The Influence of Dietary Habits on Male Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms: Differential Influence of Water Intake on Voiding Symptoms and Storage Symptoms

Purpose: To investigate the dietary factors affecting male lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS). Materials and Methods: This retrospective study analyzed men who underwent health check-ups. The men who completed the International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) and a dietary questionnaire with 19 ite...

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Main Authors: Woo Suk Choi, Nam Ju Heo, Hwancheol Son
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Society for Sexual Medicine and Andrology 2025-07-01
Series:The World Journal of Men's Health
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author Woo Suk Choi
Nam Ju Heo
Hwancheol Son
author_facet Woo Suk Choi
Nam Ju Heo
Hwancheol Son
author_sort Woo Suk Choi
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: To investigate the dietary factors affecting male lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS). Materials and Methods: This retrospective study analyzed men who underwent health check-ups. The men who completed the International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) and a dietary questionnaire with 19 items were included in the study. Men with a history of medication for LUTS were excluded from the study. The influences of each dietary habit on total IPSS, voiding symptoms, storage symptoms and quality of life were evaluated separately. Dietary risk group was defined by the number of significant dietary risk factors. Results: The mean age of 28,463 men was 52.2±8.7 years. After adjusting for age and other conditions, 13 dietary habits (for examples; overeating, preference for salty food, frequently eating sweets, and infrequently eating vegetables, etc.) were the significant risk factors related to worse total IPSS scores. For voiding symptoms, storage symptoms, and quality of life scores, 14, 12, and 12 dietary habits were identified as independent risk factors, respectively. Drinking four or more cups of water per day was related to worse storage symptoms (odds ratio [OR]=1.12, 95% confidence interval [95% CI]=1.09–1.22), but better voiding symptoms (OR=0.90, 95% CI=0.86–0.95). The newly developed dietary risk group showed that total and subtotal IPSS scores increased by the number of bad dietary habits in all age groups, respectively. Conclusions: This study showed that dietary habits had a significant impact on LUTS. The amount of water consumed had a differential influence on each subdomain symptom.
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spelling doaj-art-a1377bd7d8704308abbf288be959f4c52025-08-20T02:21:29ZengKorean Society for Sexual Medicine and AndrologyThe World Journal of Men's Health2287-42082287-46902025-07-0143364766010.5534/wjmh.230361The Influence of Dietary Habits on Male Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms: Differential Influence of Water Intake on Voiding Symptoms and Storage SymptomsWoo Suk Choi0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8352-578XNam Ju Heo1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3721-4830Hwancheol Son2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5033-0153Department of Urology, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Seoul, KoreaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Healthcare System Gangnam Center, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, KoreaDepartment of Urology, SMG-SNU Boramae Medical Center, Seoul National University Collegy of Medicine, Seoul, KoreaPurpose: To investigate the dietary factors affecting male lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS). Materials and Methods: This retrospective study analyzed men who underwent health check-ups. The men who completed the International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) and a dietary questionnaire with 19 items were included in the study. Men with a history of medication for LUTS were excluded from the study. The influences of each dietary habit on total IPSS, voiding symptoms, storage symptoms and quality of life were evaluated separately. Dietary risk group was defined by the number of significant dietary risk factors. Results: The mean age of 28,463 men was 52.2±8.7 years. After adjusting for age and other conditions, 13 dietary habits (for examples; overeating, preference for salty food, frequently eating sweets, and infrequently eating vegetables, etc.) were the significant risk factors related to worse total IPSS scores. For voiding symptoms, storage symptoms, and quality of life scores, 14, 12, and 12 dietary habits were identified as independent risk factors, respectively. Drinking four or more cups of water per day was related to worse storage symptoms (odds ratio [OR]=1.12, 95% confidence interval [95% CI]=1.09–1.22), but better voiding symptoms (OR=0.90, 95% CI=0.86–0.95). The newly developed dietary risk group showed that total and subtotal IPSS scores increased by the number of bad dietary habits in all age groups, respectively. Conclusions: This study showed that dietary habits had a significant impact on LUTS. The amount of water consumed had a differential influence on each subdomain symptom.dietfoodlower urinary tract symptomssaltswater
spellingShingle Woo Suk Choi
Nam Ju Heo
Hwancheol Son
The Influence of Dietary Habits on Male Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms: Differential Influence of Water Intake on Voiding Symptoms and Storage Symptoms
The World Journal of Men's Health
diet
food
lower urinary tract symptoms
salts
water
title The Influence of Dietary Habits on Male Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms: Differential Influence of Water Intake on Voiding Symptoms and Storage Symptoms
title_full The Influence of Dietary Habits on Male Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms: Differential Influence of Water Intake on Voiding Symptoms and Storage Symptoms
title_fullStr The Influence of Dietary Habits on Male Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms: Differential Influence of Water Intake on Voiding Symptoms and Storage Symptoms
title_full_unstemmed The Influence of Dietary Habits on Male Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms: Differential Influence of Water Intake on Voiding Symptoms and Storage Symptoms
title_short The Influence of Dietary Habits on Male Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms: Differential Influence of Water Intake on Voiding Symptoms and Storage Symptoms
title_sort influence of dietary habits on male lower urinary tract symptoms differential influence of water intake on voiding symptoms and storage symptoms
topic diet
food
lower urinary tract symptoms
salts
water
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