Modeling the Transmission of Middle East Respirator Syndrome Corona Virus in the Republic of Korea.

The 2015 epidemic of Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) in the Republic of Korea has been the largest outbreak outside Middle East. This epidemic had caused 185 laboratory-confirmed cases and 36 deaths in the Republic of Korea until September 2, 2015, which attracted public's attention. Ba...

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Main Authors: Zhi-Qiang Xia, Juan Zhang, Ya-Kui Xue, Gui-Quan Sun, Zhen Jin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2015-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0144778&type=printable
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author Zhi-Qiang Xia
Juan Zhang
Ya-Kui Xue
Gui-Quan Sun
Zhen Jin
author_facet Zhi-Qiang Xia
Juan Zhang
Ya-Kui Xue
Gui-Quan Sun
Zhen Jin
author_sort Zhi-Qiang Xia
collection DOAJ
description The 2015 epidemic of Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) in the Republic of Korea has been the largest outbreak outside Middle East. This epidemic had caused 185 laboratory-confirmed cases and 36 deaths in the Republic of Korea until September 2, 2015, which attracted public's attention. Based on the detailed data of patients released by World Health Organization (WHO) and actual propagation of the epidemic, we construct two dynamical models to simulate the propagation processes from May 20 to June 8 and from June 9 to July 10, 2015, respectively and find that the basic reproduction number R0 reaches up to 4.422. The numerical analysis shows that the reasons of the outbreak spread quickly are lack of self-protection sense and targeted control measures. Through partial correction analysis, the parameters β1 and γ have strong correlations with R0, i.e., the infectivity and proportion of the asymptomatic infected cases have much influence on the spread of disease. By sensitivity analysis, strengthening self-protection ability of susceptible and quickly isolating or monitoring close contacts are effective measures to control the disease.
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spelling doaj-art-a2500d329e564653b64009328c50abc62025-08-20T02:15:40ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032015-01-011012e014477810.1371/journal.pone.0144778Modeling the Transmission of Middle East Respirator Syndrome Corona Virus in the Republic of Korea.Zhi-Qiang XiaJuan ZhangYa-Kui XueGui-Quan SunZhen JinThe 2015 epidemic of Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) in the Republic of Korea has been the largest outbreak outside Middle East. This epidemic had caused 185 laboratory-confirmed cases and 36 deaths in the Republic of Korea until September 2, 2015, which attracted public's attention. Based on the detailed data of patients released by World Health Organization (WHO) and actual propagation of the epidemic, we construct two dynamical models to simulate the propagation processes from May 20 to June 8 and from June 9 to July 10, 2015, respectively and find that the basic reproduction number R0 reaches up to 4.422. The numerical analysis shows that the reasons of the outbreak spread quickly are lack of self-protection sense and targeted control measures. Through partial correction analysis, the parameters β1 and γ have strong correlations with R0, i.e., the infectivity and proportion of the asymptomatic infected cases have much influence on the spread of disease. By sensitivity analysis, strengthening self-protection ability of susceptible and quickly isolating or monitoring close contacts are effective measures to control the disease.https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0144778&type=printable
spellingShingle Zhi-Qiang Xia
Juan Zhang
Ya-Kui Xue
Gui-Quan Sun
Zhen Jin
Modeling the Transmission of Middle East Respirator Syndrome Corona Virus in the Republic of Korea.
PLoS ONE
title Modeling the Transmission of Middle East Respirator Syndrome Corona Virus in the Republic of Korea.
title_full Modeling the Transmission of Middle East Respirator Syndrome Corona Virus in the Republic of Korea.
title_fullStr Modeling the Transmission of Middle East Respirator Syndrome Corona Virus in the Republic of Korea.
title_full_unstemmed Modeling the Transmission of Middle East Respirator Syndrome Corona Virus in the Republic of Korea.
title_short Modeling the Transmission of Middle East Respirator Syndrome Corona Virus in the Republic of Korea.
title_sort modeling the transmission of middle east respirator syndrome corona virus in the republic of korea
url https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0144778&type=printable
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