Analysing false‐positive errors when Australian radiographers use preliminary image evaluation

Abstract Introduction Diagnostic errors in the emergency departments can have major implications on patient outcomes. Preliminary Image Evaluation (PIE) is a brief comment written by a radiographer describing an acute or traumatic pathology on a radiograph and can be used to complement referrer'...

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Main Authors: Jermayne Takapautolo, Michael Neep, Deborah Starkey
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Medical Radiation Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/jmrs.809
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author Jermayne Takapautolo
Michael Neep
Deborah Starkey
author_facet Jermayne Takapautolo
Michael Neep
Deborah Starkey
author_sort Jermayne Takapautolo
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Introduction Diagnostic errors in the emergency departments can have major implications on patient outcomes. Preliminary Image Evaluation (PIE) is a brief comment written by a radiographer describing an acute or traumatic pathology on a radiograph and can be used to complement referrer's image interpretation in the absence of the radiologist report. Currently, no studies exist that focus their analysis on false‐positive (FP) errors in PIE. The purpose of this study was to investigate the regions of the body that cause the most FP errors and recognise other areas in image interpretation that may need additional attention. Methods A longitudinal retrospective clinical audit was conducted to determine the accuracy of radiographer PIE's over 5 years from January 2016 to December 2020. PIE's were compared to the radiologist report to assess for diagnostic accuracy. FP and unsure errors were further categorised by anatomical region and age. Results Over this period, a sample size of 11,090 PIE audits were included in the study demonstrating an overall PIE accuracy of 87.7%. Foot, ankle and chest regions caused the most FP errors, while ankle, shoulder and elbow caused the most unsure cases. 76% of the unsure cases were negative for any pathology when compared to the radiologist report. The paediatric population accounted for 21.3% of FP cases and 33.6% of unsure cases. Conclusion Findings in this study should be used to tailor education specific to radiographer image interpretation. Improving radiography image interpretation skills can assist in improving referrer diagnostic accuracy, thus improving patient outcomes.
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spelling doaj-art-a072c3b2a89b422c90e5759e9c0d3ce22025-08-20T02:38:10ZengWileyJournal of Medical Radiation Sciences2051-38952051-39092024-12-0171454054610.1002/jmrs.809Analysing false‐positive errors when Australian radiographers use preliminary image evaluationJermayne Takapautolo0Michael Neep1Deborah Starkey2Department of Medical Imaging Logan Hospital Meadowbrook Queensland AustraliaDepartment of Medical Imaging Logan Hospital Meadowbrook Queensland AustraliaSchool of Clinical Sciences Queensland University of Technology Brisbane AustraliaAbstract Introduction Diagnostic errors in the emergency departments can have major implications on patient outcomes. Preliminary Image Evaluation (PIE) is a brief comment written by a radiographer describing an acute or traumatic pathology on a radiograph and can be used to complement referrer's image interpretation in the absence of the radiologist report. Currently, no studies exist that focus their analysis on false‐positive (FP) errors in PIE. The purpose of this study was to investigate the regions of the body that cause the most FP errors and recognise other areas in image interpretation that may need additional attention. Methods A longitudinal retrospective clinical audit was conducted to determine the accuracy of radiographer PIE's over 5 years from January 2016 to December 2020. PIE's were compared to the radiologist report to assess for diagnostic accuracy. FP and unsure errors were further categorised by anatomical region and age. Results Over this period, a sample size of 11,090 PIE audits were included in the study demonstrating an overall PIE accuracy of 87.7%. Foot, ankle and chest regions caused the most FP errors, while ankle, shoulder and elbow caused the most unsure cases. 76% of the unsure cases were negative for any pathology when compared to the radiologist report. The paediatric population accounted for 21.3% of FP cases and 33.6% of unsure cases. Conclusion Findings in this study should be used to tailor education specific to radiographer image interpretation. Improving radiography image interpretation skills can assist in improving referrer diagnostic accuracy, thus improving patient outcomes.https://doi.org/10.1002/jmrs.809Clinical auditdiagnostic errorsemergency departmentradiographerX‐ray
spellingShingle Jermayne Takapautolo
Michael Neep
Deborah Starkey
Analysing false‐positive errors when Australian radiographers use preliminary image evaluation
Journal of Medical Radiation Sciences
Clinical audit
diagnostic errors
emergency department
radiographer
X‐ray
title Analysing false‐positive errors when Australian radiographers use preliminary image evaluation
title_full Analysing false‐positive errors when Australian radiographers use preliminary image evaluation
title_fullStr Analysing false‐positive errors when Australian radiographers use preliminary image evaluation
title_full_unstemmed Analysing false‐positive errors when Australian radiographers use preliminary image evaluation
title_short Analysing false‐positive errors when Australian radiographers use preliminary image evaluation
title_sort analysing false positive errors when australian radiographers use preliminary image evaluation
topic Clinical audit
diagnostic errors
emergency department
radiographer
X‐ray
url https://doi.org/10.1002/jmrs.809
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AT michaelneep analysingfalsepositiveerrorswhenaustralianradiographersusepreliminaryimageevaluation
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