Producing Sustainable Lightweight Geopolymer Concrete Using Waste Materials
A research has been undertaken to investigate the possibility of producing sustainable lightweight geopolymer material by using waste zeolite (zeolite molecular sieve) as aluminates and silicates source and at the same time as lightweight medium. This was done by totally or partially replacement of...
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2024-12-01
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.2478/cee-2024-0081 |
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author | Hilal Ameer A. Nader Awaz S. Kurji Badoor M. |
author_facet | Hilal Ameer A. Nader Awaz S. Kurji Badoor M. |
author_sort | Hilal Ameer A. |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A research has been undertaken to investigate the possibility of producing sustainable lightweight geopolymer material by using waste zeolite (zeolite molecular sieve) as aluminates and silicates source and at the same time as lightweight medium. This was done by totally or partially replacement of fly ash by waste zeolite particles. Six geopolymer mixes were designed and produced using different source materials (fly ash F, fly ash C and zeolite) and alkaline solution of sodium silicate and sodium hydroxide. From the results, it was found that using fly ash C resulted in producing geopolymer mix with higher density than those made with fly ash F (Gf mix). However, replacing the fly ash totally with the zeolite particles helped in producing lightweight geopolymer concrete (1600 kg/m3) by achieving about 27% weight reduction and gaining about 5.1 MPa compressive strength. Not only reducing CO2 emissions by adopting zeolite- based geopolymer binder (instead of cement paste) but also achieving operational energy saving by producing lightweight concrete was obtained from producing lightweight geopolymer concrete as constructional material. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-a18d3773413d4c25b290221269778f5c |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2199-6512 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
publisher | Sciendo |
record_format | Article |
series | Civil and Environmental Engineering |
spelling | doaj-art-a18d3773413d4c25b290221269778f5c2025-02-02T15:47:54ZengSciendoCivil and Environmental Engineering2199-65122024-12-012021120112810.2478/cee-2024-0081Producing Sustainable Lightweight Geopolymer Concrete Using Waste MaterialsHilal Ameer A.0Nader Awaz S.1Kurji Badoor M.2Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Anbar, Al-Ramadi, IraqKalar Technical Institute/Garmian polytechnicUniversity/Kurdistan Region/IraqDepartment of Chemical and Petrochemical Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Anbar, Al-Ramadi, IraqA research has been undertaken to investigate the possibility of producing sustainable lightweight geopolymer material by using waste zeolite (zeolite molecular sieve) as aluminates and silicates source and at the same time as lightweight medium. This was done by totally or partially replacement of fly ash by waste zeolite particles. Six geopolymer mixes were designed and produced using different source materials (fly ash F, fly ash C and zeolite) and alkaline solution of sodium silicate and sodium hydroxide. From the results, it was found that using fly ash C resulted in producing geopolymer mix with higher density than those made with fly ash F (Gf mix). However, replacing the fly ash totally with the zeolite particles helped in producing lightweight geopolymer concrete (1600 kg/m3) by achieving about 27% weight reduction and gaining about 5.1 MPa compressive strength. Not only reducing CO2 emissions by adopting zeolite- based geopolymer binder (instead of cement paste) but also achieving operational energy saving by producing lightweight concrete was obtained from producing lightweight geopolymer concrete as constructional material.https://doi.org/10.2478/cee-2024-0081lightweight concretegeopolymerzeolitefly ashstrength. |
spellingShingle | Hilal Ameer A. Nader Awaz S. Kurji Badoor M. Producing Sustainable Lightweight Geopolymer Concrete Using Waste Materials Civil and Environmental Engineering lightweight concrete geopolymer zeolite fly ash strength. |
title | Producing Sustainable Lightweight Geopolymer Concrete Using Waste Materials |
title_full | Producing Sustainable Lightweight Geopolymer Concrete Using Waste Materials |
title_fullStr | Producing Sustainable Lightweight Geopolymer Concrete Using Waste Materials |
title_full_unstemmed | Producing Sustainable Lightweight Geopolymer Concrete Using Waste Materials |
title_short | Producing Sustainable Lightweight Geopolymer Concrete Using Waste Materials |
title_sort | producing sustainable lightweight geopolymer concrete using waste materials |
topic | lightweight concrete geopolymer zeolite fly ash strength. |
url | https://doi.org/10.2478/cee-2024-0081 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT hilalameera producingsustainablelightweightgeopolymerconcreteusingwastematerials AT naderawazs producingsustainablelightweightgeopolymerconcreteusingwastematerials AT kurjibadoorm producingsustainablelightweightgeopolymerconcreteusingwastematerials |