Communication challenges and experiences between parents and providers in South Korean paediatric emergency departments: a qualitative study to define AI-assisted communication agents

Objectives This study aimed to explore communication challenges between parents and healthcare providers in paediatric emergency departments (EDs) and to define the roles and functions of an artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted communication agent that could bridge existing gaps.Design A qualitativ...

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Main Authors: Meong Hi Son, Sejin Heo, Sohyeong Jeong, Hansol Paeng, Suyoung Yoo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMJ Publishing Group 2025-04-01
Series:BMJ Open
Online Access:https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/15/4/e094748.full
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author Meong Hi Son
Sejin Heo
Sohyeong Jeong
Hansol Paeng
Suyoung Yoo
author_facet Meong Hi Son
Sejin Heo
Sohyeong Jeong
Hansol Paeng
Suyoung Yoo
author_sort Meong Hi Son
collection DOAJ
description Objectives This study aimed to explore communication challenges between parents and healthcare providers in paediatric emergency departments (EDs) and to define the roles and functions of an artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted communication agent that could bridge existing gaps.Design A qualitative study using in-depth interviews and affinity diagram methodology to analyse interview data.Setting A tertiary paediatric ED in South Korea.Participants 11 parents of paediatric patients and 11 ED staff members (physicians, nurses and security personnel).Primary and secondary outcome measures The study examined parent–provider communication difficulties, emotional responses and situational factors contributing to miscommunication and increased workload for ED staff.Results The study identified key emotional factors—fear, anger and sadness—that negatively affect communication between parents and ED staff. Parents experienced frustration due to uncertainty, insufficient information and difficulty navigating the ED process. ED staff faced challenges in managing anxious or demanding parents, resulting in increased workload and communication breakdowns.Conclusions An AI-assisted communication agent could help mitigate these challenges by providing timely information, managing non-medical inquiries and supporting both parents and ED staff at critical stages of the ED visit. Implementing such technology has the potential to improve communication and enhance overall patient care in paediatric emergency settings.
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spelling doaj-art-a22c232cd09549ef9c047df97a1f64852025-08-20T03:05:33ZengBMJ Publishing GroupBMJ Open2044-60552025-04-0115410.1136/bmjopen-2024-094748Communication challenges and experiences between parents and providers in South Korean paediatric emergency departments: a qualitative study to define AI-assisted communication agentsMeong Hi Son0Sejin Heo1Sohyeong Jeong2Hansol Paeng3Suyoung Yoo41 Emergency Department, Samsung Medical Center, Gangnam-gu, Seoul, Korea (the Republic of)1 Emergency Department, Samsung Medical Center, Gangnam-gu, Seoul, Korea (the Republic of)2 Research Institute, Haheho Corporation, Seoul, Korea (the Republic of)2 Research Institute, Haheho Corporation, Seoul, Korea (the Republic of)3 Digital Health, Samsung Advanced Institute for Health Sciences & Technology, Seoul, Korea (the Republic of)Objectives This study aimed to explore communication challenges between parents and healthcare providers in paediatric emergency departments (EDs) and to define the roles and functions of an artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted communication agent that could bridge existing gaps.Design A qualitative study using in-depth interviews and affinity diagram methodology to analyse interview data.Setting A tertiary paediatric ED in South Korea.Participants 11 parents of paediatric patients and 11 ED staff members (physicians, nurses and security personnel).Primary and secondary outcome measures The study examined parent–provider communication difficulties, emotional responses and situational factors contributing to miscommunication and increased workload for ED staff.Results The study identified key emotional factors—fear, anger and sadness—that negatively affect communication between parents and ED staff. Parents experienced frustration due to uncertainty, insufficient information and difficulty navigating the ED process. ED staff faced challenges in managing anxious or demanding parents, resulting in increased workload and communication breakdowns.Conclusions An AI-assisted communication agent could help mitigate these challenges by providing timely information, managing non-medical inquiries and supporting both parents and ED staff at critical stages of the ED visit. Implementing such technology has the potential to improve communication and enhance overall patient care in paediatric emergency settings.https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/15/4/e094748.full
spellingShingle Meong Hi Son
Sejin Heo
Sohyeong Jeong
Hansol Paeng
Suyoung Yoo
Communication challenges and experiences between parents and providers in South Korean paediatric emergency departments: a qualitative study to define AI-assisted communication agents
BMJ Open
title Communication challenges and experiences between parents and providers in South Korean paediatric emergency departments: a qualitative study to define AI-assisted communication agents
title_full Communication challenges and experiences between parents and providers in South Korean paediatric emergency departments: a qualitative study to define AI-assisted communication agents
title_fullStr Communication challenges and experiences between parents and providers in South Korean paediatric emergency departments: a qualitative study to define AI-assisted communication agents
title_full_unstemmed Communication challenges and experiences between parents and providers in South Korean paediatric emergency departments: a qualitative study to define AI-assisted communication agents
title_short Communication challenges and experiences between parents and providers in South Korean paediatric emergency departments: a qualitative study to define AI-assisted communication agents
title_sort communication challenges and experiences between parents and providers in south korean paediatric emergency departments a qualitative study to define ai assisted communication agents
url https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/15/4/e094748.full
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