Drug Cost-Effectiveness Assessments Require Standards for Rigor and Inclusion

The Institute for Clinical and Economic Review (ICER), a nonprofit, nongovernmental organization, is the predominant independent price assessor in the United States. ICER’s cost effectiveness assessments are increasingly being used to support health insurance coverage and healthcare policy decisions...

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Main Authors: Tia Goss Sawhney, Neil Thakur
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Columbia Data Analytics, LLC 2023-02-01
Series:Journal of Health Economics and Outcomes Research
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.36469/001c.68194
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author Tia Goss Sawhney
Neil Thakur
author_facet Tia Goss Sawhney
Neil Thakur
author_sort Tia Goss Sawhney
collection DOAJ
description The Institute for Clinical and Economic Review (ICER), a nonprofit, nongovernmental organization, is the predominant independent price assessor in the United States. ICER’s cost effectiveness assessments are increasingly being used to support health insurance coverage and healthcare policy decisions. ICER often does not apply rigorous data quality and inclusion criteria to either the assumptions embedded within their cost-effectiveness models or the data inputted into the models. Poor quality assumptions and data can lead to poor quality assessments. ICER should re-evaluate their reliance on quality adjusted life-years and equal value of life years gained as measures of drug effectiveness, establish data quality and inclusiveness minimum standards, produce cost-effectiveness assessments only when the minimum data is available, and prominently report data quality and inclusion limitations. These changes will increase the rigor and inclusiveness of drug price assessments and support sustainable access to high-value care for all Americans.
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spelling doaj-art-a22d285f1a854ab1be45015cc65980e52025-02-10T16:12:25ZengColumbia Data Analytics, LLCJournal of Health Economics and Outcomes Research2327-22362023-02-01101Drug Cost-Effectiveness Assessments Require Standards for Rigor and InclusionTia Goss SawhneyNeil ThakurThe Institute for Clinical and Economic Review (ICER), a nonprofit, nongovernmental organization, is the predominant independent price assessor in the United States. ICER’s cost effectiveness assessments are increasingly being used to support health insurance coverage and healthcare policy decisions. ICER often does not apply rigorous data quality and inclusion criteria to either the assumptions embedded within their cost-effectiveness models or the data inputted into the models. Poor quality assumptions and data can lead to poor quality assessments. ICER should re-evaluate their reliance on quality adjusted life-years and equal value of life years gained as measures of drug effectiveness, establish data quality and inclusiveness minimum standards, produce cost-effectiveness assessments only when the minimum data is available, and prominently report data quality and inclusion limitations. These changes will increase the rigor and inclusiveness of drug price assessments and support sustainable access to high-value care for all Americans.https://doi.org/10.36469/001c.68194
spellingShingle Tia Goss Sawhney
Neil Thakur
Drug Cost-Effectiveness Assessments Require Standards for Rigor and Inclusion
Journal of Health Economics and Outcomes Research
title Drug Cost-Effectiveness Assessments Require Standards for Rigor and Inclusion
title_full Drug Cost-Effectiveness Assessments Require Standards for Rigor and Inclusion
title_fullStr Drug Cost-Effectiveness Assessments Require Standards for Rigor and Inclusion
title_full_unstemmed Drug Cost-Effectiveness Assessments Require Standards for Rigor and Inclusion
title_short Drug Cost-Effectiveness Assessments Require Standards for Rigor and Inclusion
title_sort drug cost effectiveness assessments require standards for rigor and inclusion
url https://doi.org/10.36469/001c.68194
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AT neilthakur drugcosteffectivenessassessmentsrequirestandardsforrigorandinclusion