Effect of sodium starch octenyl succinate-based Pickering emulsion on the physicochemical properties of hairtail myofibrillar protein gel subjected to multiple freeze-thaw cycles

A Pickering emulsion based on sodium starch octenyl succinate (SSOS) was prepared and its effects on the physicochemical properties of hairtail myofibrillar protein gels (MPGs) subjected to multiple freeze-thaw (F-T) cycles were investigated. The whiteness, water-holding capacity, storage modulus (G...

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Main Authors: Huinan Wang, Jiaxin Zhang, Xinran Liu, Jinxiang Wang, Xuepeng Li, Jianrong Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tsinghua University Press 2024-03-01
Series:Food Science and Human Wellness
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Online Access:https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/FSHW.2022.9250088
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author Huinan Wang
Jiaxin Zhang
Xinran Liu
Jinxiang Wang
Xuepeng Li
Jianrong Li
author_facet Huinan Wang
Jiaxin Zhang
Xinran Liu
Jinxiang Wang
Xuepeng Li
Jianrong Li
author_sort Huinan Wang
collection DOAJ
description A Pickering emulsion based on sodium starch octenyl succinate (SSOS) was prepared and its effects on the physicochemical properties of hairtail myofibrillar protein gels (MPGs) subjected to multiple freeze-thaw (F-T) cycles were investigated. The whiteness, water-holding capacity, storage modulus (G’) and texture properties of the MPGs were significantly improved by adding 1%–2% Pickering emulsion (P < 0.05). Me anwhile, Raman spectral analysis demonstrated that Pickering emulsion promoted the transformation of secondary structure, enhanced hydrogen bonds and hydrophobic interactions, and promoted the transition of disulfide bond conformation from g-g-g to g-g-t and t-g-t. At an emulsion concentration of 2%, the α-helix content decreased by 10.37%, while the β-sheet content increased by 7.94%, compared to the control. After F-T cycles, the structure of the MPGs was destroyed, with an increase in hardness and a decrease in whiteness and waterholding capacity, however, the quality degradation of MPGs was reduced with 1%–2% Pickering emulsion. These findings demonstrated that SSOS-Pickering emulsions, as potential fat substitutes, can enhance the gel properties and the F-T stability of MPGs.
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issn 2213-4530
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publishDate 2024-03-01
publisher Tsinghua University Press
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series Food Science and Human Wellness
spelling doaj-art-a1c8bcfbb5a04cf99e7cac974dd695852025-08-20T01:59:48ZengTsinghua University PressFood Science and Human Wellness2213-45302024-03-011321018102810.26599/FSHW.2022.9250088Effect of sodium starch octenyl succinate-based Pickering emulsion on the physicochemical properties of hairtail myofibrillar protein gel subjected to multiple freeze-thaw cyclesHuinan Wang0Jiaxin Zhang1Xinran Liu2Jinxiang Wang3Xuepeng Li4Jianrong Li5Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Ministry of Education, College of Food Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin 300457, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Technology, Bohai University, National R&D Branch Center of Surimi and Surimi Products Processing, Jinzhou 121013, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Technology, Bohai University, National R&D Branch Center of Surimi and Surimi Products Processing, Jinzhou 121013, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Technology, Bohai University, National R&D Branch Center of Surimi and Surimi Products Processing, Jinzhou 121013, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Technology, Bohai University, National R&D Branch Center of Surimi and Surimi Products Processing, Jinzhou 121013, ChinaKey Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Ministry of Education, College of Food Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin 300457, ChinaA Pickering emulsion based on sodium starch octenyl succinate (SSOS) was prepared and its effects on the physicochemical properties of hairtail myofibrillar protein gels (MPGs) subjected to multiple freeze-thaw (F-T) cycles were investigated. The whiteness, water-holding capacity, storage modulus (G’) and texture properties of the MPGs were significantly improved by adding 1%–2% Pickering emulsion (P < 0.05). Me anwhile, Raman spectral analysis demonstrated that Pickering emulsion promoted the transformation of secondary structure, enhanced hydrogen bonds and hydrophobic interactions, and promoted the transition of disulfide bond conformation from g-g-g to g-g-t and t-g-t. At an emulsion concentration of 2%, the α-helix content decreased by 10.37%, while the β-sheet content increased by 7.94%, compared to the control. After F-T cycles, the structure of the MPGs was destroyed, with an increase in hardness and a decrease in whiteness and waterholding capacity, however, the quality degradation of MPGs was reduced with 1%–2% Pickering emulsion. These findings demonstrated that SSOS-Pickering emulsions, as potential fat substitutes, can enhance the gel properties and the F-T stability of MPGs.https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/FSHW.2022.9250088pickering emulsionmyofibrillar proteingel propertiesfreeze-thaw stabilityintermolecular interactions
spellingShingle Huinan Wang
Jiaxin Zhang
Xinran Liu
Jinxiang Wang
Xuepeng Li
Jianrong Li
Effect of sodium starch octenyl succinate-based Pickering emulsion on the physicochemical properties of hairtail myofibrillar protein gel subjected to multiple freeze-thaw cycles
Food Science and Human Wellness
pickering emulsion
myofibrillar protein
gel properties
freeze-thaw stability
intermolecular interactions
title Effect of sodium starch octenyl succinate-based Pickering emulsion on the physicochemical properties of hairtail myofibrillar protein gel subjected to multiple freeze-thaw cycles
title_full Effect of sodium starch octenyl succinate-based Pickering emulsion on the physicochemical properties of hairtail myofibrillar protein gel subjected to multiple freeze-thaw cycles
title_fullStr Effect of sodium starch octenyl succinate-based Pickering emulsion on the physicochemical properties of hairtail myofibrillar protein gel subjected to multiple freeze-thaw cycles
title_full_unstemmed Effect of sodium starch octenyl succinate-based Pickering emulsion on the physicochemical properties of hairtail myofibrillar protein gel subjected to multiple freeze-thaw cycles
title_short Effect of sodium starch octenyl succinate-based Pickering emulsion on the physicochemical properties of hairtail myofibrillar protein gel subjected to multiple freeze-thaw cycles
title_sort effect of sodium starch octenyl succinate based pickering emulsion on the physicochemical properties of hairtail myofibrillar protein gel subjected to multiple freeze thaw cycles
topic pickering emulsion
myofibrillar protein
gel properties
freeze-thaw stability
intermolecular interactions
url https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/FSHW.2022.9250088
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