Persian Population of Terek Region in Second Half of 19th — Early 20th Centuries

The migration movement of the population of Northern Iran to the Terek region in the era of its post-reform modernization in the second half of the 19th — early 20th centuries is considered. The reasons, nature, time and features of the migration history of the Iranians are considered. The novelty o...

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Main Authors: Z. V. Kanukova, Z. T. Plieva, B. V. Tuaeva
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Tsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektov 2021-12-01
Series:Научный диалог
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/3402
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author Z. V. Kanukova
Z. T. Plieva
B. V. Tuaeva
author_facet Z. V. Kanukova
Z. T. Plieva
B. V. Tuaeva
author_sort Z. V. Kanukova
collection DOAJ
description The migration movement of the population of Northern Iran to the Terek region in the era of its post-reform modernization in the second half of the 19th — early 20th centuries is considered. The reasons, nature, time and features of the migration history of the Iranians are considered. The novelty of the study lies in the identification of specific starting points of migration on the territory of Iran, routes of advancement on Russian territory and places of settlement in the Terek region. Particular attention is paid to the study of the social composition and economic adaptation of migrants. On the basis of archival sources, corrections were made to the prevailing ideas about social strata, about the labor nature of migration, and about the ethnic composition of migrants. Significant differences in the situation of migrants in the Transcaucasia and the North Caucasus are revealed. The dependence of these differences on the characteristics of the host society — the Terek region during the period of post-reform modernization of the economy and social development -is determined. The specifics of the arrangement of Iranian migrants in national regions of the region have been determined. It is concluded that ethnic entrepreneurship was the basis of the adaptation process and the life of migrants who made a significant contribution to the development of the region’s economy.
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language Russian
publishDate 2021-12-01
publisher Tsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektov
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series Научный диалог
spelling doaj-art-a10ef3c8f8e545b2abf26649d9049f652025-08-25T18:13:26ZrusTsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektovНаучный диалог2225-756X2227-12952021-12-0101137939410.24224/2227-1295-2021-11-379-3942067Persian Population of Terek Region in Second Half of 19th — Early 20th CenturiesZ. V. Kanukova0Z. T. Plieva1B. V. Tuaeva2V. I. Abaev North Ossetian Institute for Humanitarian and Social Studies — the Filial of the Vladikavkaz Science Centre of the Russian Academy of SciencesNorth Ossetian State University named after Kosta Levanovich KhetagurovNorth Ossetian State University named after Kosta Levanovich KhetagurovThe migration movement of the population of Northern Iran to the Terek region in the era of its post-reform modernization in the second half of the 19th — early 20th centuries is considered. The reasons, nature, time and features of the migration history of the Iranians are considered. The novelty of the study lies in the identification of specific starting points of migration on the territory of Iran, routes of advancement on Russian territory and places of settlement in the Terek region. Particular attention is paid to the study of the social composition and economic adaptation of migrants. On the basis of archival sources, corrections were made to the prevailing ideas about social strata, about the labor nature of migration, and about the ethnic composition of migrants. Significant differences in the situation of migrants in the Transcaucasia and the North Caucasus are revealed. The dependence of these differences on the characteristics of the host society — the Terek region during the period of post-reform modernization of the economy and social development -is determined. The specifics of the arrangement of Iranian migrants in national regions of the region have been determined. It is concluded that ethnic entrepreneurship was the basis of the adaptation process and the life of migrants who made a significant contribution to the development of the region’s economy.https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/3402iraniansmigration historyhost societyethnic entrepreneurship
spellingShingle Z. V. Kanukova
Z. T. Plieva
B. V. Tuaeva
Persian Population of Terek Region in Second Half of 19th — Early 20th Centuries
Научный диалог
iranians
migration history
host society
ethnic entrepreneurship
title Persian Population of Terek Region in Second Half of 19th — Early 20th Centuries
title_full Persian Population of Terek Region in Second Half of 19th — Early 20th Centuries
title_fullStr Persian Population of Terek Region in Second Half of 19th — Early 20th Centuries
title_full_unstemmed Persian Population of Terek Region in Second Half of 19th — Early 20th Centuries
title_short Persian Population of Terek Region in Second Half of 19th — Early 20th Centuries
title_sort persian population of terek region in second half of 19th early 20th centuries
topic iranians
migration history
host society
ethnic entrepreneurship
url https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/3402
work_keys_str_mv AT zvkanukova persianpopulationofterekregioninsecondhalfof19thearly20thcenturies
AT ztplieva persianpopulationofterekregioninsecondhalfof19thearly20thcenturies
AT bvtuaeva persianpopulationofterekregioninsecondhalfof19thearly20thcenturies