Recent Advances in the Treatment of Coronary In-Stent Restenosis

In-stent restenosis (ISR) remains the predominant cause of stent failure and the most common indication for repeat revascularization. Despite technological advances in stent design, ISR continues to pose significant challenges, contributing to increased morbidity and mortality among patients undergo...

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Main Authors: Luca Sartore, Mauro Gitto, Angelo Oliva, Ryota Kakizaki, Roxana Mehran, Lorenz Räber, Alessandro Spirito
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IMR Press 2024-12-01
Series:Reviews in Cardiovascular Medicine
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Online Access:https://www.imrpress.com/journal/RCM/25/12/10.31083/j.rcm2512433
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author Luca Sartore
Mauro Gitto
Angelo Oliva
Ryota Kakizaki
Roxana Mehran
Lorenz Räber
Alessandro Spirito
author_facet Luca Sartore
Mauro Gitto
Angelo Oliva
Ryota Kakizaki
Roxana Mehran
Lorenz Räber
Alessandro Spirito
author_sort Luca Sartore
collection DOAJ
description In-stent restenosis (ISR) remains the predominant cause of stent failure and the most common indication for repeat revascularization. Despite technological advances in stent design, ISR continues to pose significant challenges, contributing to increased morbidity and mortality among patients undergoing percutaneous coronary interventions. In the last decade, intravascular imaging has emerged as an important method for identifying the mechanisms behind ISR and guiding its treatment. Treatment options for ISR have expanded to include balloon angioplasty, cutting or scoring balloons, intravascular lithotripsy, atheroablative devices, drug-eluting stents, drug-coated balloons, surgical revascularization, and intravascular brachytherapy. The aim of the current review is to describe the classification and mechanisms of ISR, provide a comprehensive and updated overview of the evidence supporting different treatment strategies, suggest a management algorithm, and present insights into future developments in the field.
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series Reviews in Cardiovascular Medicine
spelling doaj-art-a03c47603b154b6a953eb9b50f4ebee42025-08-20T02:39:51ZengIMR PressReviews in Cardiovascular Medicine1530-65502024-12-01251243310.31083/j.rcm2512433S1530-6550(24)01573-4Recent Advances in the Treatment of Coronary In-Stent RestenosisLuca Sartore0Mauro Gitto1Angelo Oliva2Ryota Kakizaki3Roxana Mehran4Lorenz Räber5Alessandro Spirito6Department of Cardiology, Bern University Hospital, Inselspital, CH-3010 Bern, SwitzerlandMount Sinai Fuster Heart Hospital, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USAMount Sinai Fuster Heart Hospital, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USADepartment of Cardiology, Bern University Hospital, Inselspital, CH-3010 Bern, SwitzerlandMount Sinai Fuster Heart Hospital, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USADepartment of Cardiology, Bern University Hospital, Inselspital, CH-3010 Bern, SwitzerlandDepartment of Cardiology, Bern University Hospital, Inselspital, CH-3010 Bern, SwitzerlandIn-stent restenosis (ISR) remains the predominant cause of stent failure and the most common indication for repeat revascularization. Despite technological advances in stent design, ISR continues to pose significant challenges, contributing to increased morbidity and mortality among patients undergoing percutaneous coronary interventions. In the last decade, intravascular imaging has emerged as an important method for identifying the mechanisms behind ISR and guiding its treatment. Treatment options for ISR have expanded to include balloon angioplasty, cutting or scoring balloons, intravascular lithotripsy, atheroablative devices, drug-eluting stents, drug-coated balloons, surgical revascularization, and intravascular brachytherapy. The aim of the current review is to describe the classification and mechanisms of ISR, provide a comprehensive and updated overview of the evidence supporting different treatment strategies, suggest a management algorithm, and present insights into future developments in the field.https://www.imrpress.com/journal/RCM/25/12/10.31083/j.rcm2512433in-stent restenosisdrug eluting stentdrug coated balloonatherectomycutting balloonscoring balloonintravascular lithotripsyintravascular brachytherapyoptical coherence tomographyintravascular ultrasound
spellingShingle Luca Sartore
Mauro Gitto
Angelo Oliva
Ryota Kakizaki
Roxana Mehran
Lorenz Räber
Alessandro Spirito
Recent Advances in the Treatment of Coronary In-Stent Restenosis
Reviews in Cardiovascular Medicine
in-stent restenosis
drug eluting stent
drug coated balloon
atherectomy
cutting balloon
scoring balloon
intravascular lithotripsy
intravascular brachytherapy
optical coherence tomography
intravascular ultrasound
title Recent Advances in the Treatment of Coronary In-Stent Restenosis
title_full Recent Advances in the Treatment of Coronary In-Stent Restenosis
title_fullStr Recent Advances in the Treatment of Coronary In-Stent Restenosis
title_full_unstemmed Recent Advances in the Treatment of Coronary In-Stent Restenosis
title_short Recent Advances in the Treatment of Coronary In-Stent Restenosis
title_sort recent advances in the treatment of coronary in stent restenosis
topic in-stent restenosis
drug eluting stent
drug coated balloon
atherectomy
cutting balloon
scoring balloon
intravascular lithotripsy
intravascular brachytherapy
optical coherence tomography
intravascular ultrasound
url https://www.imrpress.com/journal/RCM/25/12/10.31083/j.rcm2512433
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