THE STATE OF TOURISM DEVELOPMENT IN TRANSFRONTIER CONSERVATION AREAS IN SOUTHERN AFRICA

This study adopts a cross-border approach to examining the state of tourism development within the context of Transfrontier conservation areas, based on three case study sites (Botswana, Zambia, and Zimbabwe). In-depth interviews conducted with 58 wildlife tourism stakeholders, including tourism b...

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Main Authors: Tembi Maloney TICHAAWA, Refiloe Julia LEKGAU
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editura Universităţii din Oradea 2024-12-01
Series:Geo Journal of Tourism and Geosites
Subjects:
Online Access:https://gtg.webhost.uoradea.ro/PDF/GTG-4-2024/gtg.56433-1347.pdf
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author Tembi Maloney TICHAAWA
Refiloe Julia LEKGAU
author_facet Tembi Maloney TICHAAWA
Refiloe Julia LEKGAU
author_sort Tembi Maloney TICHAAWA
collection DOAJ
description This study adopts a cross-border approach to examining the state of tourism development within the context of Transfrontier conservation areas, based on three case study sites (Botswana, Zambia, and Zimbabwe). In-depth interviews conducted with 58 wildlife tourism stakeholders, including tourism businesses, conservation NGOs, community representatives, and governing authorities, demonstrate that while natural resources constitute the basis of the tourism economies, the level of development and ownership of tourism offerings differs significantly among the three destinations. Additionally, while international and regional tourists have been the dominant market for these destinations, there is a strong emergence of domestic tourists stemming from the post-pandemic era. The unbalanced scale of tourism development in the three destinations demonstrates that closer attention must be paid to tourism policies and practices that support the inclusion of local entrepreneurs in the tourism sector to generate a greater localised socioeconomic impact and align stakeholder interests.
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spelling doaj-art-a10ab338e2c94981b3cd737d2cde9d732025-08-20T02:04:21ZengEditura Universităţii din OradeaGeo Journal of Tourism and Geosites2065-08172065-11982024-12-015641781179010.30892/gtg.56433-1347THE STATE OF TOURISM DEVELOPMENT IN TRANSFRONTIER CONSERVATION AREAS IN SOUTHERN AFRICATembi Maloney TICHAAWA0Refiloe Julia LEKGAU1University of Johannesburg, School of Tourism & Hospitality, College of Business and Economics, Johannesburg, South Africa, e-mail: tembit@uj.ac.zaUniversity of Johannesburg, School of Tourism & Hospitality, College of Business and Economics, Johannesburg, South Africa, e-mail: rlekgau@uj.ac.zaThis study adopts a cross-border approach to examining the state of tourism development within the context of Transfrontier conservation areas, based on three case study sites (Botswana, Zambia, and Zimbabwe). In-depth interviews conducted with 58 wildlife tourism stakeholders, including tourism businesses, conservation NGOs, community representatives, and governing authorities, demonstrate that while natural resources constitute the basis of the tourism economies, the level of development and ownership of tourism offerings differs significantly among the three destinations. Additionally, while international and regional tourists have been the dominant market for these destinations, there is a strong emergence of domestic tourists stemming from the post-pandemic era. The unbalanced scale of tourism development in the three destinations demonstrates that closer attention must be paid to tourism policies and practices that support the inclusion of local entrepreneurs in the tourism sector to generate a greater localised socioeconomic impact and align stakeholder interests.https://gtg.webhost.uoradea.ro/PDF/GTG-4-2024/gtg.56433-1347.pdfwildlife tourismkavango-zambezi transfrontier conservation areasouthern africacommunities
spellingShingle Tembi Maloney TICHAAWA
Refiloe Julia LEKGAU
THE STATE OF TOURISM DEVELOPMENT IN TRANSFRONTIER CONSERVATION AREAS IN SOUTHERN AFRICA
Geo Journal of Tourism and Geosites
wildlife tourism
kavango-zambezi transfrontier conservation area
southern africa
communities
title THE STATE OF TOURISM DEVELOPMENT IN TRANSFRONTIER CONSERVATION AREAS IN SOUTHERN AFRICA
title_full THE STATE OF TOURISM DEVELOPMENT IN TRANSFRONTIER CONSERVATION AREAS IN SOUTHERN AFRICA
title_fullStr THE STATE OF TOURISM DEVELOPMENT IN TRANSFRONTIER CONSERVATION AREAS IN SOUTHERN AFRICA
title_full_unstemmed THE STATE OF TOURISM DEVELOPMENT IN TRANSFRONTIER CONSERVATION AREAS IN SOUTHERN AFRICA
title_short THE STATE OF TOURISM DEVELOPMENT IN TRANSFRONTIER CONSERVATION AREAS IN SOUTHERN AFRICA
title_sort state of tourism development in transfrontier conservation areas in southern africa
topic wildlife tourism
kavango-zambezi transfrontier conservation area
southern africa
communities
url https://gtg.webhost.uoradea.ro/PDF/GTG-4-2024/gtg.56433-1347.pdf
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