Viral Infections as the most Frequent Causes of Undifferentiated Fever in Children Living in the Lower Mekong Region: A Systematic Review
To summarize common infections responsible for undifferentiated fever in children living in the lower Mekong region. This review was conducted according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis guidelines. Eighteen articles were included, including eight studies that...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2024-04-01
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| Series: | Dr. Sulaiman Al Habib Medical Journal |
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| Online Access: | https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/DSHMJ.DSHMJ_34_24 |
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| author | Xuan Duong Tran Thi Loi Dao Nhu Ngoc Nguyen Van Thuan Hoang Philippe Gautret |
| author_facet | Xuan Duong Tran Thi Loi Dao Nhu Ngoc Nguyen Van Thuan Hoang Philippe Gautret |
| author_sort | Xuan Duong Tran |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | To summarize common infections responsible for undifferentiated fever in children living in the lower Mekong region. This review was conducted according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis guidelines. Eighteen articles were included, including eight studies that were performed on both children and adults. A total of 1,017,923 patients were included in these studies, and viral infections were the most common causes of infections. Dengue virus was detected in 6%–72.8% of the patients, chikungunya virus in 15.8%–66.0% of the patients, and influenza A virus in 3.8%–18.8% of the patients. Rickettsia sp. was detected in 0%–18.9% of the patients, Leptospira was detected in 0%–27.2% of the patients, and Salmonella typhi in 2.6%–37.5% of the patients. Viral fever is the most common cause of undifferentiated fever among children in the lower Mekong region. Testing for microbial pathogens may help reduce inappropriate antibiotic use. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-a25a1dd1069242d38881ae60ce744fcd |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2666-819X 2590-3349 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-04-01 |
| publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Dr. Sulaiman Al Habib Medical Journal |
| spelling | doaj-art-a25a1dd1069242d38881ae60ce744fcd2025-08-21T04:58:07ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsDr. Sulaiman Al Habib Medical Journal2666-819X2590-33492024-04-0162354510.4103/DSHMJ.DSHMJ_34_24Viral Infections as the most Frequent Causes of Undifferentiated Fever in Children Living in the Lower Mekong Region: A Systematic ReviewXuan Duong TranThi Loi DaoNhu Ngoc NguyenVan Thuan HoangPhilippe GautretTo summarize common infections responsible for undifferentiated fever in children living in the lower Mekong region. This review was conducted according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis guidelines. Eighteen articles were included, including eight studies that were performed on both children and adults. A total of 1,017,923 patients were included in these studies, and viral infections were the most common causes of infections. Dengue virus was detected in 6%–72.8% of the patients, chikungunya virus in 15.8%–66.0% of the patients, and influenza A virus in 3.8%–18.8% of the patients. Rickettsia sp. was detected in 0%–18.9% of the patients, Leptospira was detected in 0%–27.2% of the patients, and Salmonella typhi in 2.6%–37.5% of the patients. Viral fever is the most common cause of undifferentiated fever among children in the lower Mekong region. Testing for microbial pathogens may help reduce inappropriate antibiotic use.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/DSHMJ.DSHMJ_34_24childrenfever of unknown originfever without sourceundifferentiated fever |
| spellingShingle | Xuan Duong Tran Thi Loi Dao Nhu Ngoc Nguyen Van Thuan Hoang Philippe Gautret Viral Infections as the most Frequent Causes of Undifferentiated Fever in Children Living in the Lower Mekong Region: A Systematic Review Dr. Sulaiman Al Habib Medical Journal children fever of unknown origin fever without source undifferentiated fever |
| title | Viral Infections as the most Frequent Causes of Undifferentiated Fever in Children Living in the Lower Mekong Region: A Systematic Review |
| title_full | Viral Infections as the most Frequent Causes of Undifferentiated Fever in Children Living in the Lower Mekong Region: A Systematic Review |
| title_fullStr | Viral Infections as the most Frequent Causes of Undifferentiated Fever in Children Living in the Lower Mekong Region: A Systematic Review |
| title_full_unstemmed | Viral Infections as the most Frequent Causes of Undifferentiated Fever in Children Living in the Lower Mekong Region: A Systematic Review |
| title_short | Viral Infections as the most Frequent Causes of Undifferentiated Fever in Children Living in the Lower Mekong Region: A Systematic Review |
| title_sort | viral infections as the most frequent causes of undifferentiated fever in children living in the lower mekong region a systematic review |
| topic | children fever of unknown origin fever without source undifferentiated fever |
| url | https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/DSHMJ.DSHMJ_34_24 |
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