TECHNOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF RAW CLAY BASED CERAMIC TILES: INFLUENCE OF TALC

Local clay from Burkina Faso has been used as a basic raw material in the formulation of ceramic tile with a natural talc (0 - 4% wt) as a flux. The used sintering temperatures are between 950 and 1100 °C with one hour as hold at heating rate of 5 °C∙min-1. The different technological properties (sh...

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Main Authors: MOUSTAPHA SAWADOGO, LAMINE ZERBO, MOHAMED SEYNOU, BRAHIMA SORGHO, RAGUILNABA OUEDRAOGO
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Alma Mater Publishing House "Vasile Alecsandri" University of Bacau 2014-11-01
Series:Scientific Study & Research: Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Biotechnology, Food Industry
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Online Access:http://pubs.ub.ro/?pg=revues&rev=cscc6&num=201403&vol=3&aid=4153
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author MOUSTAPHA SAWADOGO
LAMINE ZERBO
MOHAMED SEYNOU
BRAHIMA SORGHO
RAGUILNABA OUEDRAOGO
author_facet MOUSTAPHA SAWADOGO
LAMINE ZERBO
MOHAMED SEYNOU
BRAHIMA SORGHO
RAGUILNABA OUEDRAOGO
author_sort MOUSTAPHA SAWADOGO
collection DOAJ
description Local clay from Burkina Faso has been used as a basic raw material in the formulation of ceramic tile with a natural talc (0 - 4% wt) as a flux. The used sintering temperatures are between 950 and 1100 °C with one hour as hold at heating rate of 5 °C∙min-1. The different technological properties (shrinkage, water absorption and mechanical strength) are improved when the sintering temperature exceeds 1000 °C. The mixture with 4% wt of talc provides better properties than the other grades. The tiles obtained at 1050 °C with 4% wt of talc have similar characteristics to those obtained at 1100 °C without talc. An energy gain with a difference of temperature of 50 °C could be made with the use of talc as the adjuvant.
format Article
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institution OA Journals
issn 1582-540X
1582-540X
language English
publishDate 2014-11-01
publisher Alma Mater Publishing House "Vasile Alecsandri" University of Bacau
record_format Article
series Scientific Study & Research: Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Biotechnology, Food Industry
spelling doaj-art-a07f5960522949a0a4a2cf563a907bf22025-08-20T02:12:45ZengAlma Mater Publishing House "Vasile Alecsandri" University of BacauScientific Study & Research: Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Biotechnology, Food Industry1582-540X1582-540X2014-11-01153231238TECHNOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF RAW CLAY BASED CERAMIC TILES: INFLUENCE OF TALCMOUSTAPHA SAWADOGO0LAMINE ZERBO1MOHAMED SEYNOU2BRAHIMA SORGHO3RAGUILNABA OUEDRAOGO4Université de Ouagadougou, U.F.R.-S.E.A, Laboratoire de Chimie Moléculaire et des Matériaux (LCMM), 03 BP 7021 Ouagadougou 03, Burkina FasoUniversité de Ouagadougou, U.F.R.-S.E.A, Laboratoire de Chimie Moléculaire et des Matériaux (LCMM), 03 BP 7021 Ouagadougou 03, Burkina FasoUniversité de Ouagadougou, U.F.R.-S.E.A, Laboratoire de Chimie Moléculaire et des Matériaux (LCMM), 03 BP 7021 Ouagadougou 03, Burkina FasoUniversité de Ouagadougou, U.F.R.-S.E.A, Laboratoire de Chimie Moléculaire et des Matériaux (LCMM), 03 BP 7021 Ouagadougou 03, Burkina FasoUniversité de Ouagadougou, U.F.R.-S.E.A, Laboratoire de Chimie Moléculaire et des Matériaux (LCMM), 03 BP 7021 Ouagadougou 03, Burkina FasoLocal clay from Burkina Faso has been used as a basic raw material in the formulation of ceramic tile with a natural talc (0 - 4% wt) as a flux. The used sintering temperatures are between 950 and 1100 °C with one hour as hold at heating rate of 5 °C∙min-1. The different technological properties (shrinkage, water absorption and mechanical strength) are improved when the sintering temperature exceeds 1000 °C. The mixture with 4% wt of talc provides better properties than the other grades. The tiles obtained at 1050 °C with 4% wt of talc have similar characteristics to those obtained at 1100 °C without talc. An energy gain with a difference of temperature of 50 °C could be made with the use of talc as the adjuvant.http://pubs.ub.ro/?pg=revues&rev=cscc6&num=201403&vol=3&aid=4153ceramic tilesenergy gainlow temperaturesraw claysinteringtalc
spellingShingle MOUSTAPHA SAWADOGO
LAMINE ZERBO
MOHAMED SEYNOU
BRAHIMA SORGHO
RAGUILNABA OUEDRAOGO
TECHNOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF RAW CLAY BASED CERAMIC TILES: INFLUENCE OF TALC
Scientific Study & Research: Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Biotechnology, Food Industry
ceramic tiles
energy gain
low temperatures
raw clay
sintering
talc
title TECHNOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF RAW CLAY BASED CERAMIC TILES: INFLUENCE OF TALC
title_full TECHNOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF RAW CLAY BASED CERAMIC TILES: INFLUENCE OF TALC
title_fullStr TECHNOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF RAW CLAY BASED CERAMIC TILES: INFLUENCE OF TALC
title_full_unstemmed TECHNOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF RAW CLAY BASED CERAMIC TILES: INFLUENCE OF TALC
title_short TECHNOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF RAW CLAY BASED CERAMIC TILES: INFLUENCE OF TALC
title_sort technological properties of raw clay based ceramic tiles influence of talc
topic ceramic tiles
energy gain
low temperatures
raw clay
sintering
talc
url http://pubs.ub.ro/?pg=revues&rev=cscc6&num=201403&vol=3&aid=4153
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