Forecasting slipform labor productivity in the construction of reinforced concrete chimneys

The aim of this study is to identify the factors that influence productivity in the construction of reinforced concrete chimney (RCC) and to develop a predictive model for forecasting slipform labor productivity in RCC projects. In this scope, 73 “daily site reports” from two RCC constructions were...

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Main Author: Şahin Tolga Güvel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Ain Shams Engineering Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090447924005732
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author Şahin Tolga Güvel
author_facet Şahin Tolga Güvel
author_sort Şahin Tolga Güvel
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study is to identify the factors that influence productivity in the construction of reinforced concrete chimney (RCC) and to develop a predictive model for forecasting slipform labor productivity in RCC projects. In this scope, 73 “daily site reports” from two RCC constructions were utilized to calculate the slipform labor productivity. The efficiency value’s estimation part for the slipform process considered factors affecting productivity under four main categories: project information, weather conditions, job characteristics, and team-related information. The independent variables were identified as: man-hour value, RCC diameter, shell thickness, daily rising height, height of the working platform, concrete quantity, rebar quantity, minimum and maximum temperatures, maximum wind speed, rain conditions, and slipform quantity. The dependent variable is the efficiency value of slipform process. For this, an ensemble machine-learning technique, Gradient Boosting Machines, was used to predict slipform labor productivity in RCC constructions. According to the analysis, the R2 value is 0.900, indicating a high level of accuracy in the model’s predictions. The study found that the parameters with the highest impact on efficiency were daily rising height and slipform quantity. To validate the accuracy of the prediction model, a survey was conducted with technical experts, and the results were analyzed to investigate the model’s accuracy.
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spelling doaj-art-a141b1708920476491e5023937bd10592025-01-17T04:49:21ZengElsevierAin Shams Engineering Journal2090-44792025-01-01161103192Forecasting slipform labor productivity in the construction of reinforced concrete chimneysŞahin Tolga Güvel0Department of Civil Engineering, Osmaniye Korkut Ata University, Osmaniye, TurkeyThe aim of this study is to identify the factors that influence productivity in the construction of reinforced concrete chimney (RCC) and to develop a predictive model for forecasting slipform labor productivity in RCC projects. In this scope, 73 “daily site reports” from two RCC constructions were utilized to calculate the slipform labor productivity. The efficiency value’s estimation part for the slipform process considered factors affecting productivity under four main categories: project information, weather conditions, job characteristics, and team-related information. The independent variables were identified as: man-hour value, RCC diameter, shell thickness, daily rising height, height of the working platform, concrete quantity, rebar quantity, minimum and maximum temperatures, maximum wind speed, rain conditions, and slipform quantity. The dependent variable is the efficiency value of slipform process. For this, an ensemble machine-learning technique, Gradient Boosting Machines, was used to predict slipform labor productivity in RCC constructions. According to the analysis, the R2 value is 0.900, indicating a high level of accuracy in the model’s predictions. The study found that the parameters with the highest impact on efficiency were daily rising height and slipform quantity. To validate the accuracy of the prediction model, a survey was conducted with technical experts, and the results were analyzed to investigate the model’s accuracy.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090447924005732Reinforced concrete chimney constructionSlipformLabor productivityProductivity forecast modelMachine learningGradient boosting method
spellingShingle Şahin Tolga Güvel
Forecasting slipform labor productivity in the construction of reinforced concrete chimneys
Ain Shams Engineering Journal
Reinforced concrete chimney construction
Slipform
Labor productivity
Productivity forecast model
Machine learning
Gradient boosting method
title Forecasting slipform labor productivity in the construction of reinforced concrete chimneys
title_full Forecasting slipform labor productivity in the construction of reinforced concrete chimneys
title_fullStr Forecasting slipform labor productivity in the construction of reinforced concrete chimneys
title_full_unstemmed Forecasting slipform labor productivity in the construction of reinforced concrete chimneys
title_short Forecasting slipform labor productivity in the construction of reinforced concrete chimneys
title_sort forecasting slipform labor productivity in the construction of reinforced concrete chimneys
topic Reinforced concrete chimney construction
Slipform
Labor productivity
Productivity forecast model
Machine learning
Gradient boosting method
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090447924005732
work_keys_str_mv AT sahintolgaguvel forecastingslipformlaborproductivityintheconstructionofreinforcedconcretechimneys