Persistence and Predictive Ability of Earnings: Evidence from France and the UK

The persistence and predictive ability are extensively requested as desirable attributes of earnings quality in the literature. The paper aims at investigating the persistence and predictive ability of earnings in French and UK companies. The study included a panel data of 1035 firm-year observation...

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Main Author: Kimouche Bilal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Riga Technical University Press 2021-01-01
Series:Economics and Business
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/eb-2021-0013
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author Kimouche Bilal
author_facet Kimouche Bilal
author_sort Kimouche Bilal
collection DOAJ
description The persistence and predictive ability are extensively requested as desirable attributes of earnings quality in the literature. The paper aims at investigating the persistence and predictive ability of earnings in French and UK companies. The study included a panel data of 1035 firm-year observations for 115 French listed companies from the CAC All-Tradable and 900 firm-year observations for 100 UK listed companies from the FTSE All-Share, during the period of 2011–2019. The research design was based on two equations starting from Sloan (1996) that were estimated using Fixed Effects Method. The study showed that earnings were persistent but they had no predictive ability regarding the future cash flows whether in French or UK companies and that earnings of UK companies were more persistent than those of the French companies. We argue that the persistence of earnings and the inability to predict future cash flows can be evidence of earnings management. The study contributes to the literature about earnings quality by studying earnings persistence and earnings predictive ability together in two different environments. The results require that users must take into consideration the illusory persistence of earnings, auditors must be cautious regarding the manipulation of earnings by managers, and accounting standard setters must review the reporting guidelines of cash flows to enhance their predictability by earnings.
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spelling doaj-art-a1554fff680646b4a6de920b72ff65d22024-12-02T08:50:34ZengRiga Technical University PressEconomics and Business2256-03942021-01-0135119020010.2478/eb-2021-0013Persistence and Predictive Ability of Earnings: Evidence from France and the UKKimouche Bilal0The Université of 20 Août 1955, Skikda, AlgeriaThe persistence and predictive ability are extensively requested as desirable attributes of earnings quality in the literature. The paper aims at investigating the persistence and predictive ability of earnings in French and UK companies. The study included a panel data of 1035 firm-year observations for 115 French listed companies from the CAC All-Tradable and 900 firm-year observations for 100 UK listed companies from the FTSE All-Share, during the period of 2011–2019. The research design was based on two equations starting from Sloan (1996) that were estimated using Fixed Effects Method. The study showed that earnings were persistent but they had no predictive ability regarding the future cash flows whether in French or UK companies and that earnings of UK companies were more persistent than those of the French companies. We argue that the persistence of earnings and the inability to predict future cash flows can be evidence of earnings management. The study contributes to the literature about earnings quality by studying earnings persistence and earnings predictive ability together in two different environments. The results require that users must take into consideration the illusory persistence of earnings, auditors must be cautious regarding the manipulation of earnings by managers, and accounting standard setters must review the reporting guidelines of cash flows to enhance their predictability by earnings.https://doi.org/10.2478/eb-2021-0013cash flows from operationscurrent earningsearnings persistencefrench companiesfuture cash flowsfuture earningspredictive ability of earningsuk companiesm40m41
spellingShingle Kimouche Bilal
Persistence and Predictive Ability of Earnings: Evidence from France and the UK
Economics and Business
cash flows from operations
current earnings
earnings persistence
french companies
future cash flows
future earnings
predictive ability of earnings
uk companies
m40
m41
title Persistence and Predictive Ability of Earnings: Evidence from France and the UK
title_full Persistence and Predictive Ability of Earnings: Evidence from France and the UK
title_fullStr Persistence and Predictive Ability of Earnings: Evidence from France and the UK
title_full_unstemmed Persistence and Predictive Ability of Earnings: Evidence from France and the UK
title_short Persistence and Predictive Ability of Earnings: Evidence from France and the UK
title_sort persistence and predictive ability of earnings evidence from france and the uk
topic cash flows from operations
current earnings
earnings persistence
french companies
future cash flows
future earnings
predictive ability of earnings
uk companies
m40
m41
url https://doi.org/10.2478/eb-2021-0013
work_keys_str_mv AT kimouchebilal persistenceandpredictiveabilityofearningsevidencefromfranceandtheuk