Numerical and experimental investigation of the steering performance of a ringsail parachute

In order to investigate the steering performance of the ringsail parachute, the effect of two different steering approaches on the aerodynamic and gliding characteristics of a ringsail parachute is analyzed by using the numerical simulation and wind tunnel test. The first steering approach is to mak...

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Main Authors: HUANG Yunyao, WU Shiqing, WANG Yongbin, ZHANG Yang
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: EDP Sciences 2024-12-01
Series:Xibei Gongye Daxue Xuebao
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Online Access:https://www.jnwpu.org/articles/jnwpu/full_html/2024/06/jnwpu2024426p1021/jnwpu2024426p1021.html
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author HUANG Yunyao
WU Shiqing
WANG Yongbin
ZHANG Yang
author_facet HUANG Yunyao
WU Shiqing
WANG Yongbin
ZHANG Yang
author_sort HUANG Yunyao
collection DOAJ
description In order to investigate the steering performance of the ringsail parachute, the effect of two different steering approaches on the aerodynamic and gliding characteristics of a ringsail parachute is analyzed by using the numerical simulation and wind tunnel test. The first steering approach is to make ringsail parachute drift off course by changing the length of the suspension lines, while the second one is to make ringsail parachute close up by changing the length of the reefing control lines. Numerical simulation is performed using the arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian fluid-structure interaction method, and the corresponding wind tunnel test is conducted to compare with the results of numerical simulation. The results show that the first steering approach can effectively change the drag coefficient of the ringsail parachute, i.e., the drag coefficient is greatly reduced as the length of the suspension lines is shortened, and in the meanwhile, compared with the non-steering ringsail parachute, the improvement of the gliding ratio can be up to 80%, which demonstrates the benefits for the gliding ability; While the second steering approach has an significant impact on the drag characteristics of the ringsail parachute, i.e., as the length of reefing control lines is shortened, the reefing effect is enhanced and the drag characteristics is reduced, whereas compared with the non-steering ringsail parachute, the improvement of the gliding ratio only reaches up to 10%, which demonstrates that the reefing control has little effect on the gliding performance. Comparison between the results obtained by the wind tunnel test and numerical simulation shows that the trend of drag coefficient and drag characteristic curves are basically consistent, and the relative error between them is within 20%, indicating the reliability of the numerical method.
format Article
id doaj-art-a1831d784d6d4704acac37567751754f
institution Kabale University
issn 1000-2758
2609-7125
language zho
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher EDP Sciences
record_format Article
series Xibei Gongye Daxue Xuebao
spelling doaj-art-a1831d784d6d4704acac37567751754f2025-02-07T08:23:13ZzhoEDP SciencesXibei Gongye Daxue Xuebao1000-27582609-71252024-12-014261021102910.1051/jnwpu/20244261021jnwpu2024426p1021Numerical and experimental investigation of the steering performance of a ringsail parachuteHUANG Yunyao0WU Shiqing1WANG Yongbin2ZHANG Yang3College of Astronautics, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and AstronauticsBeijing Institute of Space Mechanics & ElectricityBeijing Institute of Space Mechanics & ElectricityCollege of Astronautics, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and AstronauticsIn order to investigate the steering performance of the ringsail parachute, the effect of two different steering approaches on the aerodynamic and gliding characteristics of a ringsail parachute is analyzed by using the numerical simulation and wind tunnel test. The first steering approach is to make ringsail parachute drift off course by changing the length of the suspension lines, while the second one is to make ringsail parachute close up by changing the length of the reefing control lines. Numerical simulation is performed using the arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian fluid-structure interaction method, and the corresponding wind tunnel test is conducted to compare with the results of numerical simulation. The results show that the first steering approach can effectively change the drag coefficient of the ringsail parachute, i.e., the drag coefficient is greatly reduced as the length of the suspension lines is shortened, and in the meanwhile, compared with the non-steering ringsail parachute, the improvement of the gliding ratio can be up to 80%, which demonstrates the benefits for the gliding ability; While the second steering approach has an significant impact on the drag characteristics of the ringsail parachute, i.e., as the length of reefing control lines is shortened, the reefing effect is enhanced and the drag characteristics is reduced, whereas compared with the non-steering ringsail parachute, the improvement of the gliding ratio only reaches up to 10%, which demonstrates that the reefing control has little effect on the gliding performance. Comparison between the results obtained by the wind tunnel test and numerical simulation shows that the trend of drag coefficient and drag characteristic curves are basically consistent, and the relative error between them is within 20%, indicating the reliability of the numerical method.https://www.jnwpu.org/articles/jnwpu/full_html/2024/06/jnwpu2024426p1021/jnwpu2024426p1021.htmlringsail parachutenumerical simulationwind tunnel testaerodynamic performancegliding performance
spellingShingle HUANG Yunyao
WU Shiqing
WANG Yongbin
ZHANG Yang
Numerical and experimental investigation of the steering performance of a ringsail parachute
Xibei Gongye Daxue Xuebao
ringsail parachute
numerical simulation
wind tunnel test
aerodynamic performance
gliding performance
title Numerical and experimental investigation of the steering performance of a ringsail parachute
title_full Numerical and experimental investigation of the steering performance of a ringsail parachute
title_fullStr Numerical and experimental investigation of the steering performance of a ringsail parachute
title_full_unstemmed Numerical and experimental investigation of the steering performance of a ringsail parachute
title_short Numerical and experimental investigation of the steering performance of a ringsail parachute
title_sort numerical and experimental investigation of the steering performance of a ringsail parachute
topic ringsail parachute
numerical simulation
wind tunnel test
aerodynamic performance
gliding performance
url https://www.jnwpu.org/articles/jnwpu/full_html/2024/06/jnwpu2024426p1021/jnwpu2024426p1021.html
work_keys_str_mv AT huangyunyao numericalandexperimentalinvestigationofthesteeringperformanceofaringsailparachute
AT wushiqing numericalandexperimentalinvestigationofthesteeringperformanceofaringsailparachute
AT wangyongbin numericalandexperimentalinvestigationofthesteeringperformanceofaringsailparachute
AT zhangyang numericalandexperimentalinvestigationofthesteeringperformanceofaringsailparachute