Statistical Techniques for Planning Internal Audit Engagements and Analytical Procedures Selection

The planning an audit engagement is the most important component that determines the effectiveness of internal audit services, both from the standpoint of improving the efficiency of the company and users of the results of the internal audit work. The use of statistical tools during the planning pha...

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Main Authors: M. F. Safonova, A. Yu. Alekseenko
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Government of Russian Federation, Financial University 2021-10-01
Series:Учёт. Анализ. Аудит
Subjects:
Online Access:https://accounting.fa.ru/jour/article/view/403
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author M. F. Safonova
A. Yu. Alekseenko
author_facet M. F. Safonova
A. Yu. Alekseenko
author_sort M. F. Safonova
collection DOAJ
description The planning an audit engagement is the most important component that determines the effectiveness of internal audit services, both from the standpoint of improving the efficiency of the company and users of the results of the internal audit work. The use of statistical tools during the planning phase of the audit engagement can be considered as a component of a risk-based approach to internal audit. This research applies such statistical instruments as the normal distribution, the Kolmogorov–Smirnov test and regression analysis. The methodological support improvement of the internal audit process is one of the ways to perfect a guarantees quality and advice provided by the internal audit unit, as well as to minimize labor costs at the stage of planning an audit and determining the scope of the audit. There had being used such general methods of scientific knowledge as observation and comparison of data, analysis and synthesis, scientific abstraction during the research course. The proposed risk-based methodology for defining the scope and objectives of internal audit engagements using statistical tools was developed in conformity with the International Framework for the Professional Practice of Internal Auditing (Supplementary Guide “Planning an Audit Engagement: Defining Objectives and Scope”). The scope of analytical procedures formed in the process of planning the audit engagement allowed to cover the areas of the process that are most at risk of deviations. The practical significance of the study is considered by the possibility of applying the proposed methodology to define the audit assignment scope and its purpose, select the most effective analytical procedures, and minimize the labor costs of the working group. The developed methodology can be used for the work process organization in internal audit departments of business entities; some of its provisions can be applied in order to conduct a self-assessment of the effectiveness of the internal audit function. The use of statistical data analysis tools and publicly available information processing tools can improve the effectiveness of the internal audit function by the way of focusing on the most risky areas of the audited process. The developed methodological support is based on a risk-oriented approach.
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spelling doaj-art-a1610a3635b447dca17d3146ad6044742025-08-20T03:57:39ZrusGovernment of Russian Federation, Financial UniversityУчёт. Анализ. Аудит2408-93032619-130X2021-10-0184516810.26794/2408-9303-2021-8-4-51-68369Statistical Techniques for Planning Internal Audit Engagements and Analytical Procedures SelectionM. F. Safonova0A. Yu. Alekseenko1Kuban State Agrarian University named after I.T. TrubilinaKuban State Agrarian University named after I.T. TrubilinaThe planning an audit engagement is the most important component that determines the effectiveness of internal audit services, both from the standpoint of improving the efficiency of the company and users of the results of the internal audit work. The use of statistical tools during the planning phase of the audit engagement can be considered as a component of a risk-based approach to internal audit. This research applies such statistical instruments as the normal distribution, the Kolmogorov–Smirnov test and regression analysis. The methodological support improvement of the internal audit process is one of the ways to perfect a guarantees quality and advice provided by the internal audit unit, as well as to minimize labor costs at the stage of planning an audit and determining the scope of the audit. There had being used such general methods of scientific knowledge as observation and comparison of data, analysis and synthesis, scientific abstraction during the research course. The proposed risk-based methodology for defining the scope and objectives of internal audit engagements using statistical tools was developed in conformity with the International Framework for the Professional Practice of Internal Auditing (Supplementary Guide “Planning an Audit Engagement: Defining Objectives and Scope”). The scope of analytical procedures formed in the process of planning the audit engagement allowed to cover the areas of the process that are most at risk of deviations. The practical significance of the study is considered by the possibility of applying the proposed methodology to define the audit assignment scope and its purpose, select the most effective analytical procedures, and minimize the labor costs of the working group. The developed methodology can be used for the work process organization in internal audit departments of business entities; some of its provisions can be applied in order to conduct a self-assessment of the effectiveness of the internal audit function. The use of statistical data analysis tools and publicly available information processing tools can improve the effectiveness of the internal audit function by the way of focusing on the most risky areas of the audited process. The developed methodological support is based on a risk-oriented approach.https://accounting.fa.ru/jour/article/view/403internal auditkolmogorov-smirnov testrisk-based approachrisk assessmentanalytical proceduresbig data
spellingShingle M. F. Safonova
A. Yu. Alekseenko
Statistical Techniques for Planning Internal Audit Engagements and Analytical Procedures Selection
Учёт. Анализ. Аудит
internal audit
kolmogorov-smirnov test
risk-based approach
risk assessment
analytical procedures
big data
title Statistical Techniques for Planning Internal Audit Engagements and Analytical Procedures Selection
title_full Statistical Techniques for Planning Internal Audit Engagements and Analytical Procedures Selection
title_fullStr Statistical Techniques for Planning Internal Audit Engagements and Analytical Procedures Selection
title_full_unstemmed Statistical Techniques for Planning Internal Audit Engagements and Analytical Procedures Selection
title_short Statistical Techniques for Planning Internal Audit Engagements and Analytical Procedures Selection
title_sort statistical techniques for planning internal audit engagements and analytical procedures selection
topic internal audit
kolmogorov-smirnov test
risk-based approach
risk assessment
analytical procedures
big data
url https://accounting.fa.ru/jour/article/view/403
work_keys_str_mv AT mfsafonova statisticaltechniquesforplanninginternalauditengagementsandanalyticalproceduresselection
AT ayualekseenko statisticaltechniquesforplanninginternalauditengagementsandanalyticalproceduresselection