TEMPORAL DIMENSIONS OF ACQUISITION OF PROPERTY FROM AN UNAUTHORIZED SELLER
This scientific work is dedicated to the research of the topical issue of the procedure and time of acquisition of the right of ownership in the case of acquiring a thing by purchasing it from an unauthorized seller. Such cases are not uncommon in property circulation in society, but without prop...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | deu |
Published: |
Alfred Nobel University
2022-12-01
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Series: | Alfred Nobel University Journal of Law |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://law.duan.edu.ua/images/PDF/2022/2/4.pdf |
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Summary: | This scientific work is dedicated to the research of the topical issue of the procedure and time
of acquisition of the right of ownership in the case of acquiring a thing by purchasing it from an
unauthorized seller. Such cases are not uncommon in property circulation in society, but without
proper legal regulation of their mechanisms and consequences, a significant part of things will be
withdrawn from property circulation. Of course, a certain role is played here by the revived institution
of acquisitive prescription, but also important importance is attached to the tools of obtaining
ownership at the time of occupation of the thing in accordance with the mechanism of Art. 330 of the
Central Committee of Ukraine. However, this article is in significant conflict with Art. 388 of the Civil
Code of Ukraine, which regulates the procedure and grounds for vindication protection of property,
which is a shortcoming of the current legislation. Therefore, the work analyzes theoretical
developments in the commented direction and compares them with the practical course of concrete
relations when a bona fide purchaser receives an item from a person who was not supposed to alienate
the property, but did so voluntarily or involuntarily. Doctrinal approaches to the consequences of such
an occupation have been studied. It was established that the good faith of the illegal expropriator does
not matter, the legal consequences of such a transaction are determined based on the identity of the
acquirer. If he is in good faith, which is presumed, then the acquisition of the right of ownership by
acquisitive prescription can occur for a person in good faith only in the case when he owns a thing that
was lost, stolen or otherwise removed from authorized subjects. In all other cases, the property is
immediately acquired by a bona fide person at the time of receiving the property from an unauthorized
seller. However, the author does not support the indicated approach to the acquisition of property at
the moment when a bona fide subject receives property from an unauthorized seller, not as a ready-
made recipe, but only as a starting material for further theoretical construction. Such work was carried
out in this article, specific proposals were made regarding the improvement of the current regulatory
framework. |
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ISSN: | 3041-2218 3041-2226 |