Optimization of Corneal Epithelial Progenitor Cell Growth on Bombyx mori Silk Fibroin Membranes
Scaffolds prepared from silk fibroin derived from cocoons of the domesticated silkworm moth Bombyx mori have demonstrated potential to support the attachment and growth of human limbal epithelial (HLE) cells in vitro. In this study, we attempted to further optimize protocols to promote the expansion...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wiley
2016-01-01
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| Series: | Stem Cells International |
| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/8310127 |
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| author | Thomas A. Hogerheyde Shuko Suzuki Jennifer Walshe Laura J. Bray Sally A. Stephenson Damien G. Harkin Neil A. Richardson |
| author_facet | Thomas A. Hogerheyde Shuko Suzuki Jennifer Walshe Laura J. Bray Sally A. Stephenson Damien G. Harkin Neil A. Richardson |
| author_sort | Thomas A. Hogerheyde |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Scaffolds prepared from silk fibroin derived from cocoons of the domesticated silkworm moth Bombyx mori have demonstrated potential to support the attachment and growth of human limbal epithelial (HLE) cells in vitro. In this study, we attempted to further optimize protocols to promote the expansion of HLE cells on B. mori silk fibroin- (BMSF-) based scaffolds. BMSF films were initially coated with different extracellular matrix proteins and then analysed for their impact on corneal epithelial cell adhesion, cell morphology, and culture confluency. Results showed that collagen I, collagen III, and collagen IV consistently improved HCE-T cell adherence, promoted an elongated cell morphology, and increased culture confluency. By contrast, ECM coating had no significant effect on the performance of primary HLE cells cultured on BMSF films. In the second part of this study, primary HLE cells were grown on BMSF films in the presence of medium (SHEM) supplemented with keratinocyte growth factor (KGF) and the Rho kinase inhibitor, Y-27632. The results demonstrated that SHEM medium supplemented with KGF and Y-27632 dramatically increased expression of corneal differentiation markers, keratin 3 and keratin 12, whereas expression of the progenitor marker, p63, did not appear to be significantly influenced by the choice of culture medium. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-a24549a5d2cb45d1b4713f70c9b21d39 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1687-966X 1687-9678 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2016-01-01 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Stem Cells International |
| spelling | doaj-art-a24549a5d2cb45d1b4713f70c9b21d392025-08-20T03:38:44ZengWileyStem Cells International1687-966X1687-96782016-01-01201610.1155/2016/83101278310127Optimization of Corneal Epithelial Progenitor Cell Growth on Bombyx mori Silk Fibroin MembranesThomas A. Hogerheyde0Shuko Suzuki1Jennifer Walshe2Laura J. Bray3Sally A. Stephenson4Damien G. Harkin5Neil A. Richardson6School of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health and Institute of Health & Biomedical Innovation, Queensland University of Technology, 2 George Street, Brisbane, QLD 4001, AustraliaQueensland Eye Institute, 140 Melbourne Street, South Brisbane, QLD 4101, AustraliaQueensland Eye Institute, 140 Melbourne Street, South Brisbane, QLD 4101, AustraliaSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health and Institute of Health & Biomedical Innovation, Queensland University of Technology, 2 George Street, Brisbane, QLD 4001, AustraliaSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health and Institute of Health & Biomedical Innovation, Queensland University of Technology, 2 George Street, Brisbane, QLD 4001, AustraliaSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health and Institute of Health & Biomedical Innovation, Queensland University of Technology, 2 George Street, Brisbane, QLD 4001, AustraliaSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health and Institute of Health & Biomedical Innovation, Queensland University of Technology, 2 George Street, Brisbane, QLD 4001, AustraliaScaffolds prepared from silk fibroin derived from cocoons of the domesticated silkworm moth Bombyx mori have demonstrated potential to support the attachment and growth of human limbal epithelial (HLE) cells in vitro. In this study, we attempted to further optimize protocols to promote the expansion of HLE cells on B. mori silk fibroin- (BMSF-) based scaffolds. BMSF films were initially coated with different extracellular matrix proteins and then analysed for their impact on corneal epithelial cell adhesion, cell morphology, and culture confluency. Results showed that collagen I, collagen III, and collagen IV consistently improved HCE-T cell adherence, promoted an elongated cell morphology, and increased culture confluency. By contrast, ECM coating had no significant effect on the performance of primary HLE cells cultured on BMSF films. In the second part of this study, primary HLE cells were grown on BMSF films in the presence of medium (SHEM) supplemented with keratinocyte growth factor (KGF) and the Rho kinase inhibitor, Y-27632. The results demonstrated that SHEM medium supplemented with KGF and Y-27632 dramatically increased expression of corneal differentiation markers, keratin 3 and keratin 12, whereas expression of the progenitor marker, p63, did not appear to be significantly influenced by the choice of culture medium.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/8310127 |
| spellingShingle | Thomas A. Hogerheyde Shuko Suzuki Jennifer Walshe Laura J. Bray Sally A. Stephenson Damien G. Harkin Neil A. Richardson Optimization of Corneal Epithelial Progenitor Cell Growth on Bombyx mori Silk Fibroin Membranes Stem Cells International |
| title | Optimization of Corneal Epithelial Progenitor Cell Growth on Bombyx mori Silk Fibroin Membranes |
| title_full | Optimization of Corneal Epithelial Progenitor Cell Growth on Bombyx mori Silk Fibroin Membranes |
| title_fullStr | Optimization of Corneal Epithelial Progenitor Cell Growth on Bombyx mori Silk Fibroin Membranes |
| title_full_unstemmed | Optimization of Corneal Epithelial Progenitor Cell Growth on Bombyx mori Silk Fibroin Membranes |
| title_short | Optimization of Corneal Epithelial Progenitor Cell Growth on Bombyx mori Silk Fibroin Membranes |
| title_sort | optimization of corneal epithelial progenitor cell growth on bombyx mori silk fibroin membranes |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/8310127 |
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