Cardiac Gated Computed Tomography Used to Confirm Iatrogenic Aortic Valve Leaflet Perforation after Mitral Valve Replacement

Aortic insufficiency from iatrogenic valve perforation from nonaortic valve operations is rarely reported despite the prevalence of these procedures. Rapid diagnosis of these defects is essential to prevent deterioration of cardiac function. In this paper, we describe a young man who reported to our...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Luke Oakley, Kathleen Love, Alfredo Ramirez, Gilbert Boswell, Keshav Nayak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Cardiology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/528439
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832554440785133568
author Luke Oakley
Kathleen Love
Alfredo Ramirez
Gilbert Boswell
Keshav Nayak
author_facet Luke Oakley
Kathleen Love
Alfredo Ramirez
Gilbert Boswell
Keshav Nayak
author_sort Luke Oakley
collection DOAJ
description Aortic insufficiency from iatrogenic valve perforation from nonaortic valve operations is rarely reported despite the prevalence of these procedures. Rapid diagnosis of these defects is essential to prevent deterioration of cardiac function. In this paper, we describe a young man who reported to our institution after two open cardiac surgeries with new aortic regurgitation found to be due to an iatrogenic perforation of his noncoronary aortic valve cusp. This defect was not appreciated by previous intraoperative transesophageal echocardiography and was inadequately visualized on follow-up transthoracic and transesophageal echocardiograms. In contrast, cardiac gated computed tomography clearly visualized the defect and its surrounding structures. This case highlights the utility of cardiac gated computed tomography for cases of suspected valvular perforation when echocardiography is not readily available or inadequate imaging is obtained.
format Article
id doaj-art-a1b17f9f51bd436bb29b4e6282f13c27
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-6404
2090-6412
language English
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Case Reports in Cardiology
spelling doaj-art-a1b17f9f51bd436bb29b4e6282f13c272025-02-03T05:51:27ZengWileyCase Reports in Cardiology2090-64042090-64122013-01-01201310.1155/2013/528439528439Cardiac Gated Computed Tomography Used to Confirm Iatrogenic Aortic Valve Leaflet Perforation after Mitral Valve ReplacementLuke Oakley0Kathleen Love1Alfredo Ramirez2Gilbert Boswell3Keshav Nayak4Department of Internal Medicine, Naval Medical Center San Diego, Suite 301, 34800 Bob Wilson Drive, San Diego, CA 92101, USADepartment of Cardiology, Naval Medical Center San Diego, San Diego, CA 92101, USADepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Naval Medical Center San Diego, San Diego, CA 92101, USADepartment of Radiology, Naval Medical Center San Diego, San Diego, CA 92101, USADepartment of Cardiology, Naval Medical Center San Diego, San Diego, CA 92101, USAAortic insufficiency from iatrogenic valve perforation from nonaortic valve operations is rarely reported despite the prevalence of these procedures. Rapid diagnosis of these defects is essential to prevent deterioration of cardiac function. In this paper, we describe a young man who reported to our institution after two open cardiac surgeries with new aortic regurgitation found to be due to an iatrogenic perforation of his noncoronary aortic valve cusp. This defect was not appreciated by previous intraoperative transesophageal echocardiography and was inadequately visualized on follow-up transthoracic and transesophageal echocardiograms. In contrast, cardiac gated computed tomography clearly visualized the defect and its surrounding structures. This case highlights the utility of cardiac gated computed tomography for cases of suspected valvular perforation when echocardiography is not readily available or inadequate imaging is obtained.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/528439
spellingShingle Luke Oakley
Kathleen Love
Alfredo Ramirez
Gilbert Boswell
Keshav Nayak
Cardiac Gated Computed Tomography Used to Confirm Iatrogenic Aortic Valve Leaflet Perforation after Mitral Valve Replacement
Case Reports in Cardiology
title Cardiac Gated Computed Tomography Used to Confirm Iatrogenic Aortic Valve Leaflet Perforation after Mitral Valve Replacement
title_full Cardiac Gated Computed Tomography Used to Confirm Iatrogenic Aortic Valve Leaflet Perforation after Mitral Valve Replacement
title_fullStr Cardiac Gated Computed Tomography Used to Confirm Iatrogenic Aortic Valve Leaflet Perforation after Mitral Valve Replacement
title_full_unstemmed Cardiac Gated Computed Tomography Used to Confirm Iatrogenic Aortic Valve Leaflet Perforation after Mitral Valve Replacement
title_short Cardiac Gated Computed Tomography Used to Confirm Iatrogenic Aortic Valve Leaflet Perforation after Mitral Valve Replacement
title_sort cardiac gated computed tomography used to confirm iatrogenic aortic valve leaflet perforation after mitral valve replacement
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/528439
work_keys_str_mv AT lukeoakley cardiacgatedcomputedtomographyusedtoconfirmiatrogenicaorticvalveleafletperforationaftermitralvalvereplacement
AT kathleenlove cardiacgatedcomputedtomographyusedtoconfirmiatrogenicaorticvalveleafletperforationaftermitralvalvereplacement
AT alfredoramirez cardiacgatedcomputedtomographyusedtoconfirmiatrogenicaorticvalveleafletperforationaftermitralvalvereplacement
AT gilbertboswell cardiacgatedcomputedtomographyusedtoconfirmiatrogenicaorticvalveleafletperforationaftermitralvalvereplacement
AT keshavnayak cardiacgatedcomputedtomographyusedtoconfirmiatrogenicaorticvalveleafletperforationaftermitralvalvereplacement