Development of Refined Electromagnetic Models of Reciprocating Electric Generators with Permanent Magnets

The analysis of scientific papers devoted to the mathematical description of electric generators of reciprocating motion with permanent magnets demonstrated that the proposed mathematical models of this type of generators are based on the theory of magnetic circuits. Such mathematical models are bas...

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Main Authors: A. B. Menzhinski, A. N. Malashin, P. B. Menzhinski
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Belarusian National Technical University 2021-07-01
Series:Известия высших учебных заведений и энергетических объединенний СНГ: Энергетика
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Online Access:https://energy.bntu.by/jour/article/view/2081
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author A. B. Menzhinski
A. N. Malashin
P. B. Menzhinski
author_facet A. B. Menzhinski
A. N. Malashin
P. B. Menzhinski
author_sort A. B. Menzhinski
collection DOAJ
description The analysis of scientific papers devoted to the mathematical description of electric generators of reciprocating motion with permanent magnets demonstrated that the proposed mathematical models of this type of generators are based on the theory of magnetic circuits. Such mathematical models are based on a simplified representation of the magnetic system and the magnetic field in the form of a magnetic circuit with corresponding magnetic conductivities. However, unlike traditional rotary type electric machines, electric generators of reciprocating motion have a number of features, the omission of which in mathematical modeling causes the increase of  the cost of their creation (due to the duration of the design and experimental refinement of the generators). Therefore, at the initial stages of electromagnetic calculation and solving optimization problems, it is necessary to use adequate mathematical models to improve the accuracy of calculations of the parameters of these generators. For this purpose, a mathematical model based on field theory can be used; however, its main drawback is the complexity of its application for solving optimization problems. In this regard, to improve the accuracy of calculations of the parameters of electric generators of reciprocating motion with permanent magnets, it is proposed to use refining coefficients (coefficients of scattering and buckling of the magnetic flux) in mathematical models based on the theory of magnetic circuits. The authors have developed refined electromagnetic models of electric generators of reciprocating motion with permanent magnets, which make it possible to obtain the main parameters of generators at the initial stages of electromagnetic calculation and when solving optimization problems with acceptable accuracy. A distinctive feature of the refined electromagnetic models of generators is the consideration of the scattering and buckling coefficients of the magnetic flux in the magnetic system that change during the simulation.
format Article
id doaj-art-a0f12e739b8c469ab07bf9b4054a89f7
institution Kabale University
issn 1029-7448
2414-0341
language Russian
publishDate 2021-07-01
publisher Belarusian National Technical University
record_format Article
series Известия высших учебных заведений и энергетических объединенний СНГ: Энергетика
spelling doaj-art-a0f12e739b8c469ab07bf9b4054a89f72025-02-03T05:20:02ZrusBelarusian National Technical UniversityИзвестия высших учебных заведений и энергетических объединенний СНГ: Энергетика1029-74482414-03412021-07-0164429130210.21122/1029-7448-2021-64-4-291-3021768Development of Refined Electromagnetic Models of Reciprocating Electric Generators with Permanent MagnetsA. B. Menzhinski0A. N. Malashin1P. B. Menzhinski2Military Academy of the Republic of BelarusMilitary Academy of the Republic of BelarusYanka Kupala State University of GrodnoThe analysis of scientific papers devoted to the mathematical description of electric generators of reciprocating motion with permanent magnets demonstrated that the proposed mathematical models of this type of generators are based on the theory of magnetic circuits. Such mathematical models are based on a simplified representation of the magnetic system and the magnetic field in the form of a magnetic circuit with corresponding magnetic conductivities. However, unlike traditional rotary type electric machines, electric generators of reciprocating motion have a number of features, the omission of which in mathematical modeling causes the increase of  the cost of their creation (due to the duration of the design and experimental refinement of the generators). Therefore, at the initial stages of electromagnetic calculation and solving optimization problems, it is necessary to use adequate mathematical models to improve the accuracy of calculations of the parameters of these generators. For this purpose, a mathematical model based on field theory can be used; however, its main drawback is the complexity of its application for solving optimization problems. In this regard, to improve the accuracy of calculations of the parameters of electric generators of reciprocating motion with permanent magnets, it is proposed to use refining coefficients (coefficients of scattering and buckling of the magnetic flux) in mathematical models based on the theory of magnetic circuits. The authors have developed refined electromagnetic models of electric generators of reciprocating motion with permanent magnets, which make it possible to obtain the main parameters of generators at the initial stages of electromagnetic calculation and when solving optimization problems with acceptable accuracy. A distinctive feature of the refined electromagnetic models of generators is the consideration of the scattering and buckling coefficients of the magnetic flux in the magnetic system that change during the simulation.https://energy.bntu.by/jour/article/view/2081mathematical modelelectric generator of reciprocating motiontheory of magnetic circuitsfield theoryfinite element method
spellingShingle A. B. Menzhinski
A. N. Malashin
P. B. Menzhinski
Development of Refined Electromagnetic Models of Reciprocating Electric Generators with Permanent Magnets
Известия высших учебных заведений и энергетических объединенний СНГ: Энергетика
mathematical model
electric generator of reciprocating motion
theory of magnetic circuits
field theory
finite element method
title Development of Refined Electromagnetic Models of Reciprocating Electric Generators with Permanent Magnets
title_full Development of Refined Electromagnetic Models of Reciprocating Electric Generators with Permanent Magnets
title_fullStr Development of Refined Electromagnetic Models of Reciprocating Electric Generators with Permanent Magnets
title_full_unstemmed Development of Refined Electromagnetic Models of Reciprocating Electric Generators with Permanent Magnets
title_short Development of Refined Electromagnetic Models of Reciprocating Electric Generators with Permanent Magnets
title_sort development of refined electromagnetic models of reciprocating electric generators with permanent magnets
topic mathematical model
electric generator of reciprocating motion
theory of magnetic circuits
field theory
finite element method
url https://energy.bntu.by/jour/article/view/2081
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AT anmalashin developmentofrefinedelectromagneticmodelsofreciprocatingelectricgeneratorswithpermanentmagnets
AT pbmenzhinski developmentofrefinedelectromagneticmodelsofreciprocatingelectricgeneratorswithpermanentmagnets