Seed Priming with Salicylic Acid Improves Germination and Growth of Lathyrus sativus L. under Salinity Stress

Increasing the ability of crops to maintain growth and productivity under saline conditions is of paramount importance. The effect of salicylic acid (SA) priming on germination and physiological traits of Lathyrus sativus under salinity stress was studied in a factorial experiment based on a complet...

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Main Authors: Sina Siavash MOGHADDAM, Amir RAHIMI, Latifeh POURAKBAR, Faegheh JANGJOO
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Yuzuncu Yil University Faculty of Agriculture 2022-03-01
Series:Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Tarim Bilimleri Dergisi
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author Sina Siavash MOGHADDAM
Amir RAHIMI
Latifeh POURAKBAR
Faegheh JANGJOO
author_facet Sina Siavash MOGHADDAM
Amir RAHIMI
Latifeh POURAKBAR
Faegheh JANGJOO
author_sort Sina Siavash MOGHADDAM
collection DOAJ
description Increasing the ability of crops to maintain growth and productivity under saline conditions is of paramount importance. The effect of salicylic acid (SA) priming on germination and physiological traits of Lathyrus sativus under salinity stress was studied in a factorial experiment based on a completely randomized design. The experimental treatments composed of SA at three levels (0, 0.1, and 0.2 mM) and NaCl salinity at three levels (0, 50, and 100 mM). The effect of salinity level and SA priming was significant on all recorded factors, except from final germination percentage. As salinity level increased, all germination and physiological traits declined compared with control, whereas the mean germination time and percentage of cell death were increased. Moreover, as salinity was intensified, the Hill reaction was decreased significantly. Salinity exhibited the strongest effects at NaCl rate of 100 mM. Seed priming with SA increased germination speed index, reduced mean germination time, and increased leaf relative water content, seedling fresh and dry weight compared with plants from non-primed seeds. Seedling vigor index was increased by 23.4% in primed seeds with 0.2 mM SA. SA priming especially at 0.2 mM rate increased the Hill reaction rate and reduced percentage of cell death. SA priming could be regarded as a practical approach to improve germination traits, seedling growth, and physiological traits of Lathyrus sativus L. under salinity stress conditions.
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institution OA Journals
issn 1308-7576
1308-7584
language English
publishDate 2022-03-01
publisher Yuzuncu Yil University Faculty of Agriculture
record_format Article
series Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Tarim Bilimleri Dergisi
spelling doaj-art-a1deee5d56094c10afc265190271c95c2025-08-20T02:20:42ZengYuzuncu Yil University Faculty of AgricultureYüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Tarim Bilimleri Dergisi1308-75761308-75842022-03-01301687910.29133/yyutbd.624649Seed Priming with Salicylic Acid Improves Germination and Growth of Lathyrus sativus L. under Salinity StressSina Siavash MOGHADDAMhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8643-8991Amir RAHIMIhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8200-3103Latifeh POURAKBAR https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2623-7394Faegheh JANGJOOhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7308-1425Increasing the ability of crops to maintain growth and productivity under saline conditions is of paramount importance. The effect of salicylic acid (SA) priming on germination and physiological traits of Lathyrus sativus under salinity stress was studied in a factorial experiment based on a completely randomized design. The experimental treatments composed of SA at three levels (0, 0.1, and 0.2 mM) and NaCl salinity at three levels (0, 50, and 100 mM). The effect of salinity level and SA priming was significant on all recorded factors, except from final germination percentage. As salinity level increased, all germination and physiological traits declined compared with control, whereas the mean germination time and percentage of cell death were increased. Moreover, as salinity was intensified, the Hill reaction was decreased significantly. Salinity exhibited the strongest effects at NaCl rate of 100 mM. Seed priming with SA increased germination speed index, reduced mean germination time, and increased leaf relative water content, seedling fresh and dry weight compared with plants from non-primed seeds. Seedling vigor index was increased by 23.4% in primed seeds with 0.2 mM SA. SA priming especially at 0.2 mM rate increased the Hill reaction rate and reduced percentage of cell death. SA priming could be regarded as a practical approach to improve germination traits, seedling growth, and physiological traits of Lathyrus sativus L. under salinity stress conditions.cell deathgermination parametershill reactionsalicylic acidsalinity
spellingShingle Sina Siavash MOGHADDAM
Amir RAHIMI
Latifeh POURAKBAR
Faegheh JANGJOO
Seed Priming with Salicylic Acid Improves Germination and Growth of Lathyrus sativus L. under Salinity Stress
Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Tarim Bilimleri Dergisi
cell death
germination parameters
hill reaction
salicylic acid
salinity
title Seed Priming with Salicylic Acid Improves Germination and Growth of Lathyrus sativus L. under Salinity Stress
title_full Seed Priming with Salicylic Acid Improves Germination and Growth of Lathyrus sativus L. under Salinity Stress
title_fullStr Seed Priming with Salicylic Acid Improves Germination and Growth of Lathyrus sativus L. under Salinity Stress
title_full_unstemmed Seed Priming with Salicylic Acid Improves Germination and Growth of Lathyrus sativus L. under Salinity Stress
title_short Seed Priming with Salicylic Acid Improves Germination and Growth of Lathyrus sativus L. under Salinity Stress
title_sort seed priming with salicylic acid improves germination and growth of lathyrus sativus l under salinity stress
topic cell death
germination parameters
hill reaction
salicylic acid
salinity
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AT amirrahimi seedprimingwithsalicylicacidimprovesgerminationandgrowthoflathyrussativuslundersalinitystress
AT latifehpourakbar seedprimingwithsalicylicacidimprovesgerminationandgrowthoflathyrussativuslundersalinitystress
AT faeghehjangjoo seedprimingwithsalicylicacidimprovesgerminationandgrowthoflathyrussativuslundersalinitystress