Design of a Novel Superwideband Dual Port Antenna with Second-Order Hilbert Branches and a Modified T-Decoupling Structure

A novel super wideband (SWB) dual port antenna with second-order Hilbert branches and a modified T-decoupling structure is proposed. The overall size of the antenna is only 32 mm × 26 mm × 1 mm. The SWB antenna front comprises a “house” shaped radiating patch and a trapezoidal-shaped microstrip line...

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Main Authors: Jingchang Nan, Junru Pan, Xinxin Han, Yifei Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/2758371
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author Jingchang Nan
Junru Pan
Xinxin Han
Yifei Wang
author_facet Jingchang Nan
Junru Pan
Xinxin Han
Yifei Wang
author_sort Jingchang Nan
collection DOAJ
description A novel super wideband (SWB) dual port antenna with second-order Hilbert branches and a modified T-decoupling structure is proposed. The overall size of the antenna is only 32 mm × 26 mm × 1 mm. The SWB antenna front comprises a “house” shaped radiating patch and a trapezoidal-shaped microstrip line. Two SWB antenna units are placed symmetrically on FR4 dielectric substrate to form the SWB-MIMO (multiple-in multiple-out) antenna. Two second-order Hilbert branches expand the wideband of the SWB-MIMO antenna. The antenna decoupling is mainly achieved by loading a fence-like “T” decoupling structure on the ground plane. The antenna is also miniaturized and isolated by adjusting the distance between the radiating patches of the units. The simulations and measurements show that the SWB-MIMO antenna operates in the frequency band of 1.98-30.8 GHz (175.84% relative bandwidth). The bandwidth dimensional ratio (BDR) (BDR is a measure of the compactness of the antenna, the higher the BDR, the better the compactness of the antenna, and the wider the working bandwidth of the antenna.) is 14653.33. The overall isolation is below −16.4 dB, and the important part (8.5–24.1 GHz) is below −20 dB. The envelope correlation coefficient (ECC) is less than 0.03, and the radiation characteristics are excellent.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5877
language English
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
spelling doaj-art-a22fe758df714a4a93035610832610902025-02-03T01:30:24ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58772023-01-01202310.1155/2023/2758371Design of a Novel Superwideband Dual Port Antenna with Second-Order Hilbert Branches and a Modified T-Decoupling StructureJingchang Nan0Junru Pan1Xinxin Han2Yifei Wang3The Key Laboratory of Wireless Communication Circuit System and Artificial IntelligenceThe Key Laboratory of Wireless Communication Circuit System and Artificial IntelligenceThe Key Laboratory of Wireless Communication Circuit System and Artificial IntelligenceThe Key Laboratory of Wireless Communication Circuit System and Artificial IntelligenceA novel super wideband (SWB) dual port antenna with second-order Hilbert branches and a modified T-decoupling structure is proposed. The overall size of the antenna is only 32 mm × 26 mm × 1 mm. The SWB antenna front comprises a “house” shaped radiating patch and a trapezoidal-shaped microstrip line. Two SWB antenna units are placed symmetrically on FR4 dielectric substrate to form the SWB-MIMO (multiple-in multiple-out) antenna. Two second-order Hilbert branches expand the wideband of the SWB-MIMO antenna. The antenna decoupling is mainly achieved by loading a fence-like “T” decoupling structure on the ground plane. The antenna is also miniaturized and isolated by adjusting the distance between the radiating patches of the units. The simulations and measurements show that the SWB-MIMO antenna operates in the frequency band of 1.98-30.8 GHz (175.84% relative bandwidth). The bandwidth dimensional ratio (BDR) (BDR is a measure of the compactness of the antenna, the higher the BDR, the better the compactness of the antenna, and the wider the working bandwidth of the antenna.) is 14653.33. The overall isolation is below −16.4 dB, and the important part (8.5–24.1 GHz) is below −20 dB. The envelope correlation coefficient (ECC) is less than 0.03, and the radiation characteristics are excellent.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/2758371
spellingShingle Jingchang Nan
Junru Pan
Xinxin Han
Yifei Wang
Design of a Novel Superwideband Dual Port Antenna with Second-Order Hilbert Branches and a Modified T-Decoupling Structure
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
title Design of a Novel Superwideband Dual Port Antenna with Second-Order Hilbert Branches and a Modified T-Decoupling Structure
title_full Design of a Novel Superwideband Dual Port Antenna with Second-Order Hilbert Branches and a Modified T-Decoupling Structure
title_fullStr Design of a Novel Superwideband Dual Port Antenna with Second-Order Hilbert Branches and a Modified T-Decoupling Structure
title_full_unstemmed Design of a Novel Superwideband Dual Port Antenna with Second-Order Hilbert Branches and a Modified T-Decoupling Structure
title_short Design of a Novel Superwideband Dual Port Antenna with Second-Order Hilbert Branches and a Modified T-Decoupling Structure
title_sort design of a novel superwideband dual port antenna with second order hilbert branches and a modified t decoupling structure
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/2758371
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AT xinxinhan designofanovelsuperwidebanddualportantennawithsecondorderhilbertbranchesandamodifiedtdecouplingstructure
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