Severe childhood amitriptyline intoxication and plasmapheresis: a case report

Tricyclic antidepressant intoxication is one of the most frequently encountered and life-threatening causes of intoxication among referrals to emergency departments due to drug intoxication. There is no known antidote against any of the tricyclic antidepressants. The American Society for Aphe...

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Main Authors: Mehmet Karacı, Mustafa Özçetin, Günter Dilsiz, Yaşar Gözde Güçlü-Songür
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hacettepe University Institute of Child Health 2013-12-01
Series:The Turkish Journal of Pediatrics
Online Access:https://turkjpediatr.org/article/view/1571
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author Mehmet Karacı
Mustafa Özçetin
Günter Dilsiz
Yaşar Gözde Güçlü-Songür
author_facet Mehmet Karacı
Mustafa Özçetin
Günter Dilsiz
Yaşar Gözde Güçlü-Songür
author_sort Mehmet Karacı
collection DOAJ
description Tricyclic antidepressant intoxication is one of the most frequently encountered and life-threatening causes of intoxication among referrals to emergency departments due to drug intoxication. There is no known antidote against any of the tricyclic antidepressants. The American Society for Apheresis (ASFA) recommends plasmapheresis to support primary treatment in this type of drug poisoning, which does not respond to certain and traditional treatments. We present a 15-year-old girl who ingested amitriptyline with suicidal intent. On admission, she was in a comatose state (Glasgow Coma Scale score: 5), with no spontaneous respiration and presence of pathological reflexes. Due to the intake history of lethal doses and the severe clinical picture, plasmapheresis was performed. She was discharged on her fifth day of hospitalization.Due to the high plasma protein binding property of amitriptyline, plasma exchange therapy should be considered in cases of severe amitriptyline intoxication as a life-saving therapeutic modality.
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id doaj-art-a0b84e4cf72f4ac68b108e5ed2cbad8d
institution DOAJ
issn 0041-4301
2791-6421
language English
publishDate 2013-12-01
publisher Hacettepe University Institute of Child Health
record_format Article
series The Turkish Journal of Pediatrics
spelling doaj-art-a0b84e4cf72f4ac68b108e5ed2cbad8d2025-08-20T03:00:54ZengHacettepe University Institute of Child HealthThe Turkish Journal of Pediatrics0041-43012791-64212013-12-01556Severe childhood amitriptyline intoxication and plasmapheresis: a case reportMehmet Karacı0Mustafa ÖzçetinGünter DilsizYaşar Gözde Güçlü-SongürDepartment of Pediatrics Bülent Ecevit University, Faculty of Medicine, Zonguldak, Turkey. mkaraci@gmail.com. Tricyclic antidepressant intoxication is one of the most frequently encountered and life-threatening causes of intoxication among referrals to emergency departments due to drug intoxication. There is no known antidote against any of the tricyclic antidepressants. The American Society for Apheresis (ASFA) recommends plasmapheresis to support primary treatment in this type of drug poisoning, which does not respond to certain and traditional treatments. We present a 15-year-old girl who ingested amitriptyline with suicidal intent. On admission, she was in a comatose state (Glasgow Coma Scale score: 5), with no spontaneous respiration and presence of pathological reflexes. Due to the intake history of lethal doses and the severe clinical picture, plasmapheresis was performed. She was discharged on her fifth day of hospitalization.Due to the high plasma protein binding property of amitriptyline, plasma exchange therapy should be considered in cases of severe amitriptyline intoxication as a life-saving therapeutic modality. https://turkjpediatr.org/article/view/1571
spellingShingle Mehmet Karacı
Mustafa Özçetin
Günter Dilsiz
Yaşar Gözde Güçlü-Songür
Severe childhood amitriptyline intoxication and plasmapheresis: a case report
The Turkish Journal of Pediatrics
title Severe childhood amitriptyline intoxication and plasmapheresis: a case report
title_full Severe childhood amitriptyline intoxication and plasmapheresis: a case report
title_fullStr Severe childhood amitriptyline intoxication and plasmapheresis: a case report
title_full_unstemmed Severe childhood amitriptyline intoxication and plasmapheresis: a case report
title_short Severe childhood amitriptyline intoxication and plasmapheresis: a case report
title_sort severe childhood amitriptyline intoxication and plasmapheresis a case report
url https://turkjpediatr.org/article/view/1571
work_keys_str_mv AT mehmetkaracı severechildhoodamitriptylineintoxicationandplasmapheresisacasereport
AT mustafaozcetin severechildhoodamitriptylineintoxicationandplasmapheresisacasereport
AT gunterdilsiz severechildhoodamitriptylineintoxicationandplasmapheresisacasereport
AT yasargozdeguclusongur severechildhoodamitriptylineintoxicationandplasmapheresisacasereport