Allergic rhinitis

Abstract Allergic rhinitis (AR) is a common disorder that is strongly linked to asthma and conjunctivitis. Classic symptoms include nasal congestion, nasal itch, rhinorrhea and sneezing. A thorough history, physical examination and assessment of allergen sensitization are important for establishing...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lana Rosenfield, Paul K. Keith, Jaclyn Quirt, Peter Small, Anne K. Ellis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-12-01
Series:Allergy, Asthma & Clinical Immunology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13223-024-00923-6
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Summary:Abstract Allergic rhinitis (AR) is a common disorder that is strongly linked to asthma and conjunctivitis. Classic symptoms include nasal congestion, nasal itch, rhinorrhea and sneezing. A thorough history, physical examination and assessment of allergen sensitization are important for establishing the diagnosis of AR. Intranasal corticosteroids and second-generation antihistamines are the mainstay of treatment. Allergen immunotherapy is an effective immune-modulating treatment for use in addition to or as an alternative to pharmacologic therapy. This article provides an overview on the pathophysiology, diagnosis, and appropriate management of AR.
ISSN:1710-1492