Establishment and validation of the prognostic risk model based on the anoikis-related genes in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
Background Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is a malignant condition in humans. Anoikis-related genes (ARGs) are crucial to cancer progression. Therefore, more studies on the relationship between ARGs and ESCC are warranted.Methods The study acquired ESCC-related transcriptome data from TCG...
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Taylor & Francis Group
2024-12-01
|
| Series: | Annals of Medicine |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/07853890.2024.2418338 |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| _version_ | 1850266086301237248 |
|---|---|
| author | Shasha Cao Ming Li Zhiying Cui Yutong Li Wei Niu Weiwei Zhu Junkuo Li Lijuan Duan Shumin Lun Zhaowei Gao Yaowen Zhang |
| author_facet | Shasha Cao Ming Li Zhiying Cui Yutong Li Wei Niu Weiwei Zhu Junkuo Li Lijuan Duan Shumin Lun Zhaowei Gao Yaowen Zhang |
| author_sort | Shasha Cao |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is a malignant condition in humans. Anoikis-related genes (ARGs) are crucial to cancer progression. Therefore, more studies on the relationship between ARGs and ESCC are warranted.Methods The study acquired ESCC-related transcriptome data from TCGA. Differentially expressed ARGs (DE-ARGs) were obtained by differential analysis and candidates were filtered out by survival analysis. Prognostic genes were determined by Cox and LASSO regression. A risk model was constructed based on prognostic gene expressions. An immune infiltration study was done to explain how these genes contribute to ESCC development. The IC50 test was adopted to assess the clinical response of chemotherapy drugs. Single cell analysis was performed on the GSE145370 dataset. Moreover, the prognostic gene expressions were detected by qRT-PCR.Results 53 DE-ARGs were screened and four candidate genes including PBK, LAMC2, TNFSF10 and KL were obtained. Cox and LASSO regression identified the two prognostic genes, TNFSF10 and PBK. Immuno-infiltration analysis revealed positive associations of PBK with Macrophages M0 cells, and TNFSF10 with Macrophages M1 cells. The IC50 values of predicted drugs, in the case of Tozasertib 1096 and WIKI4 1940, were significantly variant between risk groups. Single cell analysis revealed that TNFSF10 and PBK levels were higher in epithelial cells than in other cells. The prognostic genes expression results by qRT-PCR were compatible with the dataset analysis.Conclusion The study established an ARG prognosis model of ESCC. It provided a reference for the research of ARGs in ESCC. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-a240a93786eb4c0e8ebfa8bb22d054c0 |
| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 0785-3890 1365-2060 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
| publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Annals of Medicine |
| spelling | doaj-art-a240a93786eb4c0e8ebfa8bb22d054c02025-08-20T01:54:16ZengTaylor & Francis GroupAnnals of Medicine0785-38901365-20602024-12-0156110.1080/07853890.2024.2418338Establishment and validation of the prognostic risk model based on the anoikis-related genes in esophageal squamous cell carcinomaShasha Cao0Ming Li1Zhiying Cui2Yutong Li3Wei Niu4Weiwei Zhu5Junkuo Li6Lijuan Duan7Shumin Lun8Zhaowei Gao9Yaowen Zhang10Henan Medical key Laboratory of Precise Prevention and Treatment of Esophageal Cancer, Anyang Tumor Hospital, The Affiliated Anyang Tumor Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology, Anyang, ChinaHenan Medical key Laboratory of Precise Prevention and Treatment of Esophageal Cancer, Anyang Tumor Hospital, The Affiliated Anyang Tumor Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology, Anyang, ChinaHenan Medical key Laboratory of Precise Prevention and Treatment of Esophageal Cancer, Anyang Tumor Hospital, The Affiliated Anyang Tumor Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology, Anyang, ChinaHenan Medical key Laboratory of Precise Prevention and Treatment of Esophageal Cancer, Anyang Tumor Hospital, The Affiliated Anyang Tumor Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology, Anyang, ChinaHenan Medical key Laboratory of Precise Prevention and Treatment of Esophageal Cancer, Anyang Tumor Hospital, The Affiliated Anyang Tumor Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology, Anyang, ChinaHenan Medical key Laboratory of Precise Prevention and Treatment of Esophageal Cancer, Anyang Tumor Hospital, The Affiliated Anyang Tumor Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology, Anyang, ChinaHenan Medical key Laboratory of Precise Prevention and Treatment of Esophageal Cancer, Anyang Tumor Hospital, The Affiliated Anyang Tumor Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology, Anyang, ChinaHenan Medical key Laboratory of Precise Prevention and Treatment of Esophageal Cancer, Anyang Tumor Hospital, The Affiliated Anyang Tumor Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology, Anyang, ChinaHenan Medical key Laboratory of Precise Prevention and Treatment of Esophageal Cancer, Anyang Tumor Hospital, The Affiliated Anyang Tumor Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology, Anyang, ChinaHenan Medical key Laboratory of Precise Prevention and Treatment of Esophageal Cancer, Anyang Tumor Hospital, The Affiliated Anyang Tumor Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology, Anyang, ChinaHenan Medical key Laboratory of Precise Prevention and Treatment of Esophageal Cancer, Anyang Tumor Hospital, The Affiliated Anyang Tumor Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology, Anyang, ChinaBackground Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is a malignant condition in humans. Anoikis-related genes (ARGs) are crucial to cancer progression. Therefore, more studies on the relationship between ARGs and ESCC are warranted.Methods The study acquired ESCC-related transcriptome data from TCGA. Differentially expressed ARGs (DE-ARGs) were obtained by differential analysis and candidates were filtered out by survival analysis. Prognostic genes were determined by Cox and LASSO regression. A risk model was constructed based on prognostic gene expressions. An immune infiltration study was done to explain how these genes contribute to ESCC development. The IC50 test was adopted to assess the clinical response of chemotherapy drugs. Single cell analysis was performed on the GSE145370 dataset. Moreover, the prognostic gene expressions were detected by qRT-PCR.Results 53 DE-ARGs were screened and four candidate genes including PBK, LAMC2, TNFSF10 and KL were obtained. Cox and LASSO regression identified the two prognostic genes, TNFSF10 and PBK. Immuno-infiltration analysis revealed positive associations of PBK with Macrophages M0 cells, and TNFSF10 with Macrophages M1 cells. The IC50 values of predicted drugs, in the case of Tozasertib 1096 and WIKI4 1940, were significantly variant between risk groups. Single cell analysis revealed that TNFSF10 and PBK levels were higher in epithelial cells than in other cells. The prognostic genes expression results by qRT-PCR were compatible with the dataset analysis.Conclusion The study established an ARG prognosis model of ESCC. It provided a reference for the research of ARGs in ESCC.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/07853890.2024.2418338Oesophageal squamous cell carcinomabiomarkeranoikis |
| spellingShingle | Shasha Cao Ming Li Zhiying Cui Yutong Li Wei Niu Weiwei Zhu Junkuo Li Lijuan Duan Shumin Lun Zhaowei Gao Yaowen Zhang Establishment and validation of the prognostic risk model based on the anoikis-related genes in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma Annals of Medicine Oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma biomarker anoikis |
| title | Establishment and validation of the prognostic risk model based on the anoikis-related genes in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma |
| title_full | Establishment and validation of the prognostic risk model based on the anoikis-related genes in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma |
| title_fullStr | Establishment and validation of the prognostic risk model based on the anoikis-related genes in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma |
| title_full_unstemmed | Establishment and validation of the prognostic risk model based on the anoikis-related genes in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma |
| title_short | Establishment and validation of the prognostic risk model based on the anoikis-related genes in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma |
| title_sort | establishment and validation of the prognostic risk model based on the anoikis related genes in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma |
| topic | Oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma biomarker anoikis |
| url | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/07853890.2024.2418338 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT shashacao establishmentandvalidationoftheprognosticriskmodelbasedontheanoikisrelatedgenesinesophagealsquamouscellcarcinoma AT mingli establishmentandvalidationoftheprognosticriskmodelbasedontheanoikisrelatedgenesinesophagealsquamouscellcarcinoma AT zhiyingcui establishmentandvalidationoftheprognosticriskmodelbasedontheanoikisrelatedgenesinesophagealsquamouscellcarcinoma AT yutongli establishmentandvalidationoftheprognosticriskmodelbasedontheanoikisrelatedgenesinesophagealsquamouscellcarcinoma AT weiniu establishmentandvalidationoftheprognosticriskmodelbasedontheanoikisrelatedgenesinesophagealsquamouscellcarcinoma AT weiweizhu establishmentandvalidationoftheprognosticriskmodelbasedontheanoikisrelatedgenesinesophagealsquamouscellcarcinoma AT junkuoli establishmentandvalidationoftheprognosticriskmodelbasedontheanoikisrelatedgenesinesophagealsquamouscellcarcinoma AT lijuanduan establishmentandvalidationoftheprognosticriskmodelbasedontheanoikisrelatedgenesinesophagealsquamouscellcarcinoma AT shuminlun establishmentandvalidationoftheprognosticriskmodelbasedontheanoikisrelatedgenesinesophagealsquamouscellcarcinoma AT zhaoweigao establishmentandvalidationoftheprognosticriskmodelbasedontheanoikisrelatedgenesinesophagealsquamouscellcarcinoma AT yaowenzhang establishmentandvalidationoftheprognosticriskmodelbasedontheanoikisrelatedgenesinesophagealsquamouscellcarcinoma |