Corn starch and durian husk nanocellulose composite films: A green approach for biodegradable packaging

This study focuses on extracting nanocellulose (NC) from durian husk and its application in biopolymer packaging. This study successfully extracted nanocellulose from durian husk, demonstrating its potential as a valuable source. The nanocellulose exhibited a granular structure with interwoven chain...

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Main Authors: Trang Tran Y. Doan, Dzung Ha Thi, Lan Vu Phuong, Duc Hoang Thanh, Hanh Do Thi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/23/e3sconf_aees2025_01001.pdf
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author Trang Tran Y. Doan
Dzung Ha Thi
Lan Vu Phuong
Duc Hoang Thanh
Hanh Do Thi
author_facet Trang Tran Y. Doan
Dzung Ha Thi
Lan Vu Phuong
Duc Hoang Thanh
Hanh Do Thi
author_sort Trang Tran Y. Doan
collection DOAJ
description This study focuses on extracting nanocellulose (NC) from durian husk and its application in biopolymer packaging. This study successfully extracted nanocellulose from durian husk, demonstrating its potential as a valuable source. The nanocellulose exhibited a granular structure with interwoven chains and a mixed structure of cellulose types I and II. Thermal analysis showed a 62.38% weight loss at 600°C, indicating thermal stability. When added to starch films, nanocellulose did not affect film formation or biodegradability but increased water absorption. It also influenced the solubility of the films, reinforcing them at lower concentrations (2-4%) and increasing solubility at higher concentrations (6-10%). The addition of nanocellulose deepened the color intensity but had minimal impact on color change at 2-4%. Moreover, nanocellulose enhanced the antibacterial properties of the films, showing its potential in food packaging and biodegradable materials.
format Article
id doaj-art-a12faebffbb749f498cae63cf36a692a
institution OA Journals
issn 2267-1242
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publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher EDP Sciences
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series E3S Web of Conferences
spelling doaj-art-a12faebffbb749f498cae63cf36a692a2025-08-20T02:16:50ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422025-01-016230100110.1051/e3sconf/202562301001e3sconf_aees2025_01001Corn starch and durian husk nanocellulose composite films: A green approach for biodegradable packagingTrang Tran Y. Doan0Dzung Ha Thi1Lan Vu Phuong2Duc Hoang Thanh3Hanh Do Thi4Hanoi University of IndustryHanoi University of IndustryHanoi University of IndustryHanoi University of IndustryHanoi University of IndustryThis study focuses on extracting nanocellulose (NC) from durian husk and its application in biopolymer packaging. This study successfully extracted nanocellulose from durian husk, demonstrating its potential as a valuable source. The nanocellulose exhibited a granular structure with interwoven chains and a mixed structure of cellulose types I and II. Thermal analysis showed a 62.38% weight loss at 600°C, indicating thermal stability. When added to starch films, nanocellulose did not affect film formation or biodegradability but increased water absorption. It also influenced the solubility of the films, reinforcing them at lower concentrations (2-4%) and increasing solubility at higher concentrations (6-10%). The addition of nanocellulose deepened the color intensity but had minimal impact on color change at 2-4%. Moreover, nanocellulose enhanced the antibacterial properties of the films, showing its potential in food packaging and biodegradable materials.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/23/e3sconf_aees2025_01001.pdf
spellingShingle Trang Tran Y. Doan
Dzung Ha Thi
Lan Vu Phuong
Duc Hoang Thanh
Hanh Do Thi
Corn starch and durian husk nanocellulose composite films: A green approach for biodegradable packaging
E3S Web of Conferences
title Corn starch and durian husk nanocellulose composite films: A green approach for biodegradable packaging
title_full Corn starch and durian husk nanocellulose composite films: A green approach for biodegradable packaging
title_fullStr Corn starch and durian husk nanocellulose composite films: A green approach for biodegradable packaging
title_full_unstemmed Corn starch and durian husk nanocellulose composite films: A green approach for biodegradable packaging
title_short Corn starch and durian husk nanocellulose composite films: A green approach for biodegradable packaging
title_sort corn starch and durian husk nanocellulose composite films a green approach for biodegradable packaging
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/23/e3sconf_aees2025_01001.pdf
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