Intraoperative Hemodynamic Disorders in Adolescent with Lordoscoliosis During Correction of Spinal Deformity: Clinical Case and Brief Literature Review

Background. The intraoperative prone position of patients is risk factor of hemodynamic instability development especially in patients with lordoscoliosis due to smaller chest volume. Clinical case description. 15-year-old female patient was admitted for planned surgical correction of grade IV lordo...

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Main Authors: Anastasiya A. Ivanova, Sergey G. Volkov, Dmitry S. Lukyanov, Maya N. Lebedeva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: "Paediatrician" Publishers LLC 2024-12-01
Series:Вопросы современной педиатрии
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Online Access:https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/3659
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author Anastasiya A. Ivanova
Sergey G. Volkov
Dmitry S. Lukyanov
Maya N. Lebedeva
author_facet Anastasiya A. Ivanova
Sergey G. Volkov
Dmitry S. Lukyanov
Maya N. Lebedeva
author_sort Anastasiya A. Ivanova
collection DOAJ
description Background. The intraoperative prone position of patients is risk factor of hemodynamic instability development especially in patients with lordoscoliosis due to smaller chest volume. Clinical case description. 15-year-old female patient was admitted for planned surgical correction of grade IV lordoscoliosis. Arterial hypotension has developed during surgery, that could not be corrected by increased infusion therapy rate, vasopressors, and changing anesthetic. Operation has been stopped. No significant anatomical and functional changes in cardiovascular system were revealed during the postoperative period. The patient was taken back to the operating room five days later. However, patient’s positioning has been changed: the Jackson table module with chest and pelvic bone support pads was replaced with standard one with surgical linen placed under the chest and iliac crests. Propofol was the anesthetic of choice. The course of anesthesia was within normal. Conclusion. Preoperative examination of patients with lordoscoliosis should include CT examination of the spine and chest to evaluate the spinal penetration index. Intraoperative positioning should be performed in a way to reduce negative effect of inevitable chest compression. It is preferable to use total intravenous anesthesia. All the above is crucial to minimize the risk of intraoperative hemodynamic instability.
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series Вопросы современной педиатрии
spelling doaj-art-a10e21470a5c499d81d1257c8d2c8fd32025-08-20T03:21:59Zeng"Paediatrician" Publishers LLCВопросы современной педиатрии1682-55271682-55352024-12-0123650350810.15690/vsp.v23i6.28262216Intraoperative Hemodynamic Disorders in Adolescent with Lordoscoliosis During Correction of Spinal Deformity: Clinical Case and Brief Literature ReviewAnastasiya A. Ivanova0Sergey G. Volkov1Dmitry S. Lukyanov2Maya N. Lebedeva3Novosibirsk Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics n.a. Ya.L. TsivyanNovosibirsk Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics n.a. Ya.L. TsivyanNovosibirsk Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics n.a. Ya.L. TsivyanNovosibirsk Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics n.a. Ya.L. TsivyanBackground. The intraoperative prone position of patients is risk factor of hemodynamic instability development especially in patients with lordoscoliosis due to smaller chest volume. Clinical case description. 15-year-old female patient was admitted for planned surgical correction of grade IV lordoscoliosis. Arterial hypotension has developed during surgery, that could not be corrected by increased infusion therapy rate, vasopressors, and changing anesthetic. Operation has been stopped. No significant anatomical and functional changes in cardiovascular system were revealed during the postoperative period. The patient was taken back to the operating room five days later. However, patient’s positioning has been changed: the Jackson table module with chest and pelvic bone support pads was replaced with standard one with surgical linen placed under the chest and iliac crests. Propofol was the anesthetic of choice. The course of anesthesia was within normal. Conclusion. Preoperative examination of patients with lordoscoliosis should include CT examination of the spine and chest to evaluate the spinal penetration index. Intraoperative positioning should be performed in a way to reduce negative effect of inevitable chest compression. It is preferable to use total intravenous anesthesia. All the above is crucial to minimize the risk of intraoperative hemodynamic instability.https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/3659clinical caselordoscoliosismanagement of spinal deformitiesprone positionhemodynamics
spellingShingle Anastasiya A. Ivanova
Sergey G. Volkov
Dmitry S. Lukyanov
Maya N. Lebedeva
Intraoperative Hemodynamic Disorders in Adolescent with Lordoscoliosis During Correction of Spinal Deformity: Clinical Case and Brief Literature Review
Вопросы современной педиатрии
clinical case
lordoscoliosis
management of spinal deformities
prone position
hemodynamics
title Intraoperative Hemodynamic Disorders in Adolescent with Lordoscoliosis During Correction of Spinal Deformity: Clinical Case and Brief Literature Review
title_full Intraoperative Hemodynamic Disorders in Adolescent with Lordoscoliosis During Correction of Spinal Deformity: Clinical Case and Brief Literature Review
title_fullStr Intraoperative Hemodynamic Disorders in Adolescent with Lordoscoliosis During Correction of Spinal Deformity: Clinical Case and Brief Literature Review
title_full_unstemmed Intraoperative Hemodynamic Disorders in Adolescent with Lordoscoliosis During Correction of Spinal Deformity: Clinical Case and Brief Literature Review
title_short Intraoperative Hemodynamic Disorders in Adolescent with Lordoscoliosis During Correction of Spinal Deformity: Clinical Case and Brief Literature Review
title_sort intraoperative hemodynamic disorders in adolescent with lordoscoliosis during correction of spinal deformity clinical case and brief literature review
topic clinical case
lordoscoliosis
management of spinal deformities
prone position
hemodynamics
url https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/3659
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AT sergeygvolkov intraoperativehemodynamicdisordersinadolescentwithlordoscoliosisduringcorrectionofspinaldeformityclinicalcaseandbriefliteraturereview
AT dmitryslukyanov intraoperativehemodynamicdisordersinadolescentwithlordoscoliosisduringcorrectionofspinaldeformityclinicalcaseandbriefliteraturereview
AT mayanlebedeva intraoperativehemodynamicdisordersinadolescentwithlordoscoliosisduringcorrectionofspinaldeformityclinicalcaseandbriefliteraturereview