The Assessment of Selected Bone and Cartilage Biomarkers in Psoriatic Patients from Poland

Background. Psoriasis is an inflammatory disease in which joints involvement may be insidious and difficult to detect. Bone and cartilage biomarkers may be helpful in screening patients with psoriasis for psoriatic arthritis (PsA). Objectives. To assess bone and cartilage serum biomarkers in psorias...

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Main Authors: Joanna Bartosińska, Anna Michalak-Stoma, Maria Juszkiewicz-Borowiec, Małgorzata Kowal, Grażyna Chodorowska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Mediators of Inflammation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/194535
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author Joanna Bartosińska
Anna Michalak-Stoma
Maria Juszkiewicz-Borowiec
Małgorzata Kowal
Grażyna Chodorowska
author_facet Joanna Bartosińska
Anna Michalak-Stoma
Maria Juszkiewicz-Borowiec
Małgorzata Kowal
Grażyna Chodorowska
author_sort Joanna Bartosińska
collection DOAJ
description Background. Psoriasis is an inflammatory disease in which joints involvement may be insidious and difficult to detect. Bone and cartilage biomarkers may be helpful in screening patients with psoriasis for psoriatic arthritis (PsA). Objectives. To assess bone and cartilage serum biomarkers in psoriasis. Methods. The study was conducted in 2014 and included 61 psoriatic patients and 30 healthy individuals. In both groups, the serum concentrations of soluble receptor activator of nuclear factor-κB ligand (sRANKL), cartilage oligomeric matrix protein (COMP), osteoprotegerin (OPG), and interleukin-20 (IL-20) were examined. Severity of skin lesions was assessed by Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI), body surface area (BSA), and Physician Global Assessment (PGA) scores. Results. The duration of psoriasis was from 1 year to 45 years. 22 patients suffered from concomitant PsA. The mean value of PASI was 23.1 ± 12.0 and BSA was 27.6 ± 20.6%. COMP, OPG, and IL-20 concentrations in psoriatic patients were significantly higher than in the control group. OPG/sRANKL ratio was significantly lower in PsA patients than in psoriatic patients without arthritis. Conclusions. Results of the conducted study suggest that COMP, OPG, IL-20, and OPG/sRANKL ratio may appear useful biomarkers of bone and cartilage involvement in psoriasis.
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spelling doaj-art-a104e887745f42a6ba9bc748b357c1ce2025-02-03T01:12:59ZengWileyMediators of Inflammation0962-93511466-18612015-01-01201510.1155/2015/194535194535The Assessment of Selected Bone and Cartilage Biomarkers in Psoriatic Patients from PolandJoanna Bartosińska0Anna Michalak-Stoma1Maria Juszkiewicz-Borowiec2Małgorzata Kowal3Grażyna Chodorowska4Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Pediatric Dermatology, Medical University of Lublin, 13 Radziwillowska Street, 20-080 Lublin, PolandDepartment of Dermatology, Venereology and Pediatric Dermatology, Medical University of Lublin, 13 Radziwillowska Street, 20-080 Lublin, PolandDepartment of Dermatology, Venereology and Pediatric Dermatology, Medical University of Lublin, 13 Radziwillowska Street, 20-080 Lublin, PolandDepartment of Dermatology, Venereology and Pediatric Dermatology, Medical University of Lublin, 13 Radziwillowska Street, 20-080 Lublin, PolandDepartment of Dermatology, Venereology and Pediatric Dermatology, Medical University of Lublin, 13 Radziwillowska Street, 20-080 Lublin, PolandBackground. Psoriasis is an inflammatory disease in which joints involvement may be insidious and difficult to detect. Bone and cartilage biomarkers may be helpful in screening patients with psoriasis for psoriatic arthritis (PsA). Objectives. To assess bone and cartilage serum biomarkers in psoriasis. Methods. The study was conducted in 2014 and included 61 psoriatic patients and 30 healthy individuals. In both groups, the serum concentrations of soluble receptor activator of nuclear factor-κB ligand (sRANKL), cartilage oligomeric matrix protein (COMP), osteoprotegerin (OPG), and interleukin-20 (IL-20) were examined. Severity of skin lesions was assessed by Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI), body surface area (BSA), and Physician Global Assessment (PGA) scores. Results. The duration of psoriasis was from 1 year to 45 years. 22 patients suffered from concomitant PsA. The mean value of PASI was 23.1 ± 12.0 and BSA was 27.6 ± 20.6%. COMP, OPG, and IL-20 concentrations in psoriatic patients were significantly higher than in the control group. OPG/sRANKL ratio was significantly lower in PsA patients than in psoriatic patients without arthritis. Conclusions. Results of the conducted study suggest that COMP, OPG, IL-20, and OPG/sRANKL ratio may appear useful biomarkers of bone and cartilage involvement in psoriasis.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/194535
spellingShingle Joanna Bartosińska
Anna Michalak-Stoma
Maria Juszkiewicz-Borowiec
Małgorzata Kowal
Grażyna Chodorowska
The Assessment of Selected Bone and Cartilage Biomarkers in Psoriatic Patients from Poland
Mediators of Inflammation
title The Assessment of Selected Bone and Cartilage Biomarkers in Psoriatic Patients from Poland
title_full The Assessment of Selected Bone and Cartilage Biomarkers in Psoriatic Patients from Poland
title_fullStr The Assessment of Selected Bone and Cartilage Biomarkers in Psoriatic Patients from Poland
title_full_unstemmed The Assessment of Selected Bone and Cartilage Biomarkers in Psoriatic Patients from Poland
title_short The Assessment of Selected Bone and Cartilage Biomarkers in Psoriatic Patients from Poland
title_sort assessment of selected bone and cartilage biomarkers in psoriatic patients from poland
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/194535
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