State of energy estimation of lithium-ion battery based on long short-term memory optimization Adaptive Cubature Kalman filter.

State of energy (SOE) is an important parameter to ensure the safety and reliability of lithium-ion battery (LIB) system. The safety of LIBs, the development of artificial intelligence, and the increase in computing power have provided possibilities for big data computing. This article studies SOE e...

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Main Authors: Enguang Hou, Heyan Song, Zhen Wang, Jingshu Zhu, Jiarui Tang, Gang Shen, Jiangang Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2024-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0306165
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author Enguang Hou
Heyan Song
Zhen Wang
Jingshu Zhu
Jiarui Tang
Gang Shen
Jiangang Wang
author_facet Enguang Hou
Heyan Song
Zhen Wang
Jingshu Zhu
Jiarui Tang
Gang Shen
Jiangang Wang
author_sort Enguang Hou
collection DOAJ
description State of energy (SOE) is an important parameter to ensure the safety and reliability of lithium-ion battery (LIB) system. The safety of LIBs, the development of artificial intelligence, and the increase in computing power have provided possibilities for big data computing. This article studies SOE estimation problem of LIBs, aiming to improve the accuracy and adaptability of the estimation. Firstly, in the SOE estimation process, adaptive correction is performed by iteratively updating the observation noise equation and process noise equation of the Adaptive Cubature Kalman Filter (ACKF) to enhance the adaptive capability. Meanwhile, the adoption of high-order equivalent models further improves the accuracy and adaptive ability of SOE estimation. Secondly, Long Short-term Memory (LSTM) is introduced to optimize Ohmic internal resistance (OIR) and actual energy (AE), further improving the accuracy of SOE estimation. Once again, in the process of OIR and AE estimation, the iterative updating of the observation noise equation and process noise equation of ACKF were also adopted to perform adaptive correction and enhance the adaptive ability. Finally, this article establishes a SOE estimation method based on LSTM optimized ACKF. Validate the LSTM optimized ACKF method through simulation experiments and compare it with individual ACKF methods. The results show that the ACKF estimation method based on LSTM optimization has an SOE estimation error of less than 0.90% for LIB, regardless of the SOE at 100%, 65%, and 30%, which is more accurate than the SOE estimation error of ACKF alone. It can be seen that this study has improved the accuracy and adaptability of LIB's SOE estimation, providing more accurate data support for ensuring the safety and reliability of lithium batteries.
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spelling doaj-art-a252bc425c1c4bf09687b32626c7f8e92025-08-20T03:00:27ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032024-01-01197e030616510.1371/journal.pone.0306165State of energy estimation of lithium-ion battery based on long short-term memory optimization Adaptive Cubature Kalman filter.Enguang HouHeyan SongZhen WangJingshu ZhuJiarui TangGang ShenJiangang WangState of energy (SOE) is an important parameter to ensure the safety and reliability of lithium-ion battery (LIB) system. The safety of LIBs, the development of artificial intelligence, and the increase in computing power have provided possibilities for big data computing. This article studies SOE estimation problem of LIBs, aiming to improve the accuracy and adaptability of the estimation. Firstly, in the SOE estimation process, adaptive correction is performed by iteratively updating the observation noise equation and process noise equation of the Adaptive Cubature Kalman Filter (ACKF) to enhance the adaptive capability. Meanwhile, the adoption of high-order equivalent models further improves the accuracy and adaptive ability of SOE estimation. Secondly, Long Short-term Memory (LSTM) is introduced to optimize Ohmic internal resistance (OIR) and actual energy (AE), further improving the accuracy of SOE estimation. Once again, in the process of OIR and AE estimation, the iterative updating of the observation noise equation and process noise equation of ACKF were also adopted to perform adaptive correction and enhance the adaptive ability. Finally, this article establishes a SOE estimation method based on LSTM optimized ACKF. Validate the LSTM optimized ACKF method through simulation experiments and compare it with individual ACKF methods. The results show that the ACKF estimation method based on LSTM optimization has an SOE estimation error of less than 0.90% for LIB, regardless of the SOE at 100%, 65%, and 30%, which is more accurate than the SOE estimation error of ACKF alone. It can be seen that this study has improved the accuracy and adaptability of LIB's SOE estimation, providing more accurate data support for ensuring the safety and reliability of lithium batteries.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0306165
spellingShingle Enguang Hou
Heyan Song
Zhen Wang
Jingshu Zhu
Jiarui Tang
Gang Shen
Jiangang Wang
State of energy estimation of lithium-ion battery based on long short-term memory optimization Adaptive Cubature Kalman filter.
PLoS ONE
title State of energy estimation of lithium-ion battery based on long short-term memory optimization Adaptive Cubature Kalman filter.
title_full State of energy estimation of lithium-ion battery based on long short-term memory optimization Adaptive Cubature Kalman filter.
title_fullStr State of energy estimation of lithium-ion battery based on long short-term memory optimization Adaptive Cubature Kalman filter.
title_full_unstemmed State of energy estimation of lithium-ion battery based on long short-term memory optimization Adaptive Cubature Kalman filter.
title_short State of energy estimation of lithium-ion battery based on long short-term memory optimization Adaptive Cubature Kalman filter.
title_sort state of energy estimation of lithium ion battery based on long short term memory optimization adaptive cubature kalman filter
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0306165
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