An Efficient Structure-Preserving Scheme for the Fractional Damped Nonlinear Schrödinger System

This paper introduces a highly accurate and efficient conservative scheme for solving the nonlocal damped Schrödinger system with Riesz fractional derivatives. The proposed approach combines the Fourier spectral method with the Crank–Nicolson time-stepping scheme. To begin, the original equation is...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yao Shi, Xiaozhen Liu, Zhenyu Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-05-01
Series:Fractal and Fractional
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3110/9/5/328
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Summary:This paper introduces a highly accurate and efficient conservative scheme for solving the nonlocal damped Schrödinger system with Riesz fractional derivatives. The proposed approach combines the Fourier spectral method with the Crank–Nicolson time-stepping scheme. To begin, the original equation is reformulated into an equivalent system by introducing a new variable that modifies both energy and mass. The Fourier spectral method is employed to achieve high spatial accuracy in this semi-discrete formulation. For time discretization, the Crank–Nicolson scheme is applied, ensuring conservation of the modified energy and mass in the fully discrete system. Numerical experiments validate the scheme’s precision and its ability to preserve conservation properties.
ISSN:2504-3110