Beyond the K-valley: exploring unique trion states in indirect band gap monolayer WSe2

Abstract We calculate the optical properties of monolayer WSe2 using ab initio many-body screened configuration interaction. For this indirect band gap material we describe additional species of negatively charged trions involving the Q-valley which are energetically more favorable than those formed...

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Main Authors: Carl Emil Mørch Nielsen, Franz Fischer, Gabriel Bester
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-02-01
Series:npj 2D Materials and Applications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41699-025-00532-w
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author Carl Emil Mørch Nielsen
Franz Fischer
Gabriel Bester
author_facet Carl Emil Mørch Nielsen
Franz Fischer
Gabriel Bester
author_sort Carl Emil Mørch Nielsen
collection DOAJ
description Abstract We calculate the optical properties of monolayer WSe2 using ab initio many-body screened configuration interaction. For this indirect band gap material we describe additional species of negatively charged trions involving the Q-valley which are energetically more favorable than those formed at the K-valley. While the results are in excellent agreement with experimental data, they shed new light on observed but yet unaddressed optical features. The analysis of the many-body interactions reveals mechanisms behind increased singlet-triplet splitting and redshifted energies in these Q-valley trions, compared to K-valley trions.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2397-7132
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publishDate 2025-02-01
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series npj 2D Materials and Applications
spelling doaj-art-a07802b29d6946cb95d25ab0112099642025-02-09T12:39:30ZengNature Portfolionpj 2D Materials and Applications2397-71322025-02-01911610.1038/s41699-025-00532-wBeyond the K-valley: exploring unique trion states in indirect band gap monolayer WSe2Carl Emil Mørch Nielsen0Franz Fischer1Gabriel Bester2Institute of Physical Chemistry, University of HamburgInstitute of Physical Chemistry, University of HamburgInstitute of Physical Chemistry, University of HamburgAbstract We calculate the optical properties of monolayer WSe2 using ab initio many-body screened configuration interaction. For this indirect band gap material we describe additional species of negatively charged trions involving the Q-valley which are energetically more favorable than those formed at the K-valley. While the results are in excellent agreement with experimental data, they shed new light on observed but yet unaddressed optical features. The analysis of the many-body interactions reveals mechanisms behind increased singlet-triplet splitting and redshifted energies in these Q-valley trions, compared to K-valley trions.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41699-025-00532-w
spellingShingle Carl Emil Mørch Nielsen
Franz Fischer
Gabriel Bester
Beyond the K-valley: exploring unique trion states in indirect band gap monolayer WSe2
npj 2D Materials and Applications
title Beyond the K-valley: exploring unique trion states in indirect band gap monolayer WSe2
title_full Beyond the K-valley: exploring unique trion states in indirect band gap monolayer WSe2
title_fullStr Beyond the K-valley: exploring unique trion states in indirect band gap monolayer WSe2
title_full_unstemmed Beyond the K-valley: exploring unique trion states in indirect band gap monolayer WSe2
title_short Beyond the K-valley: exploring unique trion states in indirect band gap monolayer WSe2
title_sort beyond the k valley exploring unique trion states in indirect band gap monolayer wse2
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41699-025-00532-w
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AT gabrielbester beyondthekvalleyexploringuniquetrionstatesinindirectbandgapmonolayerwse2