Phenotypic Variation in Freshwater Murrel, Channa punctatus (Bloch, 1793) from Northern and Eastern Regions of India Using Truss Analysis
Morphometric variation study was carried out using truss analysis in freshwater murrel, Channa punctatus (Bloch, 1793), to explore different phenotypic stocks of C. punctatus. Significant variation in the morphometric analysis was observed using the truss network and multivariate analysis of the thr...
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2016-01-01
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Series: | International Journal of Zoology |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2605404 |
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author | Ankur Kashyap Madhu Awasthi Mohammad Serajuddin |
author_facet | Ankur Kashyap Madhu Awasthi Mohammad Serajuddin |
author_sort | Ankur Kashyap |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Morphometric variation study was carried out using truss analysis in freshwater murrel, Channa punctatus (Bloch, 1793), to explore different phenotypic stocks of C. punctatus. Significant variation in the morphometric analysis was observed using the truss network and multivariate analysis of the three subpopulations of freshwater murrel, C. punctatus, from the two different regions of India. Principal component analysis accounted for a total variation of 91.95% by the first three principal components. PC 1 represented the variation due to size and PC 2 and PC 3 represented variations due to shape. The 95% confidence ellipses depicted the clear isolation between the samples in scatter graph of PC 1 on PC 2. The combined groups plot (DF 1 on DF 2) based on discriminant function analysis (DFA) also validated the existence of three different subpopulations. In group classification using DFA, 100 percent of all the samples were correctly classified into their original subpopulation. These results support the existence of multiracial composition of C. punctatus across the different geographical isolated sites and, thus, these findings indicate the presence of three different phenotypic stocks of C. punctatus. |
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language | English |
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spelling | doaj-art-a1e7b043ea1e4061aa2770d85fa3c6842025-02-03T01:30:46ZengWileyInternational Journal of Zoology1687-84771687-84852016-01-01201610.1155/2016/26054042605404Phenotypic Variation in Freshwater Murrel, Channa punctatus (Bloch, 1793) from Northern and Eastern Regions of India Using Truss AnalysisAnkur Kashyap0Madhu Awasthi1Mohammad Serajuddin2Department of Zoology, University of Lucknow, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh 226007, IndiaDepartment of Zoology, University of Lucknow, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh 226007, IndiaDepartment of Zoology, University of Lucknow, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh 226007, IndiaMorphometric variation study was carried out using truss analysis in freshwater murrel, Channa punctatus (Bloch, 1793), to explore different phenotypic stocks of C. punctatus. Significant variation in the morphometric analysis was observed using the truss network and multivariate analysis of the three subpopulations of freshwater murrel, C. punctatus, from the two different regions of India. Principal component analysis accounted for a total variation of 91.95% by the first three principal components. PC 1 represented the variation due to size and PC 2 and PC 3 represented variations due to shape. The 95% confidence ellipses depicted the clear isolation between the samples in scatter graph of PC 1 on PC 2. The combined groups plot (DF 1 on DF 2) based on discriminant function analysis (DFA) also validated the existence of three different subpopulations. In group classification using DFA, 100 percent of all the samples were correctly classified into their original subpopulation. These results support the existence of multiracial composition of C. punctatus across the different geographical isolated sites and, thus, these findings indicate the presence of three different phenotypic stocks of C. punctatus.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2605404 |
spellingShingle | Ankur Kashyap Madhu Awasthi Mohammad Serajuddin Phenotypic Variation in Freshwater Murrel, Channa punctatus (Bloch, 1793) from Northern and Eastern Regions of India Using Truss Analysis International Journal of Zoology |
title | Phenotypic Variation in Freshwater Murrel, Channa punctatus (Bloch, 1793) from Northern and Eastern Regions of India Using Truss Analysis |
title_full | Phenotypic Variation in Freshwater Murrel, Channa punctatus (Bloch, 1793) from Northern and Eastern Regions of India Using Truss Analysis |
title_fullStr | Phenotypic Variation in Freshwater Murrel, Channa punctatus (Bloch, 1793) from Northern and Eastern Regions of India Using Truss Analysis |
title_full_unstemmed | Phenotypic Variation in Freshwater Murrel, Channa punctatus (Bloch, 1793) from Northern and Eastern Regions of India Using Truss Analysis |
title_short | Phenotypic Variation in Freshwater Murrel, Channa punctatus (Bloch, 1793) from Northern and Eastern Regions of India Using Truss Analysis |
title_sort | phenotypic variation in freshwater murrel channa punctatus bloch 1793 from northern and eastern regions of india using truss analysis |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2605404 |
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