Bloodborne Infections Relevant to Dental Practice

The surgical nature of dental practice, which frequently includes a combination of using sharp tools and the presence of blood, puts dental practitioners at a significant risk for infection with bloodborne pathogens, mainly hepatitis B, hepatitis C, and HIV. Several seroprevalence studies and case r...

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Main Author: Suhail H. Al-Amad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-11-01
Series:International Dental Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0020653924015004
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author Suhail H. Al-Amad
author_facet Suhail H. Al-Amad
author_sort Suhail H. Al-Amad
collection DOAJ
description The surgical nature of dental practice, which frequently includes a combination of using sharp tools and the presence of blood, puts dental practitioners at a significant risk for infection with bloodborne pathogens, mainly hepatitis B, hepatitis C, and HIV. Several seroprevalence studies and case reports traced back newly diagnosed cases of hepatitis B and C to recent episodes of dental treatments. This paper provides an update on the prevalence of hepatitis B and C and HIV, the likelihood of acquiring an infection following an occupational injury, the manner in which serologic tests should be interpreted, and practical advice on ways to reduce the risk of occupational exposure.
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spelling doaj-art-a10b56e20769448ca467e4833607bdbc2025-08-20T02:12:33ZengElsevierInternational Dental Journal0020-65392024-11-0174S429S43610.1016/j.identj.2024.09.010Bloodborne Infections Relevant to Dental PracticeSuhail H. Al-Amad0Corresponding author. College of Dental Medicine, University of Sharjah, Room M28-132, PO Box 27272, Sharjah, UAE.; College of Dental Medicine, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, UAEThe surgical nature of dental practice, which frequently includes a combination of using sharp tools and the presence of blood, puts dental practitioners at a significant risk for infection with bloodborne pathogens, mainly hepatitis B, hepatitis C, and HIV. Several seroprevalence studies and case reports traced back newly diagnosed cases of hepatitis B and C to recent episodes of dental treatments. This paper provides an update on the prevalence of hepatitis B and C and HIV, the likelihood of acquiring an infection following an occupational injury, the manner in which serologic tests should be interpreted, and practical advice on ways to reduce the risk of occupational exposure.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0020653924015004Hepatitis BHepatitis CHIVBloodborne infectionsDentistryOccupational risk
spellingShingle Suhail H. Al-Amad
Bloodborne Infections Relevant to Dental Practice
International Dental Journal
Hepatitis B
Hepatitis C
HIV
Bloodborne infections
Dentistry
Occupational risk
title Bloodborne Infections Relevant to Dental Practice
title_full Bloodborne Infections Relevant to Dental Practice
title_fullStr Bloodborne Infections Relevant to Dental Practice
title_full_unstemmed Bloodborne Infections Relevant to Dental Practice
title_short Bloodborne Infections Relevant to Dental Practice
title_sort bloodborne infections relevant to dental practice
topic Hepatitis B
Hepatitis C
HIV
Bloodborne infections
Dentistry
Occupational risk
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0020653924015004
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