Disparities in patients’ perceptions on access to healthcare: implications to promote health equity in Palestine

Equitable access to healthcare is essential for achieving Universal Health Coverage (UHC) and improving health outcomes. This cross-sectional study examines patients’ perceived access to healthcare services in the West Bank, providing insights into patients’ perceptions of health disparities. Data w...

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Main Authors: Ola Al Eker, Asma Imam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:Global Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/17441692.2025.2525960
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author Ola Al Eker
Asma Imam
author_facet Ola Al Eker
Asma Imam
author_sort Ola Al Eker
collection DOAJ
description Equitable access to healthcare is essential for achieving Universal Health Coverage (UHC) and improving health outcomes. This cross-sectional study examines patients’ perceived access to healthcare services in the West Bank, providing insights into patients’ perceptions of health disparities. Data were collected using stratified convenient sampling of 486 chronic patients at governmental primary healthcare centers in three governorates. A 5-points Likert scale questionnaire was used, based on the ‘6A’ dimensions for healthcare access: affordability, acceptability, accommodation, accessibility, availability, and awareness. The overall healthcare access mean score was 3.29 (SD = 0.46), with only 38.5% of participants reporting satisfactory access levels. Only acceptability (mean =3.75, SD = 0.55), and awareness (mean = 3.66, SD = 0.61) dimensions demonstrated significantly positive perceptions. Bivariate analysis identified income as the main significant determinant for access disparities (Kruskal–Wallis Test χ²= 75.9, p < 0.001). Place of residency, education and income significantly contributed to the disparities within the different access dimensions. The findings highlight significant challenges in healthcare access in the West Bank, particularly regarding services availability and financial affordability. These barriers extremely affect vulnerable populations, exacerbating existing health inequities and undermining efforts toward UHC. The findings emphasise the urgent need for policy interventions to address financial protection, expand service availability, and strengthen healthcare provision.
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spelling doaj-art-a251b5d25cd8455585bee68e7dc6c14d2025-08-20T03:31:12ZengTaylor & Francis GroupGlobal Public Health1744-16921744-17062025-12-0120110.1080/17441692.2025.2525960Disparities in patients’ perceptions on access to healthcare: implications to promote health equity in PalestineOla Al Eker0Asma Imam1School of Public Health, Al-Quds University, Jerusalem, PalestineSchool of Public Health, Al-Quds University, Jerusalem, PalestineEquitable access to healthcare is essential for achieving Universal Health Coverage (UHC) and improving health outcomes. This cross-sectional study examines patients’ perceived access to healthcare services in the West Bank, providing insights into patients’ perceptions of health disparities. Data were collected using stratified convenient sampling of 486 chronic patients at governmental primary healthcare centers in three governorates. A 5-points Likert scale questionnaire was used, based on the ‘6A’ dimensions for healthcare access: affordability, acceptability, accommodation, accessibility, availability, and awareness. The overall healthcare access mean score was 3.29 (SD = 0.46), with only 38.5% of participants reporting satisfactory access levels. Only acceptability (mean =3.75, SD = 0.55), and awareness (mean = 3.66, SD = 0.61) dimensions demonstrated significantly positive perceptions. Bivariate analysis identified income as the main significant determinant for access disparities (Kruskal–Wallis Test χ²= 75.9, p < 0.001). Place of residency, education and income significantly contributed to the disparities within the different access dimensions. The findings highlight significant challenges in healthcare access in the West Bank, particularly regarding services availability and financial affordability. These barriers extremely affect vulnerable populations, exacerbating existing health inequities and undermining efforts toward UHC. The findings emphasise the urgent need for policy interventions to address financial protection, expand service availability, and strengthen healthcare provision.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/17441692.2025.2525960Perceived health accessHealth disparitiesUniversal health coverageAffordabilityAccessibilityWest Bank
spellingShingle Ola Al Eker
Asma Imam
Disparities in patients’ perceptions on access to healthcare: implications to promote health equity in Palestine
Global Public Health
Perceived health access
Health disparities
Universal health coverage
Affordability
Accessibility
West Bank
title Disparities in patients’ perceptions on access to healthcare: implications to promote health equity in Palestine
title_full Disparities in patients’ perceptions on access to healthcare: implications to promote health equity in Palestine
title_fullStr Disparities in patients’ perceptions on access to healthcare: implications to promote health equity in Palestine
title_full_unstemmed Disparities in patients’ perceptions on access to healthcare: implications to promote health equity in Palestine
title_short Disparities in patients’ perceptions on access to healthcare: implications to promote health equity in Palestine
title_sort disparities in patients perceptions on access to healthcare implications to promote health equity in palestine
topic Perceived health access
Health disparities
Universal health coverage
Affordability
Accessibility
West Bank
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/17441692.2025.2525960
work_keys_str_mv AT olaaleker disparitiesinpatientsperceptionsonaccesstohealthcareimplicationstopromotehealthequityinpalestine
AT asmaimam disparitiesinpatientsperceptionsonaccesstohealthcareimplicationstopromotehealthequityinpalestine