Role of interleukins in dermatology: Exploring the immune mechanisms in skin diseases

Abstract Interleukins are central in the modulation of immune responses. This narrative review aims to summarize the growing evidence on their significance as key drivers of numerous cutaneous diseases with a special focus in some of the more prevalent chronic inflammatory dermatologic diseases such...

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Main Authors: Alvaro Prados‐Carmona, Francisco J. Navarro‐Triviño, Ricardo Ruiz‐Villaverde, Alfredo Corell
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-12-01
Series:JEADV Clinical Practice
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/jvc2.537
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author Alvaro Prados‐Carmona
Francisco J. Navarro‐Triviño
Ricardo Ruiz‐Villaverde
Alfredo Corell
author_facet Alvaro Prados‐Carmona
Francisco J. Navarro‐Triviño
Ricardo Ruiz‐Villaverde
Alfredo Corell
author_sort Alvaro Prados‐Carmona
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Interleukins are central in the modulation of immune responses. This narrative review aims to summarize the growing evidence on their significance as key drivers of numerous cutaneous diseases with a special focus in some of the more prevalent chronic inflammatory dermatologic diseases such as psoriasis, atopic dermatitis, allergic contact dermatitis, urticaria, and hidradenitis suppurativa. Additionally, we discuss their relevance in the recent developments in targeted therapies that have significantly transformed the management of these skin conditions. To this end, we have conducted a comprehensive search through the Cochrane Library and Database of Systematic Reviews and the MEDLINE search engine, and we have summarized the available clinical evidence considering up to 466 records including meta‐analyses, systematic reviews, reviews and clinical trials. Ultimately, this review intents to foster both dermatologist and non‐dermatologist physicians' understanding of the immunology behind the clinical manifestations of some of the most common inflammatory skin diseases and engage with the novel therapeutic approaches by providing accessible insights into the implications of interleukin pathways dysregulation.
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spelling doaj-art-a269402ca074475dab97f1e2c73ae67f2025-08-20T02:50:55ZengWileyJEADV Clinical Practice2768-65662024-12-01351381139810.1002/jvc2.537Role of interleukins in dermatology: Exploring the immune mechanisms in skin diseasesAlvaro Prados‐Carmona0Francisco J. Navarro‐Triviño1Ricardo Ruiz‐Villaverde2Alfredo Corell3Department of Dermatology Hospital Universitario San Cecilio Granada SpainInstituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada, Ibs Granada SpainDepartment of Dermatology Hospital Universitario San Cecilio Granada SpainDepartment of Medical Biochemistry, Molecular Biology and Immunology University of Seville Seville SpainAbstract Interleukins are central in the modulation of immune responses. This narrative review aims to summarize the growing evidence on their significance as key drivers of numerous cutaneous diseases with a special focus in some of the more prevalent chronic inflammatory dermatologic diseases such as psoriasis, atopic dermatitis, allergic contact dermatitis, urticaria, and hidradenitis suppurativa. Additionally, we discuss their relevance in the recent developments in targeted therapies that have significantly transformed the management of these skin conditions. To this end, we have conducted a comprehensive search through the Cochrane Library and Database of Systematic Reviews and the MEDLINE search engine, and we have summarized the available clinical evidence considering up to 466 records including meta‐analyses, systematic reviews, reviews and clinical trials. Ultimately, this review intents to foster both dermatologist and non‐dermatologist physicians' understanding of the immunology behind the clinical manifestations of some of the most common inflammatory skin diseases and engage with the novel therapeutic approaches by providing accessible insights into the implications of interleukin pathways dysregulation.https://doi.org/10.1002/jvc2.537cytokinesdermatologyinterleukinspathogenesistargeted therapies
spellingShingle Alvaro Prados‐Carmona
Francisco J. Navarro‐Triviño
Ricardo Ruiz‐Villaverde
Alfredo Corell
Role of interleukins in dermatology: Exploring the immune mechanisms in skin diseases
JEADV Clinical Practice
cytokines
dermatology
interleukins
pathogenesis
targeted therapies
title Role of interleukins in dermatology: Exploring the immune mechanisms in skin diseases
title_full Role of interleukins in dermatology: Exploring the immune mechanisms in skin diseases
title_fullStr Role of interleukins in dermatology: Exploring the immune mechanisms in skin diseases
title_full_unstemmed Role of interleukins in dermatology: Exploring the immune mechanisms in skin diseases
title_short Role of interleukins in dermatology: Exploring the immune mechanisms in skin diseases
title_sort role of interleukins in dermatology exploring the immune mechanisms in skin diseases
topic cytokines
dermatology
interleukins
pathogenesis
targeted therapies
url https://doi.org/10.1002/jvc2.537
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