Negotiating cultural and legal demands in child protection cases: Experiences and lessons from Ghanaian social workers

Within the context of globalization, social workers need to ensure that international-level professional knowledge and practice do not lead to the oppression of the local people that the profession seeks to serve. One of the challenges for social workers is how to negotiate the sometimes-competing d...

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Main Authors: John Boulard Forkuor, Alice Konadu-Yiadom, Eric Agyemang, Charles Selorm Deku, Douglas Attoh Odongo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Cogent Social Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2024.2323567
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author John Boulard Forkuor
Alice Konadu-Yiadom
Eric Agyemang
Charles Selorm Deku
Douglas Attoh Odongo
author_facet John Boulard Forkuor
Alice Konadu-Yiadom
Eric Agyemang
Charles Selorm Deku
Douglas Attoh Odongo
author_sort John Boulard Forkuor
collection DOAJ
description Within the context of globalization, social workers need to ensure that international-level professional knowledge and practice do not lead to the oppression of the local people that the profession seeks to serve. One of the challenges for social workers is how to negotiate the sometimes-competing definitions and demands of local and cultural norms versus global and international laws. In this study, we used qualitative methods to explore those instances that bring to the fore the contentions between cultural and legal rights in child welfare cases in Ghana. Evidence from the study revealed that these social workers were faced with three main instances where conflict usually arose when navigating between the law and the culture of the people: (a) child custody disputes, (b) child paternity tests, and (c) child marriage. One of the key findings is that social workers adopt a benefit-emphasis approach to sensitise families and communities about the benefits of the legal requirements that guide and protect children. In doing so, they try to avoid any form of condemnation or attack on the norms and values of the people. The importance of this approach lies in its tact to de-emphasize the need to label right or wrong and emphasize the benefits of, for instance, educating the girl child for the family. We argue that using the benefit-emphasis approach is a key strategy for negotiating cultural and legal demands in child protection cases in Ghana.
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spelling doaj-art-a13c3d5d69d444cca0aaa5c4e381811e2025-08-20T03:47:02ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Social Sciences2331-18862024-12-0110110.1080/23311886.2024.2323567Negotiating cultural and legal demands in child protection cases: Experiences and lessons from Ghanaian social workersJohn Boulard Forkuor0Alice Konadu-Yiadom1Eric Agyemang2Charles Selorm Deku3Douglas Attoh Odongo4Department of Sociology and Social Work, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, GhanaDepartment of Social Welfare and Community Development, Ejisu, AshantiDepartment of Sociology and Social Work, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, GhanaResearch, Evaluation and Learning Unit, Participatory Development Associates Limited (PDA), Accra, GhanaSchool of Social Work, University of Missouri, Columbia, USAWithin the context of globalization, social workers need to ensure that international-level professional knowledge and practice do not lead to the oppression of the local people that the profession seeks to serve. One of the challenges for social workers is how to negotiate the sometimes-competing definitions and demands of local and cultural norms versus global and international laws. In this study, we used qualitative methods to explore those instances that bring to the fore the contentions between cultural and legal rights in child welfare cases in Ghana. Evidence from the study revealed that these social workers were faced with three main instances where conflict usually arose when navigating between the law and the culture of the people: (a) child custody disputes, (b) child paternity tests, and (c) child marriage. One of the key findings is that social workers adopt a benefit-emphasis approach to sensitise families and communities about the benefits of the legal requirements that guide and protect children. In doing so, they try to avoid any form of condemnation or attack on the norms and values of the people. The importance of this approach lies in its tact to de-emphasize the need to label right or wrong and emphasize the benefits of, for instance, educating the girl child for the family. We argue that using the benefit-emphasis approach is a key strategy for negotiating cultural and legal demands in child protection cases in Ghana.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2024.2323567Culture-legal conflictsAfrican social workchild custodycultural relativismcultural universalismGeorge Mudimu, Development Sciences, Marondera University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology, Marondera, Zimbabwe
spellingShingle John Boulard Forkuor
Alice Konadu-Yiadom
Eric Agyemang
Charles Selorm Deku
Douglas Attoh Odongo
Negotiating cultural and legal demands in child protection cases: Experiences and lessons from Ghanaian social workers
Cogent Social Sciences
Culture-legal conflicts
African social work
child custody
cultural relativism
cultural universalism
George Mudimu, Development Sciences, Marondera University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology, Marondera, Zimbabwe
title Negotiating cultural and legal demands in child protection cases: Experiences and lessons from Ghanaian social workers
title_full Negotiating cultural and legal demands in child protection cases: Experiences and lessons from Ghanaian social workers
title_fullStr Negotiating cultural and legal demands in child protection cases: Experiences and lessons from Ghanaian social workers
title_full_unstemmed Negotiating cultural and legal demands in child protection cases: Experiences and lessons from Ghanaian social workers
title_short Negotiating cultural and legal demands in child protection cases: Experiences and lessons from Ghanaian social workers
title_sort negotiating cultural and legal demands in child protection cases experiences and lessons from ghanaian social workers
topic Culture-legal conflicts
African social work
child custody
cultural relativism
cultural universalism
George Mudimu, Development Sciences, Marondera University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology, Marondera, Zimbabwe
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2024.2323567
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