Association between dry eye symptoms and suicidal ideation in a Korean adult population.

<h4>Purpose</h4>This study assessed the association of dry eyes with depression and suicidal ideation in a Korean adult population.<h4>Methods</h4>Data from 16408 participants (6972 men and 9436 women) aged ≥ 19 years included in the fifth Korea National Health and Nutrition...

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Main Authors: Sun-Bi Um, Hyungseon Yeom, Na Hyun Kim, Hyeon Chang Kim, Hyung Keun Lee, Il Suh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2018-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0199131&type=printable
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author Sun-Bi Um
Hyungseon Yeom
Na Hyun Kim
Hyeon Chang Kim
Hyung Keun Lee
Il Suh
author_facet Sun-Bi Um
Hyungseon Yeom
Na Hyun Kim
Hyeon Chang Kim
Hyung Keun Lee
Il Suh
author_sort Sun-Bi Um
collection DOAJ
description <h4>Purpose</h4>This study assessed the association of dry eyes with depression and suicidal ideation in a Korean adult population.<h4>Methods</h4>Data from 16408 participants (6972 men and 9436 women) aged ≥ 19 years included in the fifth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, conducted from 2010-2012, were analyzed. For dry eyes, surveys of previous diagnosis of dry eye disease (DED) by an ophthalmologist and experience of subjective dry eye symptoms were separately used. Diagnosis of depression and suicidal ideation were obtained via responses to an interviewer-assisted questionnaire, and questions were asked in a closed-ended response format. Logistic regression was used to examine the associations between dry eyes, depression, and suicidal ideation.<h4>Results</h4>DED diagnosis exhibited an odds ratio (OR) of 1.32 (95% confidence interval [CI] 1.11-1.57) for depression and 1.24 (95% CI 1.05-1.48) for suicidal ideation compared to those without DED, after adjusting for sex, age, education, occupation, household income, body mass index, smoking behavior, alcohol consumption, physical activity, hypertension, diabetes, dyslipidemia, thyroid diseases, major cardiovascular disease, and cancer. Similarly, the adjusted OR (95% CI) of dry eye symptoms was 1.50 (95% CI 1.30-1.73) for depression and 1.47 (95% CI 1.27-1.70) for suicidal ideation.<h4>Conclusion</h4>Our findings suggest that dry eyes (either DED diagnosis or dry eye symptoms) may be associated with the prevalence of depression and suicidal ideation in the Korean adult population.
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spelling doaj-art-a0bcd13265dd47eb885b0306905de4ab2025-08-20T02:46:01ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032018-01-01136e019913110.1371/journal.pone.0199131Association between dry eye symptoms and suicidal ideation in a Korean adult population.Sun-Bi UmHyungseon YeomNa Hyun KimHyeon Chang KimHyung Keun LeeIl Suh<h4>Purpose</h4>This study assessed the association of dry eyes with depression and suicidal ideation in a Korean adult population.<h4>Methods</h4>Data from 16408 participants (6972 men and 9436 women) aged ≥ 19 years included in the fifth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, conducted from 2010-2012, were analyzed. For dry eyes, surveys of previous diagnosis of dry eye disease (DED) by an ophthalmologist and experience of subjective dry eye symptoms were separately used. Diagnosis of depression and suicidal ideation were obtained via responses to an interviewer-assisted questionnaire, and questions were asked in a closed-ended response format. Logistic regression was used to examine the associations between dry eyes, depression, and suicidal ideation.<h4>Results</h4>DED diagnosis exhibited an odds ratio (OR) of 1.32 (95% confidence interval [CI] 1.11-1.57) for depression and 1.24 (95% CI 1.05-1.48) for suicidal ideation compared to those without DED, after adjusting for sex, age, education, occupation, household income, body mass index, smoking behavior, alcohol consumption, physical activity, hypertension, diabetes, dyslipidemia, thyroid diseases, major cardiovascular disease, and cancer. Similarly, the adjusted OR (95% CI) of dry eye symptoms was 1.50 (95% CI 1.30-1.73) for depression and 1.47 (95% CI 1.27-1.70) for suicidal ideation.<h4>Conclusion</h4>Our findings suggest that dry eyes (either DED diagnosis or dry eye symptoms) may be associated with the prevalence of depression and suicidal ideation in the Korean adult population.https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0199131&type=printable
spellingShingle Sun-Bi Um
Hyungseon Yeom
Na Hyun Kim
Hyeon Chang Kim
Hyung Keun Lee
Il Suh
Association between dry eye symptoms and suicidal ideation in a Korean adult population.
PLoS ONE
title Association between dry eye symptoms and suicidal ideation in a Korean adult population.
title_full Association between dry eye symptoms and suicidal ideation in a Korean adult population.
title_fullStr Association between dry eye symptoms and suicidal ideation in a Korean adult population.
title_full_unstemmed Association between dry eye symptoms and suicidal ideation in a Korean adult population.
title_short Association between dry eye symptoms and suicidal ideation in a Korean adult population.
title_sort association between dry eye symptoms and suicidal ideation in a korean adult population
url https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0199131&type=printable
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