Interfacial Confinement Effect of Self‐Adsorbed Monolayer Enables Highly Reversible Zn Metal Anodes

Abstract The practical applications of aqueous Zn metal batteries are promising, yet still impeded by the corrosion reactions and dendrite growth on the Zn metal anode. Here, a self‐adsorbed monolayer (SAM) is designed to stabilize the Zn metal anode. Theory and experiment results show that the inte...

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Main Authors: Yaodong Huo, Shifeng Huang, Zihan Liu, Mengjing Li, Yanjiao Cao, Penghui Tian, Tuotuo Ma, Chenhui Han, Yuliang Gao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-02-01
Series:Advanced Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202413731
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author Yaodong Huo
Shifeng Huang
Zihan Liu
Mengjing Li
Yanjiao Cao
Penghui Tian
Tuotuo Ma
Chenhui Han
Yuliang Gao
author_facet Yaodong Huo
Shifeng Huang
Zihan Liu
Mengjing Li
Yanjiao Cao
Penghui Tian
Tuotuo Ma
Chenhui Han
Yuliang Gao
author_sort Yaodong Huo
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The practical applications of aqueous Zn metal batteries are promising, yet still impeded by the corrosion reactions and dendrite growth on the Zn metal anode. Here, a self‐adsorbed monolayer (SAM) is designed to stabilize the Zn metal anode. Theory and experiment results show that the interfacial confinement effect of the SAM, for one thing, greatly suppresses the corrosion reactions through the H2O‐poor inner Helmholtz plane because of the steric‐hindrance effect, and for another, alleviates the Zn2+ concentration gradient on the anode surface through the Zn2+ enrichment behavior and eventually inhibits the dendrite growth. Consequently, the Zn||Cu cell maintains a Coulombic efficiency of 99.3% at 10 mA cm−2/1 mAh cm−2 for 2000 cycles, and the Zn||Zn cell can stably cycle for 1400 h at 1 mA cm−2/1 mAh cm−2. Additionally, the NVO||Zn pouch cell shows impressive cycling stability (over 200 cycles) and low gassing behavior at 3 A g−1. This work provides a novel perspective for the interface engineering of Zn metal anodes.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2198-3844
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publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Wiley
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series Advanced Science
spelling doaj-art-a180f72f91cb45ff85486f2ed9f046fc2025-08-20T03:49:36ZengWileyAdvanced Science2198-38442025-02-01128n/an/a10.1002/advs.202413731Interfacial Confinement Effect of Self‐Adsorbed Monolayer Enables Highly Reversible Zn Metal AnodesYaodong Huo0Shifeng Huang1Zihan Liu2Mengjing Li3Yanjiao Cao4Penghui Tian5Tuotuo Ma6Chenhui Han7Yuliang Gao8School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Inner Mongolia University Hohhot 010021 ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Inner Mongolia University Hohhot 010021 ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Inner Mongolia University Hohhot 010021 ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Inner Mongolia University Hohhot 010021 ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Inner Mongolia University Hohhot 010021 ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Inner Mongolia University Hohhot 010021 ChinaSchool of Physical Science and Technology Inner Mongolia University Hohhot 010021 ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Inner Mongolia University Hohhot 010021 ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Inner Mongolia University Hohhot 010021 ChinaAbstract The practical applications of aqueous Zn metal batteries are promising, yet still impeded by the corrosion reactions and dendrite growth on the Zn metal anode. Here, a self‐adsorbed monolayer (SAM) is designed to stabilize the Zn metal anode. Theory and experiment results show that the interfacial confinement effect of the SAM, for one thing, greatly suppresses the corrosion reactions through the H2O‐poor inner Helmholtz plane because of the steric‐hindrance effect, and for another, alleviates the Zn2+ concentration gradient on the anode surface through the Zn2+ enrichment behavior and eventually inhibits the dendrite growth. Consequently, the Zn||Cu cell maintains a Coulombic efficiency of 99.3% at 10 mA cm−2/1 mAh cm−2 for 2000 cycles, and the Zn||Zn cell can stably cycle for 1400 h at 1 mA cm−2/1 mAh cm−2. Additionally, the NVO||Zn pouch cell shows impressive cycling stability (over 200 cycles) and low gassing behavior at 3 A g−1. This work provides a novel perspective for the interface engineering of Zn metal anodes.https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202413731dendriteselectric double layerinterfacial confinement effectself‐adsorbed monolayerZn metal anodes
spellingShingle Yaodong Huo
Shifeng Huang
Zihan Liu
Mengjing Li
Yanjiao Cao
Penghui Tian
Tuotuo Ma
Chenhui Han
Yuliang Gao
Interfacial Confinement Effect of Self‐Adsorbed Monolayer Enables Highly Reversible Zn Metal Anodes
Advanced Science
dendrites
electric double layer
interfacial confinement effect
self‐adsorbed monolayer
Zn metal anodes
title Interfacial Confinement Effect of Self‐Adsorbed Monolayer Enables Highly Reversible Zn Metal Anodes
title_full Interfacial Confinement Effect of Self‐Adsorbed Monolayer Enables Highly Reversible Zn Metal Anodes
title_fullStr Interfacial Confinement Effect of Self‐Adsorbed Monolayer Enables Highly Reversible Zn Metal Anodes
title_full_unstemmed Interfacial Confinement Effect of Self‐Adsorbed Monolayer Enables Highly Reversible Zn Metal Anodes
title_short Interfacial Confinement Effect of Self‐Adsorbed Monolayer Enables Highly Reversible Zn Metal Anodes
title_sort interfacial confinement effect of self adsorbed monolayer enables highly reversible zn metal anodes
topic dendrites
electric double layer
interfacial confinement effect
self‐adsorbed monolayer
Zn metal anodes
url https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202413731
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