Association of secondhand smoke exposure during pregnancy with left ventricle structure and function in offspring at 4 years old: a prospective birth cohort study

Association of secondhand smoke exposure during pregnancy with left ventricle structure and function in offspring at 4 years old: a prospective birth cohort study

Abstract Background The association of secondhand smoke exposure during pregnancy with childhood cardiac alterations remains insufficiently elucidated. This study aims to explore the correlation between maternal passive smoking during gestation with cardiac structure and function of offspring. Metho...

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Main Authors: Bo Wang, Yongxuan Peng, Hualin Wang, Zhikang Xu, Bowen Du, Yiwei Niu, Zhuoyan Li, Zhi Wang, Qianchuo Wang, Caifang Xu, Shengju Yin, Yanan Lu, Jian Wang, Kun Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-04-01
Series:BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
Subjects:
Secondhand smoke during pregnancy
Left ventricle structure
Prospective cohort study
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-025-07636-7
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