Predicting the Impact of Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes on the Cement Hydration Products and Durability of Cementitious Matrix Using Artificial Neural Network Modeling Technique

In this study the feasibility of using the artificial neural networks modeling in predicting the effect of MWCNT on amount of cement hydration products and improving the quality of cement hydration products microstructures of cement paste was investigated. To determine the amount of cement hydration...

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Main Authors: Babak Fakhim, Abolfazl Hassani, Alimorad Rashidi, Parviz Ghodousi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/103713
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author Babak Fakhim
Abolfazl Hassani
Alimorad Rashidi
Parviz Ghodousi
author_facet Babak Fakhim
Abolfazl Hassani
Alimorad Rashidi
Parviz Ghodousi
author_sort Babak Fakhim
collection DOAJ
description In this study the feasibility of using the artificial neural networks modeling in predicting the effect of MWCNT on amount of cement hydration products and improving the quality of cement hydration products microstructures of cement paste was investigated. To determine the amount of cement hydration products thermogravimetric analysis was used. Two critical parameters of TGA test are PHPloss and CHloss. In order to model the TGA test results, the ANN modeling was performed on these parameters separately. In this study, 60% of data are used for model calibration and the remaining 40% are used for model verification. Based on the highest efficiency coefficient and the lowest root mean square error, the best ANN model was chosen. The results of TGA test implied that the cement hydration is enhanced in the presence of the optimum percentage (0.3 wt%) of MWCNT. Moreover, since the efficiency coefficient of the modeling results of CH and PHP loss in both the calibration and verification stages was more than 0.96, it was concluded that the ANN could be used as an accurate tool for modeling the TGA results. Another finding of this study was that the ANN prediction in higher ages was more precise.
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issn 1537-744X
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spelling doaj-art-a264e270e9134db0a054cc8cb17392102025-02-03T01:00:25ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal1537-744X2013-01-01201310.1155/2013/103713103713Predicting the Impact of Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes on the Cement Hydration Products and Durability of Cementitious Matrix Using Artificial Neural Network Modeling TechniqueBabak Fakhim0Abolfazl Hassani1Alimorad Rashidi2Parviz Ghodousi3Civil Engineering and Environment Faculty, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran 111-14115, IranCivil Engineering and Environment Faculty, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran 111-14115, IranNanotechnology Research Center, Research Institute of Petroleum Industry, Tehran, IranCivil Engineering Department, Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran, IranIn this study the feasibility of using the artificial neural networks modeling in predicting the effect of MWCNT on amount of cement hydration products and improving the quality of cement hydration products microstructures of cement paste was investigated. To determine the amount of cement hydration products thermogravimetric analysis was used. Two critical parameters of TGA test are PHPloss and CHloss. In order to model the TGA test results, the ANN modeling was performed on these parameters separately. In this study, 60% of data are used for model calibration and the remaining 40% are used for model verification. Based on the highest efficiency coefficient and the lowest root mean square error, the best ANN model was chosen. The results of TGA test implied that the cement hydration is enhanced in the presence of the optimum percentage (0.3 wt%) of MWCNT. Moreover, since the efficiency coefficient of the modeling results of CH and PHP loss in both the calibration and verification stages was more than 0.96, it was concluded that the ANN could be used as an accurate tool for modeling the TGA results. Another finding of this study was that the ANN prediction in higher ages was more precise.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/103713
spellingShingle Babak Fakhim
Abolfazl Hassani
Alimorad Rashidi
Parviz Ghodousi
Predicting the Impact of Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes on the Cement Hydration Products and Durability of Cementitious Matrix Using Artificial Neural Network Modeling Technique
The Scientific World Journal
title Predicting the Impact of Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes on the Cement Hydration Products and Durability of Cementitious Matrix Using Artificial Neural Network Modeling Technique
title_full Predicting the Impact of Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes on the Cement Hydration Products and Durability of Cementitious Matrix Using Artificial Neural Network Modeling Technique
title_fullStr Predicting the Impact of Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes on the Cement Hydration Products and Durability of Cementitious Matrix Using Artificial Neural Network Modeling Technique
title_full_unstemmed Predicting the Impact of Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes on the Cement Hydration Products and Durability of Cementitious Matrix Using Artificial Neural Network Modeling Technique
title_short Predicting the Impact of Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes on the Cement Hydration Products and Durability of Cementitious Matrix Using Artificial Neural Network Modeling Technique
title_sort predicting the impact of multiwalled carbon nanotubes on the cement hydration products and durability of cementitious matrix using artificial neural network modeling technique
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/103713
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