What is the Meaning of an Automobile for the Consumer? How Brazilians and Americans Evaluate Cars, a Comparative Model

The objective of this study was to identify the relation between Human Values and behavior in order to judge automobile purchases in Brazil and the United States of America. North Americans (N=461) and Brazilians (N=570) filled out the Portrait Values Questionnaire in its refined version, PVQ-R (Sch...

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Main Authors: Breno Giovanni Adaid-Castro, Cláudio Vaz Torres, Thiago Gomes Nascimento
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: FUCAPE Business School 2019-01-01
Series:BBR: Brazilian Business Review
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=123062339005
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author Breno Giovanni Adaid-Castro
Cláudio Vaz Torres
Thiago Gomes Nascimento
author_facet Breno Giovanni Adaid-Castro
Cláudio Vaz Torres
Thiago Gomes Nascimento
author_sort Breno Giovanni Adaid-Castro
collection DOAJ
description The objective of this study was to identify the relation between Human Values and behavior in order to judge automobile purchases in Brazil and the United States of America. North Americans (N=461) and Brazilians (N=570) filled out the Portrait Values Questionnaire in its refined version, PVQ-R (Schwartz et al., 2012), the List of Values (Kahle & Kennedy, 1988) and the Judgment and Meaning Scale (Allen, 2000). Using stepwise regressions to determine which Human Value relates better with each type of judgment and attribution of meaning, two structural models were built comparing the influence of each value in each type of judgment both in the United States of America and Brazil. The results showed that in both countries the Human Values have a higher correlation with judgment than the List of Values and can predict the types of judgment and attribution of meaning the subjects use to evaluate automobile purchase, however, the structures are similar but not equal, indicating that cultural influences can alter how the evaluation is processed.
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series BBR: Brazilian Business Review
spelling doaj-art-a06ad964c83446a0b7ce72d9d8c61bde2025-02-06T23:39:32ZengFUCAPE Business SchoolBBR: Brazilian Business Review1807-734X2019-01-0116660762510.15728/bbr.2019.16.6.5What is the Meaning of an Automobile for the Consumer? How Brazilians and Americans Evaluate Cars, a Comparative ModelBreno Giovanni Adaid-CastroCláudio Vaz TorresThiago Gomes NascimentoThe objective of this study was to identify the relation between Human Values and behavior in order to judge automobile purchases in Brazil and the United States of America. North Americans (N=461) and Brazilians (N=570) filled out the Portrait Values Questionnaire in its refined version, PVQ-R (Schwartz et al., 2012), the List of Values (Kahle & Kennedy, 1988) and the Judgment and Meaning Scale (Allen, 2000). Using stepwise regressions to determine which Human Value relates better with each type of judgment and attribution of meaning, two structural models were built comparing the influence of each value in each type of judgment both in the United States of America and Brazil. The results showed that in both countries the Human Values have a higher correlation with judgment than the List of Values and can predict the types of judgment and attribution of meaning the subjects use to evaluate automobile purchase, however, the structures are similar but not equal, indicating that cultural influences can alter how the evaluation is processed.http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=123062339005consumer behaviorhuman valuesstructural equation modelingjudgment and meaningculture
spellingShingle Breno Giovanni Adaid-Castro
Cláudio Vaz Torres
Thiago Gomes Nascimento
What is the Meaning of an Automobile for the Consumer? How Brazilians and Americans Evaluate Cars, a Comparative Model
BBR: Brazilian Business Review
consumer behavior
human values
structural equation modeling
judgment and meaning
culture
title What is the Meaning of an Automobile for the Consumer? How Brazilians and Americans Evaluate Cars, a Comparative Model
title_full What is the Meaning of an Automobile for the Consumer? How Brazilians and Americans Evaluate Cars, a Comparative Model
title_fullStr What is the Meaning of an Automobile for the Consumer? How Brazilians and Americans Evaluate Cars, a Comparative Model
title_full_unstemmed What is the Meaning of an Automobile for the Consumer? How Brazilians and Americans Evaluate Cars, a Comparative Model
title_short What is the Meaning of an Automobile for the Consumer? How Brazilians and Americans Evaluate Cars, a Comparative Model
title_sort what is the meaning of an automobile for the consumer how brazilians and americans evaluate cars a comparative model
topic consumer behavior
human values
structural equation modeling
judgment and meaning
culture
url http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=123062339005
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