils. Note that the upstream pressure of the Venturi tube was 3.4 MPa, which was generated by a screw pump, and the aggressive intensity of the hydrodynamic cavitation was enhanced by optimizing the downstream pressure of the Venturi tube. The type of cavitation, closely linked to the aggressive intensity, was also analyzed through high-speed photography.
format Article
id doaj-art-a2765741bf364982abe2d1907204b70f
institution Kabale University
issn 1350-4177
language English
publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Ultrasonics Sonochemistry
spelling doaj-art-a2765741bf364982abe2d1907204b70f2025-08-20T03:47:25ZengElsevierUltrasonics Sonochemistry1350-41772025-07-0111810737010.1016/j.ultsonch.2025.107370Simultaneous extraction of caffeic acid and production of cellulose microfibrils from coffee grounds using hydrodynamic cavitation in a Venturi tubeHitoshi Soyama0Kousuke Hiromori1Naomi Shibasaki-Kitakawa2Department of Finemechanics, Tohoku University, 6-6-01 Aramaki, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8579, Japan; Corresponding author.Department of Chemical Engineering, Tohoku University, 6-6-07 Aramaki, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8579, JapanDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Tohoku University, 6-6-07 Aramaki, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8579, JapanLarge quantities of spent coffee grounds (SCGs) are produced daily across the globe, accumulating as industrial waste in factories. Developing a process that both extracts high-value components and utilizes the bulk material would offer significant academic and industrial advantages. This study explores the use of hydrodynamic cavitation, which utilizes the chemical and physical effects produced by bubble collapse, for high-efficiency, continuous processing. The optimization of cavitation conditions was conducted by measuring the aggressive intensity of hydrodynamic cavitation within a Venturi tube. Then, unbrewed coffee grounds was processed by hydrodynamic cavitation to obtain stable results, as caffeic acid in SCGs varied depending on how the coffee was brewed. It was revealed that the hydrodynamic cavitation in the Venturi tube increased extraction rate of coffeic acid and simultaneously generates cellulose microfibrils. Note that the upstream pressure of the Venturi tube was 3.4 MPa, which was generated by a screw pump, and the aggressive intensity of the hydrodynamic cavitation was enhanced by optimizing the downstream pressure of the Venturi tube. The type of cavitation, closely linked to the aggressive intensity, was also analyzed through high-speed photography.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S135041772500149XHydrodynamic cavitationCellulose microfibrilCaffeic acidBiomassCoffee grounds
spellingShingle Hitoshi Soyama
Kousuke Hiromori
Naomi Shibasaki-Kitakawa
Simultaneous extraction of caffeic acid and production of cellulose microfibrils from coffee grounds using hydrodynamic cavitation in a Venturi tube
Ultrasonics Sonochemistry
Hydrodynamic cavitation
Cellulose microfibril
Caffeic acid
Biomass
Coffee grounds
title Simultaneous extraction of caffeic acid and production of cellulose microfibrils from coffee grounds using hydrodynamic cavitation in a Venturi tube
title_full Simultaneous extraction of caffeic acid and production of cellulose microfibrils from coffee grounds using hydrodynamic cavitation in a Venturi tube
title_fullStr Simultaneous extraction of caffeic acid and production of cellulose microfibrils from coffee grounds using hydrodynamic cavitation in a Venturi tube
title_full_unstemmed Simultaneous extraction of caffeic acid and production of cellulose microfibrils from coffee grounds using hydrodynamic cavitation in a Venturi tube
title_short Simultaneous extraction of caffeic acid and production of cellulose microfibrils from coffee grounds using hydrodynamic cavitation in a Venturi tube
title_sort simultaneous extraction of caffeic acid and production of cellulose microfibrils from coffee grounds using hydrodynamic cavitation in a venturi tube
topic Hydrodynamic cavitation
Cellulose microfibril
Caffeic acid
Biomass
Coffee grounds
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S135041772500149X
work_keys_str_mv AT hitoshisoyama simultaneousextractionofcaffeicacidandproductionofcellulosemicrofibrilsfromcoffeegroundsusinghydrodynamiccavitationinaventuritube
AT kousukehiromori simultaneousextractionofcaffeicacidandproductionofcellulosemicrofibrilsfromcoffeegroundsusinghydrodynamiccavitationinaventuritube
AT naomishibasakikitakawa simultaneousextractionofcaffeicacidandproductionofcellulosemicrofibrilsfromcoffeegroundsusinghydrodynamiccavitationinaventuritube